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词汇 ovary
释义

Definition of ovary in English:

ovary

nounPlural ovaries ˈəʊv(ə)riˈoʊv(ə)ri
  • 1A female reproductive organ in which ova or eggs are produced, present in humans and other vertebrates as a pair.

    卵巢

    Example sentencesExamples
    • Iron can also accumulate in the endocrine gland system and can result in decreased function of the ovary or testis.
    • The remaining uterus, cervix, ovaries, and fallopian tubes were otherwise unremarkable.
    • The ovaries are two small organs that are part of the female reproductive system.
    • Whether the gonads become ovaries or testes is determined by the chromosomes received from the parents at the time of conception.
    • Steroids are produced by the cortex or outer layer of the adrenal gland and by the ovaries and testes.
    • There was an increased amount of fibrous and adipose tissue below the left ovary, alongside the uterus.
    • Nearly equal amounts of the hormone are derived from the adrenal glands and the ovaries.
    • They mimic the hormones produced by the female ovaries and the male testes in animals, which regulate growth and reproduction.
    • One hypothesis takes into consideration the fact that, in females, the eggs are present in the ovaries at birth.
    • They are produced mainly by the female ovaries and male testes, which are endocrine glands.
    • The yolk proteins produced in both the ovary and hepatopancreas carry the vital lipids to the developing eggs.
    • Tests might include, for example, an ultrasound scan of the pelvis to look at the uterus and ovaries.
    • This misplaced tissue may be found on the ovaries, uterus, bowel, pelvis and abdomen.
    • A missing receptor molecule contributes to the growth of tumors in human ovaries.
    • In the female reproductive tract, the ovary and the placenta have been identified as sources of RLF.
    • A general correlation was found between bacterial levels in eggs and those found in ovaries and testis.
    • The presence of a Y chromosome results in the somatic cells of the embryo's gonads developing into testes rather than into ovaries.
    • One process is the coordination of the ovary and hepatopancreas in their capacity for yolk protein production.
    • At the upper corners of the uterus, the fallopian tubes connect the uterus to the ovaries.
    • No other abnormalities were detected in the cervix, uterus, ovaries, or fallopian tubes.
    1. 1.1Botany The hollow base of the carpel of a flower, containing one or more ovules.
      〔植〕子房
      Example sentencesExamples
      • This initial excess establishes the conditions for resource competition among flowers and their ovaries.
      • At the septum, pollen tubes migrate into the ovary and approach an ovule containing an FG.
      • Many possess, at the base of the ovary, a disc-like nectary from which nectar is secreted via modified stomata.
      • Each carpel has a terminal stigma and a basal ovary with a single ovule.
      • If both of the ovaries in a flower contained pollen tubes a mean value was used in the analyses.

Origin

Mid 17th century: from modern Latin ovarium, from Latin ovum 'egg'.

Definition of ovary in US English:

ovary

nounˈoʊv(ə)riˈōv(ə)rē
  • 1A female reproductive organ in which ova or eggs are produced, present in humans and other vertebrates as a pair.

    卵巢

    Example sentencesExamples
    • They mimic the hormones produced by the female ovaries and the male testes in animals, which regulate growth and reproduction.
    • They are produced mainly by the female ovaries and male testes, which are endocrine glands.
    • This misplaced tissue may be found on the ovaries, uterus, bowel, pelvis and abdomen.
    • One process is the coordination of the ovary and hepatopancreas in their capacity for yolk protein production.
    • No other abnormalities were detected in the cervix, uterus, ovaries, or fallopian tubes.
    • Whether the gonads become ovaries or testes is determined by the chromosomes received from the parents at the time of conception.
    • In the female reproductive tract, the ovary and the placenta have been identified as sources of RLF.
    • The presence of a Y chromosome results in the somatic cells of the embryo's gonads developing into testes rather than into ovaries.
    • At the upper corners of the uterus, the fallopian tubes connect the uterus to the ovaries.
    • Tests might include, for example, an ultrasound scan of the pelvis to look at the uterus and ovaries.
    • The ovaries are two small organs that are part of the female reproductive system.
    • Iron can also accumulate in the endocrine gland system and can result in decreased function of the ovary or testis.
    • One hypothesis takes into consideration the fact that, in females, the eggs are present in the ovaries at birth.
    • A general correlation was found between bacterial levels in eggs and those found in ovaries and testis.
    • Steroids are produced by the cortex or outer layer of the adrenal gland and by the ovaries and testes.
    • A missing receptor molecule contributes to the growth of tumors in human ovaries.
    • There was an increased amount of fibrous and adipose tissue below the left ovary, alongside the uterus.
    • The yolk proteins produced in both the ovary and hepatopancreas carry the vital lipids to the developing eggs.
    • The remaining uterus, cervix, ovaries, and fallopian tubes were otherwise unremarkable.
    • Nearly equal amounts of the hormone are derived from the adrenal glands and the ovaries.
    1. 1.1Botany The hollow base of the carpel of a flower, containing one or more ovules.
      〔植〕子房
      Example sentencesExamples
      • If both of the ovaries in a flower contained pollen tubes a mean value was used in the analyses.
      • Each carpel has a terminal stigma and a basal ovary with a single ovule.
      • Many possess, at the base of the ovary, a disc-like nectary from which nectar is secreted via modified stomata.
      • At the septum, pollen tubes migrate into the ovary and approach an ovule containing an FG.
      • This initial excess establishes the conditions for resource competition among flowers and their ovaries.

Origin

Mid 17th century: from modern Latin ovarium, from Latin ovum ‘egg’.

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