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词汇 Hirschsprung's disease
释义

Definition of Hirschsprung's disease in English:

Hirschsprung's disease

nounˈhɪəʃˌ(s)prʊŋzˈhirSHpro͝oNGz dəˌzēz
mass noun
  • A congenital condition in which the rectum and part of the colon fail to develop a normal system of nerves, leading to an accumulation of faeces in the colon following birth.

    赫希旋普龙氏病,先天性巨结肠症

    Example sentencesExamples
    • Anorectal manometry is indicated to demonstrate the rectoanal inhibitory reflex and to rule out Hirschsprung's disease.
    • Rarely, vomiting is caused by disordered motility states, the most common of which is Hirschsprung's disease.
    • Children with an organic cause for constipation, such as Hirschsprung's disease, were excluded.
    • In children younger than one year of age, the possibility of Hirschsprung's disease must be considered.
    • The most common associated conditions include Hirschsprung's disease and imperforate anus.

Origin

Early 20th century: named after Harald Hirschsprung (1830–1916), Danish paediatrician.

Definition of Hirschsprung's disease in US English:

Hirschsprung's disease

nounˈhirSHpro͝oNGz dəˌzēz
  • A congenital condition in which the rectum and part of the colon fail to develop a normal system of nerves, and consequently feces accumulate in the colon following birth.

    赫希旋普龙氏病,先天性巨结肠症

    Example sentencesExamples
    • The most common associated conditions include Hirschsprung's disease and imperforate anus.
    • Rarely, vomiting is caused by disordered motility states, the most common of which is Hirschsprung's disease.
    • In children younger than one year of age, the possibility of Hirschsprung's disease must be considered.
    • Anorectal manometry is indicated to demonstrate the rectoanal inhibitory reflex and to rule out Hirschsprung's disease.
    • Children with an organic cause for constipation, such as Hirschsprung's disease, were excluded.

Origin

Early 20th century: named after Harald Hirschsprung (1830–1916), Danish pediatrician.

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