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词汇 diaphorase
释义

Definition of diaphorase in English:

diaphorase

noun dʌɪˈafəreɪzdīˈafəˌrās
mass nounBiochemistry
  • An enzyme of the flavoprotein type, able to oxidize a reduced form of the coenzyme NAD.

    〔生化〕心肌黄酶,黄递酶,硫辛酰胺脱氢酶

    Example sentencesExamples
    • We found that the morphology of the primary myenteric plexus meshwork, when stained with NADPH diaphorase and nNOS, was very similar in colon and appendix in the newborn period.
    • The monomorphic loci were: isocitrate-dehydrogenase, diaphorase (E.C.1.6.99.-, loci Dia1 and Dia2), leucine aminopeptidase and peroxidase anodic.
    • In one of these species, for the most numerous caudal cluster in the reticular formation, NADPH diaphorase labels a dorsal sub-group in Xenopus which is thought to correspond to a well-described GABAergic population, the mhr neurons.
    • Neither the antennal nerve nor the tracts that carry the axons of projection neurons show diaphorase activity.
    • Active enzyme systems not consistently resolved for this species were: ACO, adenylate kinase, diaphorase, EST, G - 6 - PDH, GSR, IDH, and PGI.

Origin

1930s: from Greek diaphoros 'different' + -ase.

Definition of diaphorase in US English:

diaphorase

noundīˈafəˌrās
Biochemistry
  • An enzyme of the flavoprotein type, able to oxidize a reduced form of the coenzyme NAD.

    〔生化〕心肌黄酶,黄递酶,硫辛酰胺脱氢酶

    Example sentencesExamples
    • The monomorphic loci were: isocitrate-dehydrogenase, diaphorase (E.C.1.6.99.-, loci Dia1 and Dia2), leucine aminopeptidase and peroxidase anodic.
    • We found that the morphology of the primary myenteric plexus meshwork, when stained with NADPH diaphorase and nNOS, was very similar in colon and appendix in the newborn period.
    • Neither the antennal nerve nor the tracts that carry the axons of projection neurons show diaphorase activity.
    • In one of these species, for the most numerous caudal cluster in the reticular formation, NADPH diaphorase labels a dorsal sub-group in Xenopus which is thought to correspond to a well-described GABAergic population, the mhr neurons.
    • Active enzyme systems not consistently resolved for this species were: ACO, adenylate kinase, diaphorase, EST, G - 6 - PDH, GSR, IDH, and PGI.

Origin

1930s: from Greek diaphoros ‘different’ + -ase.

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