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词汇 denervate
释义

Definition of denervate in English:

denervate

verbdiːˈnəːveɪtdiˈnərveɪt
[with object]Medicine
  • Remove or cut off the nerve supply from (a body part or organ)

    〔医〕切除(或切断)(器官或身体其他部分)的神经

    injury to the superior gluteal nerve may denervate the gluteus medius
    Example sentencesExamples
    • Diagnosis of the condition can be difficult because transplant recipients have denervated hearts and rarely present with chest pain.
    • Injury to the long thoracic nerve denervates the serratus anterior muscle and causes a winged scapula.
    • Complications of this congenital abnormality range from paralysis, hydrocephalus, scoliosis, contractures, and joint dislocation to potential skin erosion of sensory denervated areas.
    • Surgical options in the treatment of sialorrhea include surgery on the salivary glands and ducts, and surgery to denervate the glands.
    • This syndrome also illustrates the capacity of motor nerves to recover and to reinnervate the denervated face muscles.

Derivatives

  • denervation

  • noundiːnəːˈveɪʃ(ə)n
    Medicine
    • Muscles biopsies also showed scattered atrophy consistent with the process of denervation.
      Example sentencesExamples
      • For cases where the etiology cannot be determined, ilio-inguinal nerve block or microsurgical denervation may relieve the pain.
      • A muscle biopsy confirmed neuropathic changes in a pattern consistent with denervation.
      • Shoulder denervation and subsequent loss of shoulder joint range, strength, and sensory awareness results in markedly decreased ability to freely move the shoulders and upper extremities.
      • Electrophysiological examination showed evidence of chronic partial denervation and reinnervation only in the upper limb segments.

Definition of denervate in US English:

denervate

verbdēˈnərvātdiˈnərveɪt
[with object]Medicine
  • Remove or cut off the nerve supply from (an organ or other body part)

    〔医〕切除(或切断)(器官或身体其他部分)的神经

    injury to the superior gluteal nerve may denervate the gluteus medius
    Example sentencesExamples
    • Diagnosis of the condition can be difficult because transplant recipients have denervated hearts and rarely present with chest pain.
    • This syndrome also illustrates the capacity of motor nerves to recover and to reinnervate the denervated face muscles.
    • Injury to the long thoracic nerve denervates the serratus anterior muscle and causes a winged scapula.
    • Complications of this congenital abnormality range from paralysis, hydrocephalus, scoliosis, contractures, and joint dislocation to potential skin erosion of sensory denervated areas.
    • Surgical options in the treatment of sialorrhea include surgery on the salivary glands and ducts, and surgery to denervate the glands.
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