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词汇 pollen tube
释义

Definition of pollen tube in English:

pollen tube

noun
Botany
  • A hollow tube which develops from a pollen grain when deposited on the stigma of a flower. It penetrates the style and conveys the male gametes to the ovule.

    〔植〕花粉管

    Example sentencesExamples
    • In only one pollination did a pollen tube appear to enter the ovary, but not the ovule.
    • For example, low temperatures near flowering affect ovule development and pollen tube growth.
    • In pre-zygotic mechanisms, the pollen tube may grow as far as the ovule but not penetrate it, or penetration may be achieved without fertilization.
    • The grain is empty because the body cell and prothallial nuclei have moved out along the pollen tube towards the archegonia.
    • Guidance of the pollen tube down the style involves mechanical, chemical and physical cues that are not yet fully understood.

Definition of pollen tube in US English:

pollen tube

nounˈpɑlən t(j)ub
Botany
  • A hollow tube which develops from a pollen grain when deposited on the stigma of a flower. It penetrates the style and conveys the male gametes to the ovule.

    〔植〕花粉管

    Example sentencesExamples
    • The grain is empty because the body cell and prothallial nuclei have moved out along the pollen tube towards the archegonia.
    • Guidance of the pollen tube down the style involves mechanical, chemical and physical cues that are not yet fully understood.
    • For example, low temperatures near flowering affect ovule development and pollen tube growth.
    • In only one pollination did a pollen tube appear to enter the ovary, but not the ovule.
    • In pre-zygotic mechanisms, the pollen tube may grow as far as the ovule but not penetrate it, or penetration may be achieved without fertilization.
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