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词汇 output gap
释义

Definition of output gap in English:

output gap

noun
Economics
  • The amount by which the actual output of an economy falls short of its potential output.

    〔经济〕产出缺口

    Example sentencesExamples
    • The liquidity trap is defined as the combination of a large output gap calling for monetary stimulus, with zero interest rate blocking monetary stimulus.
    • Under the proposed fiscal policy rule, tax rates or rebates would adjust automatically according to the output gap and the inflation gap.
    • By 1997, with the U.S. economy nearing full capacity and Canada still experiencing a significant output gap, monetary policy in Canada became far looser than in the United States.
    • Moreover, we don't know what the output gap is because there is strong belief that potential growth may be in transition, based on improving productivity trends.
    • Because of excess capacity and elevated unemployment - what economists call the output gap - plenty of slack still remains in the economy.
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