Definition of shigella in English:

shigella

nounPlural shigellaeʃɪˈɡɛləSHəˈɡelə

A bacterium that is an intestinal pathogen of humans and other primates, some kinds of which cause dysentery.
志贺氏（杆）菌
Genus Shigella; Gram-negative rods
Example sentencesExamples
- Direct inoculation of culture plates at the bedside is the most efficient means of isolating shigella from the dysentery patients.
- The researchers found that shigella, the bacteria causing dysentery uses a Type III secretion system to inject proteins into human cells.
- There are no pus cells in the stool, thereby ruling out a bacterial diarrhea like shigella dysentery.
- Illnesses caused by salmonella, shigella, E. coli, and vibrio bacteria can cause severe diarrhea and vomiting, both of which would lead to further dehydration.
- One reason is that some microbes - in particular, a bacterium called shigella - appear to form a sticky ‘biofilm,’ like dental plaque, that is difficult to remove.

Origin

Modern Latin, from the name of Kiyoshi Shiga (1870–1957), Japanese bacteriologist, + the diminutive suffix -ella.

Definition of shigella in US English:

shigella

nounSHəˈɡelə

A bacterium that is an intestinal pathogen of humans and other primates, some kinds of which cause dysentery.
志贺氏（杆）菌
Genus Shigella; Gram-negative rods
Example sentencesExamples
- The researchers found that shigella, the bacteria causing dysentery uses a Type III secretion system to inject proteins into human cells.
- Illnesses caused by salmonella, shigella, E. coli, and vibrio bacteria can cause severe diarrhea and vomiting, both of which would lead to further dehydration.
- Direct inoculation of culture plates at the bedside is the most efficient means of isolating shigella from the dysentery patients.
- There are no pus cells in the stool, thereby ruling out a bacterial diarrhea like shigella dysentery.
- One reason is that some microbes - in particular, a bacterium called shigella - appear to form a sticky ‘biofilm,’ like dental plaque, that is difficult to remove.

Origin

Modern Latin, from the name of Kiyoshi Shiga (1870–1957), Japanese bacteriologist, + the diminutive suffix -ella.

词汇	shigella
释义	Definition of shigella in English: shigella nounPlural shigellaeʃɪˈɡɛləSHəˈɡelə A bacterium that is an intestinal pathogen of humans and other primates, some kinds of which cause dysentery. 志贺氏（杆）菌 Genus Shigella; Gram-negative rods Example sentencesExamples Direct inoculation of culture plates at the bedside is the most efficient means of isolating shigella from the dysentery patients. The researchers found that shigella, the bacteria causing dysentery uses a Type III secretion system to inject proteins into human cells. There are no pus cells in the stool, thereby ruling out a bacterial diarrhea like shigella dysentery. Illnesses caused by salmonella, shigella, E. coli, and vibrio bacteria can cause severe diarrhea and vomiting, both of which would lead to further dehydration. One reason is that some microbes - in particular, a bacterium called shigella - appear to form a sticky ‘biofilm,’ like dental plaque, that is difficult to remove. Origin Modern Latin, from the name of Kiyoshi Shiga (1870–1957), Japanese bacteriologist, + the diminutive suffix -ella. Definition of shigella in US English: shigella nounSHəˈɡelə A bacterium that is an intestinal pathogen of humans and other primates, some kinds of which cause dysentery. 志贺氏（杆）菌 Genus Shigella; Gram-negative rods Example sentencesExamples The researchers found that shigella, the bacteria causing dysentery uses a Type III secretion system to inject proteins into human cells. Illnesses caused by salmonella, shigella, E. coli, and vibrio bacteria can cause severe diarrhea and vomiting, both of which would lead to further dehydration. Direct inoculation of culture plates at the bedside is the most efficient means of isolating shigella from the dysentery patients. There are no pus cells in the stool, thereby ruling out a bacterial diarrhea like shigella dysentery. One reason is that some microbes - in particular, a bacterium called shigella - appear to form a sticky ‘biofilm,’ like dental plaque, that is difficult to remove. Origin Modern Latin, from the name of Kiyoshi Shiga (1870–1957), Japanese bacteriologist, + the diminutive suffix -ella.
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