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词汇 death instinct
释义

Definition of death instinct in English:

death instinct

noun
Psychoanalysis
  • An innate desire for self-annihilation, proposed by certain psychologists.

    Compare with life instinct
    Example sentencesExamples
    • The conflict between libido and ego-instincts becomes a conflict between eros and the death instinct.
    • Segal describes a psychic pain involving the expression of the death instinct.
    • Conversely, the death instinct originates with the birth of the human being and is an integral part of development, as has been pointed out by Freud and Klein.
    • So it's suddenly obvious why Freud might want to connect repetition with that utterly final peacemaker, the death instinct.
    • Freud considered that aggression was derived from the death instinct being redirected towards the external world.

Definition of death instinct in US English:

death instinct

noun
Psychoanalysis
  • An innate desire for self-annihilation, thought to be manifest in the conservative and regressive tendency of the psyche to reduce tension.

    〔心理分析〕死亡本能。比较LIFE INSTINCT

    Compare with life instinct
    Example sentencesExamples
    • So it's suddenly obvious why Freud might want to connect repetition with that utterly final peacemaker, the death instinct.
    • Segal describes a psychic pain involving the expression of the death instinct.
    • The conflict between libido and ego-instincts becomes a conflict between eros and the death instinct.
    • Conversely, the death instinct originates with the birth of the human being and is an integral part of development, as has been pointed out by Freud and Klein.
    • Freud considered that aggression was derived from the death instinct being redirected towards the external world.
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