释义 |
Definition of despotism in English: despotismnoun ˈdɛspətɪz(ə)mˈdɛspəˌtɪzəm mass noun1The exercise of absolute power, especially in a cruel and oppressive way. (尤指严酷的)专制政治;专制;暴政 the ideology of enlightened despotism 开明专制的意识形态。 Example sentencesExamples - The German law is wider, as it refers to persecution under National Socialism or any other form of despotism or tyranny.
- The more we nourish widespread ambition, the less we have to fear the overweening power of mild despotism.
- There is still a recognizable contrast with the European experience on the continent, with absolutism and enlightened despotism.
- Today we define despotism (along with dictatorship and totalitarianism) as a form of government.
- This places limits on governments and reduces the likelihood of tyranny and despotism.
- The best way to do this is to actively encourage its sponsoring regimes towards democracy and away from the tyranny and despotism that breeds it.
- The fact is that every Christian government that preceded them thought that Christianity implied tyranny, despotism, and the oppression of non-Christians.
- They smack of totalitarian despotism, and their quaint claim for absolute certainty seems anachronistic in this postmodern age of relativism and deconstruction.
- He wanted to free Europe from tyranny, oppression and despotism.
- Along with magnanimous Turks and philosophical Persians, the Chinese as exemplars of the world's greatest enlightened despotism played an important role in transforming Europe's self-image.
- The primary cause of all this danger is the Arab world's endemic despotism, corruption, poverty, and economic stagnation.
- The corruption and despotism of his regime are not new phenomena.
- From exile during the Revolutionary and Napoleonic period nobles and clergy who had defended their privileges against enlightened despotism before 1789 now saw things in a different light.
- America was born in a revolution against Western imperialism, born as a haven of freedom against the tyrannies and despotism, the wars and intrigues of the old world.
- This kind of freedom may coincide with the cruellest despotism and with the subjugation of the overwhelming majority of the people.
- I do admire in that work your condemnation of arbitrary power and despotism as destructive of freedom.
- That's not the rule of law; it's the arbitrary despotism of kings.
- Cultural sovereigns in their own right, Ovid and Dante, despite official exile from their native home, had made their poetic stand against tyranny and despotism.
- Some believe that the only solution for government in parts of the world is for there to be tyranny or despotism.
- In a word, no distinction was now drawn between despotism, tyranny, and absolute monarchy.
Synonyms tyranny, dictatorship, totalitarianism, authoritarianism, absolute rule, absolutism oppression, repression, suppression autocracy, monocracy, autarchy - 1.1count noun A country or political system where the ruler holds absolute power.
专制国家;专制政治制度 some nations are democracies, others are despotisms Example sentencesExamples - Of course, history has been replete with despotisms and petty dictatorships.
- As the poet Walt Whitman once wrote, ‘A democracy may rule as outrageously as a despotism.’
- While the existence of dissident voices should never be ignored, the French monarchy was nevertheless viewed by the majority of its subjects not as a despotism, but as a government tempered by the laws.
- This was because refugees and terrorists were widely regarded as freedom fighters, against Continental despotisms.
- The Temple elite did what it took to see that a political charge was made against him and Rome, alive to politics, not theology, did what despotisms do best.
- In the modern world it is only despotisms which have recourse to the firing squad or the noose.
- Machiavelli relied heavily on the dichotomy between republican and princely government, Montesquieu on a trichotomy of republics, monarchies, and despotisms.
- Warmongering liberals have effectively been as great a bane to human liberty at home and abroad as any foreign dictator, and a considerable number of modern despotisms have emerged from the wreckage of misguided liberal zeal.
- Inside the UN, a bloody despotism is every inch the equal of a liberal democracy.
- Russia closely resembled the ancient Oriental despotisms such as those in Mesopotamia and pharaonic Egypt, where the rulers were the exclusive owners of all that lay within their domain.
- Unless appropriate checks and balances are constructed, we'll inevitably end up with a malign despotism.
- Not only was their empire a military despotism, it was also peculiarly distrustful of any form of self-help, much less self-government, on the part of its subjects.
- As in so much else, the French revolutionary regime was the precursor of the centralized, totalitarian, managerial, pseudo-democratic despotisms that now reign over the West.
- Though the Syrian and Iraqi Baath parties were bitter foes, there was consolation in that both were members of a confederacy of despotisms.
- They typically sealed their victory by unseating kings, although often creating a new despotism.
- He also charged that ‘the men in power are attempting to establish a despotism in this country, more cruel and more oppressive than ever existed before.’
- Stalin's paranoid nature turned the regime into a dangerous despotism.
- Russia was a despotism and there's a difference; Britain wasn't, and hadn't been for a long, long time and was never going to be again, and finally that made all the difference.
- Hardly - like DPF, I think that it was a murderous totalitarian despotism whose passing should not be mourned for an instant.
- In other words, the United States, to satisfy the State Department and certain of our so-called allies in the region, must be complicit in the creation of a new despotism.
OriginEarly 18th century: from French despotisme, from despote (see despot). Definition of despotism in US English: despotismnounˈdɛspəˌtɪzəmˈdespəˌtizəm 1The exercise of absolute power, especially in a cruel and oppressive way. (尤指严酷的)专制政治;专制;暴政 the King's arbitrary despotism Example sentencesExamples - The fact is that every Christian government that preceded them thought that Christianity implied tyranny, despotism, and the oppression of non-Christians.
- The corruption and despotism of his regime are not new phenomena.
- There is still a recognizable contrast with the European experience on the continent, with absolutism and enlightened despotism.
- I do admire in that work your condemnation of arbitrary power and despotism as destructive of freedom.
- The more we nourish widespread ambition, the less we have to fear the overweening power of mild despotism.
- This places limits on governments and reduces the likelihood of tyranny and despotism.
- Today we define despotism (along with dictatorship and totalitarianism) as a form of government.
- From exile during the Revolutionary and Napoleonic period nobles and clergy who had defended their privileges against enlightened despotism before 1789 now saw things in a different light.
- Along with magnanimous Turks and philosophical Persians, the Chinese as exemplars of the world's greatest enlightened despotism played an important role in transforming Europe's self-image.
- Some believe that the only solution for government in parts of the world is for there to be tyranny or despotism.
- This kind of freedom may coincide with the cruellest despotism and with the subjugation of the overwhelming majority of the people.
- The primary cause of all this danger is the Arab world's endemic despotism, corruption, poverty, and economic stagnation.
- He wanted to free Europe from tyranny, oppression and despotism.
- The German law is wider, as it refers to persecution under National Socialism or any other form of despotism or tyranny.
- The best way to do this is to actively encourage its sponsoring regimes towards democracy and away from the tyranny and despotism that breeds it.
- Cultural sovereigns in their own right, Ovid and Dante, despite official exile from their native home, had made their poetic stand against tyranny and despotism.
- That's not the rule of law; it's the arbitrary despotism of kings.
- America was born in a revolution against Western imperialism, born as a haven of freedom against the tyrannies and despotism, the wars and intrigues of the old world.
- In a word, no distinction was now drawn between despotism, tyranny, and absolute monarchy.
- They smack of totalitarian despotism, and their quaint claim for absolute certainty seems anachronistic in this postmodern age of relativism and deconstruction.
Synonyms tyranny, dictatorship, totalitarianism, authoritarianism, absolute rule, absolutism - 1.1 A country or political system where the ruler holds absolute power.
专制国家;专制政治制度 Example sentencesExamples - Russia was a despotism and there's a difference; Britain wasn't, and hadn't been for a long, long time and was never going to be again, and finally that made all the difference.
- He also charged that ‘the men in power are attempting to establish a despotism in this country, more cruel and more oppressive than ever existed before.’
- As in so much else, the French revolutionary regime was the precursor of the centralized, totalitarian, managerial, pseudo-democratic despotisms that now reign over the West.
- Machiavelli relied heavily on the dichotomy between republican and princely government, Montesquieu on a trichotomy of republics, monarchies, and despotisms.
- While the existence of dissident voices should never be ignored, the French monarchy was nevertheless viewed by the majority of its subjects not as a despotism, but as a government tempered by the laws.
- As the poet Walt Whitman once wrote, ‘A democracy may rule as outrageously as a despotism.’
- This was because refugees and terrorists were widely regarded as freedom fighters, against Continental despotisms.
- Though the Syrian and Iraqi Baath parties were bitter foes, there was consolation in that both were members of a confederacy of despotisms.
- The Temple elite did what it took to see that a political charge was made against him and Rome, alive to politics, not theology, did what despotisms do best.
- Hardly - like DPF, I think that it was a murderous totalitarian despotism whose passing should not be mourned for an instant.
- Stalin's paranoid nature turned the regime into a dangerous despotism.
- In other words, the United States, to satisfy the State Department and certain of our so-called allies in the region, must be complicit in the creation of a new despotism.
- Russia closely resembled the ancient Oriental despotisms such as those in Mesopotamia and pharaonic Egypt, where the rulers were the exclusive owners of all that lay within their domain.
- Unless appropriate checks and balances are constructed, we'll inevitably end up with a malign despotism.
- Warmongering liberals have effectively been as great a bane to human liberty at home and abroad as any foreign dictator, and a considerable number of modern despotisms have emerged from the wreckage of misguided liberal zeal.
- Inside the UN, a bloody despotism is every inch the equal of a liberal democracy.
- Of course, history has been replete with despotisms and petty dictatorships.
- In the modern world it is only despotisms which have recourse to the firing squad or the noose.
- They typically sealed their victory by unseating kings, although often creating a new despotism.
- Not only was their empire a military despotism, it was also peculiarly distrustful of any form of self-help, much less self-government, on the part of its subjects.
OriginEarly 18th century: from French despotisme, from despote (see despot). |