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词汇 osteonecrosis
释义

Definition of osteonecrosis in English:

osteonecrosis

noun ˌɒstɪəʊnɛˈkrəʊsɪsˌästēōniˈkrōsis
mass nounMedicine
  • The death of bone tissue.

    〔医〕骨坏死

    Example sentencesExamples
    • Investigators at the National Institutes of Health have demonstrated that a disabling bone disorder, osteonecrosis of the hip, is surprisingly common among patients with HIV infection.
    • It is unclear in this patient which of the possible factors contributed to the pathogenesis of osteonecrosis.
    • Spontaneous osteonecrosis may occur in patients with risk factors such as alcoholism or chronic corticosteroid use.
    • The incidence of osteonecrosis or avascular necrosis has fallen as a result of new advances in immunosuppression and lower corticosteroid regimens.
    • The scan revealed osteonecrosis involving the lateral aspect of the medial femoral condyle.

Derivatives

  • osteonecrotic

  • adjective
    Medicine
    • Many authors have reported good results with the use of vascularized fibular grafts to treat large osteonecrotic lesions of the femoral head.
      Example sentencesExamples
      • The very high total irradiation doses have caused osteonecrotic lesions of the lumbar spine.

Definition of osteonecrosis in US English:

osteonecrosis

nounˌästēōniˈkrōsis
Medicine
  • The death of bone tissue.

    〔医〕骨坏死

    Example sentencesExamples
    • The scan revealed osteonecrosis involving the lateral aspect of the medial femoral condyle.
    • Investigators at the National Institutes of Health have demonstrated that a disabling bone disorder, osteonecrosis of the hip, is surprisingly common among patients with HIV infection.
    • It is unclear in this patient which of the possible factors contributed to the pathogenesis of osteonecrosis.
    • Spontaneous osteonecrosis may occur in patients with risk factors such as alcoholism or chronic corticosteroid use.
    • The incidence of osteonecrosis or avascular necrosis has fallen as a result of new advances in immunosuppression and lower corticosteroid regimens.
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