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词汇 deglutition
释义

Definition of deglutition in English:

deglutition

noun ˌdiːɡluːˈtɪʃ(ə)nˌdiɡluˈtɪʃ(ə)n
mass nountechnical
  • The action or process of swallowing.

    〈技〉吞咽

    the muscles involved in deglutition
    count noun oesophageal pressure peaks induced by a single deglutition
    Example sentencesExamples
    • Other factors include general anesthesia, loss of consciousness, structural abnormalities of the pharynx and neuromuscular disorders, deglutition abnormalities.
    • The process of deglutition begins with the bolus formation in the oral cavity.
    • These are inhibitory reflexes, excited by deglutition, by gastric distension, and by intestinal dilatation.
    • Organic abnormalities of deglutition may be related to initiation of the swallowing reflex in the oropharynx or to propulsion of the food bolus through the esophagus.
    • The act of deglutition will not be accompanied with pain or soreness, but extreme anxiety and violent palpitations of the heart.

Derivatives

  • deglutitive

  • adjective
    technical
    • However incomplete deglutitive relaxation in LES and primary peristaltic waves were detected in several patients with achalasia.
      Example sentencesExamples
      • The proposed muscle strengthening exercise program is effective in restoring oral feeding in some patients with deglutitive failure.
      • This is primarily due to the impairment of pharyngeal bolus transportation, which predisposes the patient to develop post deglutitive aspiration.
      • Sudden eruption of the deglutitive phase occurs in states of collapse and shock.
      • EGJ opening diameter during deglutitive relaxation was on average 0.5 cm greater in GERD patients compared with normal subjects and fundoplication patients.

Origin

Mid 17th century: from French déglutition or modern Latin deglutitio(n-), from deglutire 'swallow down'.

Definition of deglutition in US English:

deglutition

nounˌdēɡlo͞oˈtiSH(ə)nˌdiɡluˈtɪʃ(ə)n
technical
  • The action or process of swallowing.

    〈技〉吞咽

    the muscles involved in deglutition
    count noun esophageal pressure peaks induced by a single deglutition
    Example sentencesExamples
    • Organic abnormalities of deglutition may be related to initiation of the swallowing reflex in the oropharynx or to propulsion of the food bolus through the esophagus.
    • The process of deglutition begins with the bolus formation in the oral cavity.
    • Other factors include general anesthesia, loss of consciousness, structural abnormalities of the pharynx and neuromuscular disorders, deglutition abnormalities.
    • These are inhibitory reflexes, excited by deglutition, by gastric distension, and by intestinal dilatation.
    • The act of deglutition will not be accompanied with pain or soreness, but extreme anxiety and violent palpitations of the heart.

Origin

Mid 17th century: from French déglutition or modern Latin deglutitio(n-), from deglutire ‘swallow down’.

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