Definition of meson in English:

meson

noun ˈmiːzɒnˈmɛzɒn

Physics

A subatomic particle which is intermediate in mass between an electron and a proton and transmits the strong interaction that binds nucleons together in the atomic nucleus.
〔物理〕介子
Example sentencesExamples
- There is the almost impossibly small world of gluons and mesons and quarks, but also the infinitely vast cosmological field strewn with uncountable galaxies.
- They proposed that particles like the proton, the neutron, and the mesons, which feel the strong nuclear force, are not elementary particles at all, but possess internal constituents.
- Quarks are permanently bound together into protons, neutrons and mesons.
- Electrons and positrons collide at unequal energies inside a sophisticated, 1,200-ton particle detector called BABAR, creating millions of short-lived subatomic particles know as B mesons.
- Kaons and pions are examples of particles known as mesons, which contain a quark and an antiquark.
- Protons and neutrons sense each other via exchange particles (called pi mesons, or pions) with each other in the nucleus.
- Gell-Mann distinguished baryons from mesons, the other hadron subclassification, by the number of quarks constituting their make-up.
- He suggested that the strong nuclear force results from the exchange of a particle between the neutrons and the protons; he named that exchange particle a meson.
- Each of the new versions was a little bit different, and it was always hoped that one of the new versions would look exactly like protons, neutrons, mesons, and so forth.
- Composite bosons, or mesons, help to hold atoms together.
- At that time, researchers were using cosmic radiation as a source of high-energy particles to study nuclear reactions and properties of the newly discovered p and m mesons.
- Most particles are either mesons, which contain a quark and an antiquark, or baryons, which comprise three quarks or three antiquarks.
- The existence of quarks inside the mesons and baryons had to be deduced mathematically because free quarks have never been observed by particle physics.
- The researchers studied the production of neutral mesons when a neutron is captured by a proton in a hydrogen target to form a deuteron.
- The simplest hadrons are therefore mesons made from a quark and antiquark pair (where the difference is zero), and baryons made of three quarks (where the difference is three).
- A particle physicist is not expected to be impartial about the quarks and mesons spinning about in his plasma stew, but he is expected to produce evidence and findings that are honest and reproducible.
- If there were no difference between matter and antimatter, both the B mesons and the anti-B mesons would exhibit exactly the same pattern of decays.
- Prior to this era, protons and neutrons and mesons don't exist, there is just a hot soup of quarks and gluons in their place.
- This includes mesons like pions, gauge particles like photons and gluons, the hypothesized Higgs scalar, etc.
- Must be because our mesons and quarks and stuff are linked, like the way you can see me even though I'm not really here.

Derivatives

mesonic

adjective mɪˈzɒnɪk

Physics

Origin

1930s: from meso- 'intermediate' + -on.

Definition of meson in US English:

meson

noun

Physics

A subatomic particle which is intermediate in mass between an electron and a proton and transmits the strong interaction that binds nucleons together in the atomic nucleus.
〔物理〕介子
Example sentencesExamples
- Most particles are either mesons, which contain a quark and an antiquark, or baryons, which comprise three quarks or three antiquarks.
- They proposed that particles like the proton, the neutron, and the mesons, which feel the strong nuclear force, are not elementary particles at all, but possess internal constituents.
- Protons and neutrons sense each other via exchange particles (called pi mesons, or pions) with each other in the nucleus.
- He suggested that the strong nuclear force results from the exchange of a particle between the neutrons and the protons; he named that exchange particle a meson.
- Composite bosons, or mesons, help to hold atoms together.
- The simplest hadrons are therefore mesons made from a quark and antiquark pair (where the difference is zero), and baryons made of three quarks (where the difference is three).
- Gell-Mann distinguished baryons from mesons, the other hadron subclassification, by the number of quarks constituting their make-up.
- This includes mesons like pions, gauge particles like photons and gluons, the hypothesized Higgs scalar, etc.
- If there were no difference between matter and antimatter, both the B mesons and the anti-B mesons would exhibit exactly the same pattern of decays.
- Prior to this era, protons and neutrons and mesons don't exist, there is just a hot soup of quarks and gluons in their place.
- Electrons and positrons collide at unequal energies inside a sophisticated, 1,200-ton particle detector called BABAR, creating millions of short-lived subatomic particles know as B mesons.
- Each of the new versions was a little bit different, and it was always hoped that one of the new versions would look exactly like protons, neutrons, mesons, and so forth.
- There is the almost impossibly small world of gluons and mesons and quarks, but also the infinitely vast cosmological field strewn with uncountable galaxies.
- The researchers studied the production of neutral mesons when a neutron is captured by a proton in a hydrogen target to form a deuteron.
- The existence of quarks inside the mesons and baryons had to be deduced mathematically because free quarks have never been observed by particle physics.
- At that time, researchers were using cosmic radiation as a source of high-energy particles to study nuclear reactions and properties of the newly discovered p and m mesons.
- Quarks are permanently bound together into protons, neutrons and mesons.
- Must be because our mesons and quarks and stuff are linked, like the way you can see me even though I'm not really here.
- Kaons and pions are examples of particles known as mesons, which contain a quark and an antiquark.
- A particle physicist is not expected to be impartial about the quarks and mesons spinning about in his plasma stew, but he is expected to produce evidence and findings that are honest and reproducible.

Origin

1930s: from meso- ‘intermediate’ + -on.

词汇	meson
释义	Definition of meson in English: meson noun ˈmiːzɒnˈmɛzɒn Physics A subatomic particle which is intermediate in mass between an electron and a proton and transmits the strong interaction that binds nucleons together in the atomic nucleus. 〔物理〕介子 Example sentencesExamples There is the almost impossibly small world of gluons and mesons and quarks, but also the infinitely vast cosmological field strewn with uncountable galaxies. They proposed that particles like the proton, the neutron, and the mesons, which feel the strong nuclear force, are not elementary particles at all, but possess internal constituents. Quarks are permanently bound together into protons, neutrons and mesons. Electrons and positrons collide at unequal energies inside a sophisticated, 1,200-ton particle detector called BABAR, creating millions of short-lived subatomic particles know as B mesons. Kaons and pions are examples of particles known as mesons, which contain a quark and an antiquark. Protons and neutrons sense each other via exchange particles (called pi mesons, or pions) with each other in the nucleus. Gell-Mann distinguished baryons from mesons, the other hadron subclassification, by the number of quarks constituting their make-up. He suggested that the strong nuclear force results from the exchange of a particle between the neutrons and the protons; he named that exchange particle a meson. Each of the new versions was a little bit different, and it was always hoped that one of the new versions would look exactly like protons, neutrons, mesons, and so forth. Composite bosons, or mesons, help to hold atoms together. At that time, researchers were using cosmic radiation as a source of high-energy particles to study nuclear reactions and properties of the newly discovered p and m mesons. Most particles are either mesons, which contain a quark and an antiquark, or baryons, which comprise three quarks or three antiquarks. The existence of quarks inside the mesons and baryons had to be deduced mathematically because free quarks have never been observed by particle physics. The researchers studied the production of neutral mesons when a neutron is captured by a proton in a hydrogen target to form a deuteron. The simplest hadrons are therefore mesons made from a quark and antiquark pair (where the difference is zero), and baryons made of three quarks (where the difference is three). A particle physicist is not expected to be impartial about the quarks and mesons spinning about in his plasma stew, but he is expected to produce evidence and findings that are honest and reproducible. If there were no difference between matter and antimatter, both the B mesons and the anti-B mesons would exhibit exactly the same pattern of decays. Prior to this era, protons and neutrons and mesons don't exist, there is just a hot soup of quarks and gluons in their place. This includes mesons like pions, gauge particles like photons and gluons, the hypothesized Higgs scalar, etc. Must be because our mesons and quarks and stuff are linked, like the way you can see me even though I'm not really here. Derivatives mesonic adjective mɪˈzɒnɪk Physics Origin 1930s: from meso- 'intermediate' + -on. Definition of meson in US English: meson noun Physics A subatomic particle which is intermediate in mass between an electron and a proton and transmits the strong interaction that binds nucleons together in the atomic nucleus. 〔物理〕介子 Example sentencesExamples Most particles are either mesons, which contain a quark and an antiquark, or baryons, which comprise three quarks or three antiquarks. They proposed that particles like the proton, the neutron, and the mesons, which feel the strong nuclear force, are not elementary particles at all, but possess internal constituents. Protons and neutrons sense each other via exchange particles (called pi mesons, or pions) with each other in the nucleus. He suggested that the strong nuclear force results from the exchange of a particle between the neutrons and the protons; he named that exchange particle a meson. Composite bosons, or mesons, help to hold atoms together. The simplest hadrons are therefore mesons made from a quark and antiquark pair (where the difference is zero), and baryons made of three quarks (where the difference is three). Gell-Mann distinguished baryons from mesons, the other hadron subclassification, by the number of quarks constituting their make-up. This includes mesons like pions, gauge particles like photons and gluons, the hypothesized Higgs scalar, etc. If there were no difference between matter and antimatter, both the B mesons and the anti-B mesons would exhibit exactly the same pattern of decays. Prior to this era, protons and neutrons and mesons don't exist, there is just a hot soup of quarks and gluons in their place. Electrons and positrons collide at unequal energies inside a sophisticated, 1,200-ton particle detector called BABAR, creating millions of short-lived subatomic particles know as B mesons. Each of the new versions was a little bit different, and it was always hoped that one of the new versions would look exactly like protons, neutrons, mesons, and so forth. There is the almost impossibly small world of gluons and mesons and quarks, but also the infinitely vast cosmological field strewn with uncountable galaxies. The researchers studied the production of neutral mesons when a neutron is captured by a proton in a hydrogen target to form a deuteron. The existence of quarks inside the mesons and baryons had to be deduced mathematically because free quarks have never been observed by particle physics. At that time, researchers were using cosmic radiation as a source of high-energy particles to study nuclear reactions and properties of the newly discovered p and m mesons. Quarks are permanently bound together into protons, neutrons and mesons. Must be because our mesons and quarks and stuff are linked, like the way you can see me even though I'm not really here. Kaons and pions are examples of particles known as mesons, which contain a quark and an antiquark. A particle physicist is not expected to be impartial about the quarks and mesons spinning about in his plasma stew, but he is expected to produce evidence and findings that are honest and reproducible. Origin 1930s: from meso- ‘intermediate’ + -on.
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