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词汇 hippuric acid
释义

Definition of hippuric acid in English:

hippuric acid

nounhɪˈpjʊərɪk
mass nounBiochemistry

  • A compound formed in metabolism and present in the urine of herbivores and other mammals.

    〔生化〕马尿酸

    A benzoyl derivative of glycine; chemical formula: C₆H₅CONHCH₂COOH

    Example sentencesExamples
    • This led to the discovery of a natural metabolic process that combines sodium benzoate with glycine to produce hippuric acid.
    • Urinary metabolites which have been measured include phenol (benzene metabolite), trichloroacetic acid, hippuric acid, and methyl hippuric acid (xylene).
    • We measured urinary hippuric acid by spectrophotometry in all subjects to prove exposure to toluene.
    • For hippuric acid, we compared creatinine in urine and basic parameters of the two groups.

Origin

Mid 19th century: hippuric from Greek hippos 'horse' + ouron 'urine' + -ic.
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