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词汇 mesoblast
释义

Definition of mesoblast in English:

mesoblast

noun ˈmiːsə(ʊ)blastˈmɛsə(ʊ)blastˈmiːzə(ʊ)blastˈmɛzə(ʊ)blast
Embryology
  • The mesoderm of an embryo in its earliest stages.

    〔胚〕中胚层

    Example sentencesExamples
    • This paper is the first attempt of explaining the leaf morphology and arrangement on pomegranate brachyblasts, mesoblasts and auxiblasts, based on genetics and physiology data.
    • They correspond to circulating mesodermal cells which we consider to be haemocytes or mesoblasts.
    • Translation takes place in embryonic mesoblasts and larval fat-body cells and is deposited extracellularly in basement membranes surrounding skeletal and visceral muscles.
    • The movements of these male-specific mesoblasts occur independently of the concomitant divisions of these cells.
    • From these observations emerged the view that the horseshoe-shaped fibrillar band functions as a barrier inhibiting migration of individual mesoblast cells and expansion of tissue sheets.
    • Middleton described it as failure of primitive mesoblasts to mature.
    • Those epiblast cells that undergo ingression, after they have ingressed, are called ‘mesoblast cells’
    • Using Lankester's terms epiblast, hypoblast and mesoblast for the embryonic germ layers, Balfour described chick ectoderm and endoderm for the first time in English.
    • The anabolic metabolism which regulates the whole body structural harmony, as well as the adrenal cortex, come from the mesoblast.
    • To be seen is the differentiation of the mesoblast into the paraxial, intermediate and lateral plate mesoderm
    • However, mesoblasts from the proximal half of older limbs (stages 24, 25 and chondrocytes) gave no outgrowths, and those from stage 23 gave outgrowths in 9% of the cases.
    • Between them are the two middle-layers, or mesoblasts, which enclose the body-cavity.
    • It was demonstrated that, by late embryogenesis, the DCg1 alpha IV chain was synthesized by individual mesoblasts and deposited in basement membranes of skeletal and visceral muscles.
    • The mesenchymal stem cell is a pluripotent adult stem cell which can be differentiated into any one of various mesoblasts, such as an osteoblast, a chondrocyte, a skeletal muscle cell, a myocardial cell and a vascular endothelial cell.

Definition of mesoblast in US English:

mesoblast

noun
Embryology
  • The mesoderm of an embryo in its earliest stages.

    〔胚〕中胚层

    Example sentencesExamples
    • This paper is the first attempt of explaining the leaf morphology and arrangement on pomegranate brachyblasts, mesoblasts and auxiblasts, based on genetics and physiology data.
    • The movements of these male-specific mesoblasts occur independently of the concomitant divisions of these cells.
    • To be seen is the differentiation of the mesoblast into the paraxial, intermediate and lateral plate mesoderm
    • Between them are the two middle-layers, or mesoblasts, which enclose the body-cavity.
    • They correspond to circulating mesodermal cells which we consider to be haemocytes or mesoblasts.
    • Those epiblast cells that undergo ingression, after they have ingressed, are called ‘mesoblast cells’
    • The mesenchymal stem cell is a pluripotent adult stem cell which can be differentiated into any one of various mesoblasts, such as an osteoblast, a chondrocyte, a skeletal muscle cell, a myocardial cell and a vascular endothelial cell.
    • Translation takes place in embryonic mesoblasts and larval fat-body cells and is deposited extracellularly in basement membranes surrounding skeletal and visceral muscles.
    • From these observations emerged the view that the horseshoe-shaped fibrillar band functions as a barrier inhibiting migration of individual mesoblast cells and expansion of tissue sheets.
    • It was demonstrated that, by late embryogenesis, the DCg1 alpha IV chain was synthesized by individual mesoblasts and deposited in basement membranes of skeletal and visceral muscles.
    • However, mesoblasts from the proximal half of older limbs (stages 24, 25 and chondrocytes) gave no outgrowths, and those from stage 23 gave outgrowths in 9% of the cases.
    • Middleton described it as failure of primitive mesoblasts to mature.
    • Using Lankester's terms epiblast, hypoblast and mesoblast for the embryonic germ layers, Balfour described chick ectoderm and endoderm for the first time in English.
    • The anabolic metabolism which regulates the whole body structural harmony, as well as the adrenal cortex, come from the mesoblast.
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