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词汇 polytype
释义

Definition of polytype in English:

polytype

noun ˈpɒlɪtʌɪpˈpälēˌtīp
Crystallography
  • Any of a number of forms of a crystalline substance which differ only in one of the dimensions of the unit cell.

    〔晶体〕多形体

    Example sentencesExamples
    • Microcrystals of the following polytypes were identified: 4H, 6H, 15R, and 18R.
    • Several polytypes of wurtzite were reported at the Negley and Alikanna sites.
    • There are four polytypes known.
    • The high-temperature polytype dickite is also present in the immediate vicinity of the thrust planes.

Derivatives

  • polytypic

  • adjective pɒlɪˈtɪpɪk
    Crystallography
    • This procedure helped in making an unambiguous distinction of the dielectric behaviour of the polytypic crystal from that of the corresponding 4H structure.
      Example sentencesExamples
      • The most basic branched polytypic crystal that can therefore be produced using these materials is a tetrapod.
  • polytypism

  • noun
    Crystallography
    • Neither the concept of polytypism nor the X-ray diffraction technique was known in Domeyko's time.
      Example sentencesExamples
      • Polytypism is a type of polymorphism wherein different polymorphs exist in different domains of the same crystal.
      • The polytypism in graphite manifests itself in two ways.

Definition of polytype in US English:

polytype

nounˈpälēˌtīp
Crystallography
  • Any of a number of forms of a crystalline substance which differ only in one of the dimensions of the unit cell.

    〔晶体〕多形体

    Example sentencesExamples
    • There are four polytypes known.
    • Microcrystals of the following polytypes were identified: 4H, 6H, 15R, and 18R.
    • Several polytypes of wurtzite were reported at the Negley and Alikanna sites.
    • The high-temperature polytype dickite is also present in the immediate vicinity of the thrust planes.
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