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词汇 decubitus
释义

Definition of decubitus in English:

decubitus

noun dɪˈkjuːbɪtəsdəˈkjubədəs
mass nounMedicine
  • The posture adopted by a person who is lying down.

    〔主医〕卧姿,卧位

    as modifier lumbar puncture with the patient in the lateral decubitus position

    为侧卧病人进行的腰椎穿刺。

    Example sentencesExamples
    • If the patient cannot sit up, order a left lateral decubitus.
    • The patients were positioned in the lateral decubitus position, under general anesthesia.
    • When supine, the muscle is flattened and bandlike. When decubitus or prone, the sternalis muscle is mobile and may have a bulging appearance.
    • The operation was performed with the patient under general anesthesia and in the lateral decubitus position with a thigh tourniquet.
    • Over several weeks, he developed shortness of breath, wheezing, and dyspnea that was worse in the supine position and improved in the decubitus position.

Origin

Late 19th century: modern Latin, from Latin decumbere 'lie down', on the pattern of words such as accubitus 'reclining at table'.

Definition of decubitus in US English:

decubitus

noundəˈkjubədəsdəˈkyo͞obədəs
Medicine
  • The posture adopted by a person who is lying down.

    〔主医〕卧姿,卧位

    as modifier lumbar puncture with the patient in the lateral decubitus position

    为侧卧病人进行的腰椎穿刺。

    Example sentencesExamples
    • The patients were positioned in the lateral decubitus position, under general anesthesia.
    • If the patient cannot sit up, order a left lateral decubitus.
    • Over several weeks, he developed shortness of breath, wheezing, and dyspnea that was worse in the supine position and improved in the decubitus position.
    • The operation was performed with the patient under general anesthesia and in the lateral decubitus position with a thigh tourniquet.
    • When supine, the muscle is flattened and bandlike. When decubitus or prone, the sternalis muscle is mobile and may have a bulging appearance.

Origin

Late 19th century: modern Latin, from Latin decumbere ‘lie down’, on the pattern of words such as accubitus ‘reclining at table’.

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