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词汇 diazepam
释义

Definition of diazepam in English:

diazepam

noun dʌɪˈeɪzəpamdʌɪˈazɪpamdaɪˈæzəˌpæm
mass nounMedicine
  • A tranquillizing muscle-relaxant drug used chiefly to relieve anxiety.

    安定,地西泮,苯甲二氮卓。亦称VALIUM ( trademark 〈商标〉)

    A member of the benzodiazepine group; chemical formula: C₁₆H₁₃N₂OCl

    Also called Valium (a trademark)
    Example sentencesExamples
    • In rare cases, the parents may be given a supply of a drug called diazepam and will be given help and education on how to use this medicine.
    • Where medication is judged necessary, oral anxiolytics, such as lorazepam, may be available, as may a parenteral sedative, typically diazepam.
    • It is sensible to start with a high daily dose, such as 120 mg chlordiazepoxide or 20 mg diazepam on the first day, and then reduce the dose.
    • He had drunk three litres of cider on the morning of the accident and taken temazepam, diazepam and amphetamine and told police he could not remember anything about the crash.
    • Routine prophylaxis using phenobarbital, valproic acid, oral diazepam, or antipyretics is controversial and not indicated.
    • Yesterday he admitted five charges of supplying controlled drugs - methadone and diazepam - and one charge of possession of amphetamine with intent to supply.
    • The 29 year old died from aspiration of vomit after mixing diazepam, chlorpromazine, temazepam, flunitrazepam, and clomethiazole.
    • A low dose of diazepam at bedtime may be beneficial in cases of frequent and disabling proctalgia fugax.
    • Two of the three seizures in the midazolam group were controlled with intravenous diazepam and one with intravenous phenobarbital after intravenous diazepam failed.
    • He added trace amounts of alcohol and an amount of the tranquilliser diazepam were also found in her bloodstream.
    • Even a prescription of the tranquilliser diazepam failed to calm her nerves.
    • Dr Ross said patients were also offered a wide range of treatment including night sedation drugs such as diazepam, which will be minimised under the SLA.
    • To prevent withdrawal symptoms, a chronic heavy drinker may be prescribed medication such as diazepam for a few days after stopping drinking.
    • By the age of 16 he was going to raves and using drugs - Ecstasy, diazepam and nitrazepam, as well as cannabis.
    • Tranquilising drugs such as diazepam or temazepam are not suitable for treating stress because they can cause addiction after only a few weeks of taking them.
    • Giving the drug diazepam directly into a vein can control the muscle spasms themselves.
    • Until recently, however, it was unavailable outside the hospital, and other drugs, including diazepam, continue to be used as first line treatment.
    • Severe persistent anxiety may merit the short term prescription of anxiolytic drugs such as diazepam.
    • Braun records a case in which 5 milligrams of diazepam, a tranquilizer, sedated one personality, while 100 milligrams had little or no effect on another.
    • She had always worked, mostly in shops, but was by then on huge amounts of methadone, nitrazepam, amitriptyline, diazepam and temazepam.

Origin

1960s: blend of benzodiazepine and amide.

Definition of diazepam in US English:

diazepam

noundaɪˈæzəˌpæmdīˈazəˌpam
Medicine
  • A tranquilizing muscle-relaxant drug used chiefly to relieve anxiety.

    安定,地西泮,苯甲二氮卓。亦称VALIUM ( trademark 〈商标〉)

    A member of the benzodiazepine group; chemical formula: C₁₆H₁₃N₂OCl

    Also called Valium (a trademark)
    Example sentencesExamples
    • Routine prophylaxis using phenobarbital, valproic acid, oral diazepam, or antipyretics is controversial and not indicated.
    • He added trace amounts of alcohol and an amount of the tranquilliser diazepam were also found in her bloodstream.
    • Giving the drug diazepam directly into a vein can control the muscle spasms themselves.
    • To prevent withdrawal symptoms, a chronic heavy drinker may be prescribed medication such as diazepam for a few days after stopping drinking.
    • Braun records a case in which 5 milligrams of diazepam, a tranquilizer, sedated one personality, while 100 milligrams had little or no effect on another.
    • A low dose of diazepam at bedtime may be beneficial in cases of frequent and disabling proctalgia fugax.
    • She had always worked, mostly in shops, but was by then on huge amounts of methadone, nitrazepam, amitriptyline, diazepam and temazepam.
    • Yesterday he admitted five charges of supplying controlled drugs - methadone and diazepam - and one charge of possession of amphetamine with intent to supply.
    • By the age of 16 he was going to raves and using drugs - Ecstasy, diazepam and nitrazepam, as well as cannabis.
    • Until recently, however, it was unavailable outside the hospital, and other drugs, including diazepam, continue to be used as first line treatment.
    • It is sensible to start with a high daily dose, such as 120 mg chlordiazepoxide or 20 mg diazepam on the first day, and then reduce the dose.
    • The 29 year old died from aspiration of vomit after mixing diazepam, chlorpromazine, temazepam, flunitrazepam, and clomethiazole.
    • Severe persistent anxiety may merit the short term prescription of anxiolytic drugs such as diazepam.
    • In rare cases, the parents may be given a supply of a drug called diazepam and will be given help and education on how to use this medicine.
    • He had drunk three litres of cider on the morning of the accident and taken temazepam, diazepam and amphetamine and told police he could not remember anything about the crash.
    • Tranquilising drugs such as diazepam or temazepam are not suitable for treating stress because they can cause addiction after only a few weeks of taking them.
    • Where medication is judged necessary, oral anxiolytics, such as lorazepam, may be available, as may a parenteral sedative, typically diazepam.
    • Even a prescription of the tranquilliser diazepam failed to calm her nerves.
    • Dr Ross said patients were also offered a wide range of treatment including night sedation drugs such as diazepam, which will be minimised under the SLA.
    • Two of the three seizures in the midazolam group were controlled with intravenous diazepam and one with intravenous phenobarbital after intravenous diazepam failed.

Origin

1960s: blend of benzodiazepine and amide.

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