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词汇 osteoarthritis
释义

Definition of osteoarthritis in English:

osteoarthritis

noun ˌɒstɪəʊɑːˈθrʌɪtɪsˌɑstioʊɑrˈθraɪdəs
mass nounMedicine
  • Degeneration of joint cartilage and the underlying bone, most common from middle age onward. It causes pain and stiffness, especially in the hip, knee, and thumb joints.

    〔医〕骨关节炎。比较RHEUMATOID ARTHRITIS

    Compare with rheumatoid arthritis
    Example sentencesExamples
    • But they do know that osteoarthritis is more common as you get older or if you are very overweight.
    • Both of these regimens have been clearly shown to improve pain and disability in osteoarthritis of the knee.
    • A worn joint due to osteoarthritis often causes pain in the groin area.
    • Some time later I was asked to see a nun who had mild rheumatoid arthritis and well advanced osteoarthritis of both hips.
    • Knee osteoarthritis is a common but often difficult problem to manage in primary care.

Derivatives

  • osteoarthritic

  • adjectiveˌɒstɪəʊɑːˈθrɪtɪk
    Medicine
    • Keep in mind that much of this information is derived from studies done on older osteoarthritic populations.
      Example sentencesExamples
      • There is the risk of osteoarthritic change both in his wrists and in his left hip.
      • Backache is, however, unrelated to the presence or absence of osteoarthritic changes or to the severity of the curvature.
      • Wearily, I eased myself out of the car, wincing from the pain of my osteoarthritic spine.
      • My mother has had two hip replacements and lots of other osteoarthritic problems, and it seems my brother has it too.

Rhymes

appendicitis, arthritis, bronchitis, cellulitis, colitis, conjunctivitis, cystitis, dermatitis, encephalitis, gastroenteritis, gingivitis, hepatitis, laryngitis, lymphangitis, meningitis, nephritis, neuritis, pericarditis, peritonitis, pharyngitis, sinusitis, tonsillitis

Definition of osteoarthritis in US English:

osteoarthritis

nounˌästēōärˈTHrīdəsˌɑstioʊɑrˈθraɪdəs
Medicine
  • Degeneration of joint cartilage and the underlying bone, most common from middle age onward. It causes pain and stiffness, especially in the hip, knee, and thumb joints.

    〔医〕骨关节炎。比较RHEUMATOID ARTHRITIS

    Compare with rheumatoid arthritis
    Example sentencesExamples
    • Both of these regimens have been clearly shown to improve pain and disability in osteoarthritis of the knee.
    • A worn joint due to osteoarthritis often causes pain in the groin area.
    • Knee osteoarthritis is a common but often difficult problem to manage in primary care.
    • Some time later I was asked to see a nun who had mild rheumatoid arthritis and well advanced osteoarthritis of both hips.
    • But they do know that osteoarthritis is more common as you get older or if you are very overweight.
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