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词汇 delocalize
释义

Definition of delocalize in English:

delocalize

(British delocalise)
verb diːˈləʊk(ə)lʌɪzdiˈloʊkəˌlaɪz
[with object]
  • 1Detach or remove from a particular place or location.

    使离开,使移位

    there is continuing and growing pressure to delocalize production
    Example sentencesExamples
    • Only 30% of the spectra carry a clear signature of delocalized excited states of a circular structure of the pigments.
    • A modification of the absorption spectra observed upon a self-association can be explained in terms of either localized or delocalized excited states.
    • In some cases, electrons can be shared between atoms, and are then called delocalised.
    • Our bodies are delocalised and dislocated, they can be accessed from computers anywhere.
    • In a metal, the valence electrons exist in a delocalized state - that is, an electron has a high probability of being found anywhere inside the metal.
    • With broadcasting, the electronic audience was delocalised and socially decomposed.
    • The neighboring Mixtec and Zapotec villages pursue a southern delocalized pattern of dispersion and deterritorialization.
    • It delocalizes memories and suggests a historicity of a cosmopolitan nature.
    • This effect results from the ability of the electrons in conjugated bonds to delocalize, or spread their effect throughout the molecule.
    • The French and Dutch left see today's EU project as a means used by their governments to privatise and delocalise the economy.
    • This picture is consistent with the assignment of low-frequency modes in PLA to delocalized backbone torsions mixed with hydrogen-bond stretching.
    • This result qualitatively explains the experimentally observed wavelength dependence of Phi for rhodopsin and reveals the importance of delocalized, torsional modes in the reactive pathway.
    • The outbreak of the disease underlined how quickly our delocalised food chain can become a complex pathway for the spread of disease.
    1. 1.1be delocalizedChemistry (of electrons) be shared among more than two atoms in a molecule.
      〔化〕(电子)共价
      the pi electrons are delocalized and energetically stable

      光电子共价,能量稳定。

      Example sentencesExamples
      • This is because these low-frequency motions are typically delocalized throughout the system and involve mainly collective movements of residues.
      • The electrons in benzene's three pi bonds are highly delocalized, to the point that it is no longer accurate to describe them as between individual carbons.
      • Therefore, all such red-shifted pigments are believed to be highly delocalized, bond-equalized carbocations.
      • The negative charge of this anion is delocalized, giving the oxygen and the carbon a partial negative charge.
      • It is generally agreed upon that these excitonic states are not completely delocalized.
      • The carboxylate ion has a negative charge, which is delocalized over both oxygen atoms to form a stable resonance hybrid.

Derivatives

  • delocalization

  • nounˌdiːləʊk(ə)lʌɪˈzeɪʃ(ə)n
    • This applies both to Einstein's concept of time as it does to Heisenberg's delocalization of matter.
      Example sentencesExamples
      • Why is such a logic impossible for steel factories threatened with delocalization?
      • An excess of silver is accommodated by a delocalization of the extra electrons to allow an electronic conductivity in addition to the conductivity of silver ions.
      • In the case of hydrocarbons, delocalisation occurs in Benzene rings, where a hexagon of six carbon atoms has delocalised electrons spread over the whole ring.
      • Economic globalization entails first and foremost the delocalization and disempowerment of local communities and economies.

Rhymes

focalize, vocalise

Definition of delocalize in US English:

delocalize

(British delocalise)
verbdēˈlōkəˌlīzdiˈloʊkəˌlaɪz
[with object]
  • 1Detach or remove (something) from a particular place or location, or from local limitations.

    使离开,使移位

    there is continuing and growing pressure to delocalize production
    delocalizing of finance capital

    金融资本的扩大。

    Example sentencesExamples
    • The French and Dutch left see today's EU project as a means used by their governments to privatise and delocalise the economy.
    • This effect results from the ability of the electrons in conjugated bonds to delocalize, or spread their effect throughout the molecule.
    • The outbreak of the disease underlined how quickly our delocalised food chain can become a complex pathway for the spread of disease.
    • The neighboring Mixtec and Zapotec villages pursue a southern delocalized pattern of dispersion and deterritorialization.
    • With broadcasting, the electronic audience was delocalised and socially decomposed.
    • Only 30% of the spectra carry a clear signature of delocalized excited states of a circular structure of the pigments.
    • This picture is consistent with the assignment of low-frequency modes in PLA to delocalized backbone torsions mixed with hydrogen-bond stretching.
    • This result qualitatively explains the experimentally observed wavelength dependence of Phi for rhodopsin and reveals the importance of delocalized, torsional modes in the reactive pathway.
    • A modification of the absorption spectra observed upon a self-association can be explained in terms of either localized or delocalized excited states.
    • In some cases, electrons can be shared between atoms, and are then called delocalised.
    • In a metal, the valence electrons exist in a delocalized state - that is, an electron has a high probability of being found anywhere inside the metal.
    • It delocalizes memories and suggests a historicity of a cosmopolitan nature.
    • Our bodies are delocalised and dislocated, they can be accessed from computers anywhere.
    1. 1.1be delocalizedChemistry (of electrons) be shared among more than two atoms in a molecule.
      〔化〕(电子)共价
      the pi electrons are delocalized and energetically stable

      光电子共价,能量稳定。

      Example sentencesExamples
      • The negative charge of this anion is delocalized, giving the oxygen and the carbon a partial negative charge.
      • The electrons in benzene's three pi bonds are highly delocalized, to the point that it is no longer accurate to describe them as between individual carbons.
      • This is because these low-frequency motions are typically delocalized throughout the system and involve mainly collective movements of residues.
      • It is generally agreed upon that these excitonic states are not completely delocalized.
      • Therefore, all such red-shifted pigments are believed to be highly delocalized, bond-equalized carbocations.
      • The carboxylate ion has a negative charge, which is delocalized over both oxygen atoms to form a stable resonance hybrid.
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