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词汇 retractile
释义

Definition of retractile in English:

retractile

adjective rɪˈtraktʌɪlrəˈtræktəl
Zoology
  • Capable of being retracted.

    〔动〕能缩回的,能缩进的

    a long retractile proboscis

    能卷缩的长鼻子。

    Example sentencesExamples
    • The feeding zooids use retractile tentacles, called the lophophore, to filter feed and have a U-shaped gut for digestion.
    • The morphology of the middle and distal phalanx in Tapocyon exhibits a retractile claw condition, supporting this as the primitive condition for Carnivora / Carnivoramorpha.
    • The habit of felids to use primarily their forelimbs to capture prey is supported by the anatomy and function of their retractile claws.
    • Like scaphopods, bivalves have a retractile foot which they use to burrow.
    • In Australia, for example, marsupial herbivores the size of a rhinoceros, kangaroos nearly 10 feet tall, and carnivorous lion-like forms with shearing teeth and retractile claws all roamed the landscape.

Derivatives

  • retractility

  • noun rɪtrakˈtɪlɪti
    Zoology
    • The pull cord mechanism for the self-opening umbrella constitutes at least a core tube rest, a core tube, a plurality of sheaves, a lower shaft, a center shaft and a string of pull cord, in which the center shaft contains several sections of short shaft for retractility.
      Example sentencesExamples
      • Telephone cords used to connect a handset to a base should have sufficient retractility to insure that they will return in a controlled gradual manner to their normal retracted position after having been extended and released.

Origin

Late 18th century: from retract, on the pattern of contractile.

Definition of retractile in US English:

retractile

adjectiverəˈtraktəlrəˈtræktəl
Zoology
  • Capable of being retracted.

    〔动〕能缩回的,能缩进的

    a long retractile proboscis

    能卷缩的长鼻子。

    Example sentencesExamples
    • The morphology of the middle and distal phalanx in Tapocyon exhibits a retractile claw condition, supporting this as the primitive condition for Carnivora / Carnivoramorpha.
    • In Australia, for example, marsupial herbivores the size of a rhinoceros, kangaroos nearly 10 feet tall, and carnivorous lion-like forms with shearing teeth and retractile claws all roamed the landscape.
    • Like scaphopods, bivalves have a retractile foot which they use to burrow.
    • The habit of felids to use primarily their forelimbs to capture prey is supported by the anatomy and function of their retractile claws.
    • The feeding zooids use retractile tentacles, called the lophophore, to filter feed and have a U-shaped gut for digestion.

Origin

Late 18th century: from retract, on the pattern of contractile.

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