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词汇 dalton
释义

Definition of dalton in English:

dalton

noun ˈdɔːlt(ə)n
Chemistry
  • A unit used in expressing the molecular weight of proteins, equivalent to atomic mass unit.

    〔化〕道尔顿

    Example sentencesExamples
    • Sterically unhindered because its molecular weight is 527 daltons, Argatroban neutralizes the active serine catalytic site of both free and bound thrombin.
    • Lepirudin is composed of 65 or 66 amino acids and has a molecular weight of 7000 daltons.
    • Molecular weights of protein standards are shown in daltons.
    • Determination of the mass spectrum of LCP-J8 resulted in a calculated molecular weight of 14,158.45 daltons.
    • These proteins allow diffusion of ions and even large molecules of the size of several hundred daltons.

Origin

1930s: named after John Dalton (see Dalton, John).

dalton1

nounˈdôltn
Chemistry
  • A unit used in expressing the molecular weight of proteins, equivalent to atomic mass unit.

    〔化〕道尔顿

    Example sentencesExamples
    • Lepirudin is composed of 65 or 66 amino acids and has a molecular weight of 7000 daltons.
    • Molecular weights of protein standards are shown in daltons.
    • Sterically unhindered because its molecular weight is 527 daltons, Argatroban neutralizes the active serine catalytic site of both free and bound thrombin.
    • Determination of the mass spectrum of LCP-J8 resulted in a calculated molecular weight of 14,158.45 daltons.
    • These proteins allow diffusion of ions and even large molecules of the size of several hundred daltons.

Origin

1930s: named after John Dalton (see Dalton, John).

Dalton2

proper nounˈdôltn
  • A city in northwestern Georgia; population 33,648 (est. 2008).

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