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词汇 homology
释义

Definition of homology in English:

homology

noun həˈmɒlədʒi
Chemistry Biology
  • The state of having the same or similar relation, relative position, or structure.

    many proteins show homology across their whole length
    a region of homology with another gene
    Example sentencesExamples
    • The structures are so similar that homology is inferred.
    • Feathers also exhibit serial homology, in that the individual feathers are not distinguishable on any criterion.
    • Cross-species hybridization studies using human chromosome paints as probes reveal extensive homology.
    • Reasonable homology exists between certain structural proteins of these plants and grasses.
    • Many proteins show homology across their whole length or across portions of their sequence.
    • It is expected that a greater number of genes would exhibit homology between tomato and eggplant.
    • The number of members per family may differ in various species, although they exhibit significant homology.
    • Its protein sequence shares no strong homology with any of the known proteins.
    • The first set showed a homology of 96 per cent.
    • A comparison of the sequences obtained from the amplified material revealed a complete homology to modern bacterial sequences.

Definition of homology in US English:

homology

noun
Chemistry Biology
  • The state of having the same or similar relation, relative position, or structure.

    many proteins show homology across their whole length
    a region of homology with another gene
    Example sentencesExamples
    • Feathers also exhibit serial homology, in that the individual feathers are not distinguishable on any criterion.
    • Many proteins show homology across their whole length or across portions of their sequence.
    • Cross-species hybridization studies using human chromosome paints as probes reveal extensive homology.
    • The structures are so similar that homology is inferred.
    • Reasonable homology exists between certain structural proteins of these plants and grasses.
    • Its protein sequence shares no strong homology with any of the known proteins.
    • A comparison of the sequences obtained from the amplified material revealed a complete homology to modern bacterial sequences.
    • The first set showed a homology of 96 per cent.
    • The number of members per family may differ in various species, although they exhibit significant homology.
    • It is expected that a greater number of genes would exhibit homology between tomato and eggplant.
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