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词汇 deindustrialization
释义

Definition of deindustrialization in English:

deindustrialization

(British deindustrialisation)
nounˌdiːɪndʌstrɪəlʌɪˈzeɪʃ(ə)nˌdiɪnˌdəstriələˈzeɪʃ(ə)n
mass noun
  • The reduction of industrial activity or capacity in a region or economy.

    工业生产衰退

    idealists in the environmental movement advocate deindustrialization and non-intensive methods of food production
    severe deindustrialization with substantial job losses

    严重工业减产伴随着大量失业。

    the decline in British manufacturing encapsulated in the term ‘deindustrialization’
    Example sentencesExamples
    • In the 1980s a kind of deindustrialisation happened and many factories closed.
    • Considered in the context of the national economy, the policies being pursued amount to fairly systematic deindustrialization.
    • This produced strong deindustrialisation and a wave of privatisations, all reflected in the trade unions losing many members.
    • Associated with deindustrialization and the opening of China was the expansion of Hong Kong's role as a regional financial center.
    • So, welcome to what is becoming a typical 24 hours in the deindustrialisation of Britain.
    • Protectionism and deindustrialization could sustain existing institutional privileges, and these were chosen by some European proto-industries, or forced upon them, from the 1790s on.
    • Over the past couple of decades of industrial struggle in the 1980s and the ensuing deindustrialisation and depoliticisation, this structure has collapsed.
    • The deindustrialization of the American manufacturing sector meant many Americans were out of jobs, and their labor organizations were faced with grave reductions to their memberships.
    • In the context of deindustrialisation and a decline in traditionally male jobs, male breadwinners feel they cannot afford to move into female jobs.
    • Most traditional Italian heavy industry was state-owned and it was here that deindustrialization was most strongly felt.
    • The middle class isn't just increasing in size but changing in character, a trend accelerated by deindustrialisation.
    • The deindustrialization of these rust-belt cities, and the resulting economic impact on workers' lives, is one of the recurring themes of his poetry.
    • Nobody told us about the deindustrialisation that was coming.
    • The answer is that in a changing political landscape it intersects with problems caused by deindustrialization, structural unemployment, and ethnic rivalries.
    • Economic contraction and deindustrialization in mass-production industries in the 1970s and early 1980s accelerated the decline in union membership.
    • The job cuts announced by the car manufacturer will now lead to a further deindustrialization of the area.
    • This was the biggest deindustrialization in the country.
    • Moreover, inner-city neighborhoods across the country fell apart, whether the deindustrialization was moderate, as in Indianapolis, or more extensive, as in Chicago or Philadelphia.
    • The war's aftermath brought the beginnings of the city's deindustrialization, which hit black sections of the working class most acutely.
    • Changing economic circumstances as a result of deindustrialization and market forces dramatically affect local areas and lead to a variety of local-level responses.

Derivatives

  • deindustrialize

  • verbˌdiːɪnˈdʌstrɪəlʌɪzˌdiɪnˈdəstriəlaɪz
    [with object]
    • 1Reduce industrial activity or capacity in (a region or economy)

      工业生产衰退

      the city has had a long industrial history but is now being deindustrialized
      1. 1.1no object (of a region or economy) undergo a reduction in industrial activity or capacity.
      Example sentencesExamples
      • the modern reality of a deindustrialized town
      • A venerable literature criticizes the economics of empire - for draining wealth from the colonies, deindustrializing their economies, and discriminating against local industry.
      • At the same time Britain's rulers deindustrialised the cotton industry of India.
      • In Italy, it was once assumed that the collapse of urban industry led to the country becoming wholly deindustrialized.
      • manufacturing shifted overseas as the nation deindustrialized

Definition of deindustrialization in US English:

deindustrialization

(British deindustrialisation)
nounˌdēinˌdəstrēələˈzāSH(ə)nˌdiɪnˌdəstriələˈzeɪʃ(ə)n
  • Decline in industrial activity in a region or economy.

    工业生产衰退

    severe deindustrialization with substantial job losses

    严重工业减产伴随着大量失业。

    Example sentencesExamples
    • In the 1980s a kind of deindustrialisation happened and many factories closed.
    • Over the past couple of decades of industrial struggle in the 1980s and the ensuing deindustrialisation and depoliticisation, this structure has collapsed.
    • This was the biggest deindustrialization in the country.
    • Moreover, inner-city neighborhoods across the country fell apart, whether the deindustrialization was moderate, as in Indianapolis, or more extensive, as in Chicago or Philadelphia.
    • The job cuts announced by the car manufacturer will now lead to a further deindustrialization of the area.
    • The war's aftermath brought the beginnings of the city's deindustrialization, which hit black sections of the working class most acutely.
    • The deindustrialization of the American manufacturing sector meant many Americans were out of jobs, and their labor organizations were faced with grave reductions to their memberships.
    • Economic contraction and deindustrialization in mass-production industries in the 1970s and early 1980s accelerated the decline in union membership.
    • Changing economic circumstances as a result of deindustrialization and market forces dramatically affect local areas and lead to a variety of local-level responses.
    • The middle class isn't just increasing in size but changing in character, a trend accelerated by deindustrialisation.
    • Most traditional Italian heavy industry was state-owned and it was here that deindustrialization was most strongly felt.
    • This produced strong deindustrialisation and a wave of privatisations, all reflected in the trade unions losing many members.
    • Considered in the context of the national economy, the policies being pursued amount to fairly systematic deindustrialization.
    • The answer is that in a changing political landscape it intersects with problems caused by deindustrialization, structural unemployment, and ethnic rivalries.
    • So, welcome to what is becoming a typical 24 hours in the deindustrialisation of Britain.
    • Nobody told us about the deindustrialisation that was coming.
    • Protectionism and deindustrialization could sustain existing institutional privileges, and these were chosen by some European proto-industries, or forced upon them, from the 1790s on.
    • In the context of deindustrialisation and a decline in traditionally male jobs, male breadwinners feel they cannot afford to move into female jobs.
    • Associated with deindustrialization and the opening of China was the expansion of Hong Kong's role as a regional financial center.
    • The deindustrialization of these rust-belt cities, and the resulting economic impact on workers' lives, is one of the recurring themes of his poetry.
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