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词汇 Shiite
释义

Definition of Shiite in English:

Shiite

(also Shi'ite)
noun ˈʃiːʌɪtˈʃiˌaɪt
  • An adherent of the Shia branch of Islam.

    (伊斯兰教的)什叶派教徒

    Example sentencesExamples
    • The Kurds are worried they will lose their autonomy and the Sunnis are worried that Shi'ites will take revenge on them.
    • Such murders have typically been reprisals by Sunnis or Shiites on the other community.
    • Out of this civil war came the split between the Sunni and the Shi'ites.
    • Local leaders said the attack was an attempt by militants to fuel a civil war between the Shiites and the minority Sunnis.
    • The most important fracture is not between Shiites and Sunnis, but between Arabs and Kurds.
    • Right now, a Diyala politician would have to try to satisfy Kurds, Sunni Arabs and Shiites.
    • It was therefore possible for Feisal to be both the Caliph to the Sunnis and the true Imam to the Shi'ites.
    • This mix of Sunnis, Shi'ites and Christians are working hard - and together.
    • There are three religious figures who sit on the body: two Shiites and one Sunni.
    • We talk to the Shiites, the Sunnis - who are now acting somewhat subdued - and all the others.
    • That it would fairly treat the Shiites and the Sunni, and for that matter the non-Arab Kurds?
    • Three deputy premiers have been named one each for the Shi'ites, Sunnis and Kurds, with the fourth held open for a woman.
    • Maronites are concentrated in East Beirut, while Muslim Shi'ites live primarily in West Beirut.
    • The violence has fueled the sectarian tensions between Shiites and Sunnis.
    • He said he read his father accounts of Shiites attacking Sunni mosques in mixed neighborhoods.
    • Both the Sunnis and the Shiites recognize the authority of the Koran and respect the five pillars of Islam.
    • They sometimes target the Sunnis, the Shi'ites and the Christians and other times they target the police and the army.
    • In other words, will Shi'ites vote for a Shi'ite party regardless of its stance on democracy?
    • Thus, Shiites would be under Shiite law and Chaldeans under Catholic canon law for these purposes.
    • Respected by the Sunnis and Shi'ites alike, his religious and social standing commanded respect and raised him above suspicion.
adjectiveˈʃiːʌɪtˈʃiˌaɪt
  • Relating to Shia.

    (与)什叶派(有关)的

    Shiite fundamentalist groups
    Example sentencesExamples
    • The only upside is that for a while, sectarian suspicions were put on hold as Sunni mosques organized relief for Shi'ite families.
    • Almost all of them are Iraqi Muslims, and they come from both Sunni and Shiite families.
    • There is no Sunni or Shi'ite Iraqi who wants to divide his country.
    • There would be two Shiite provinces, two Sunni Arab provinces, and one Kurdish one.
    • They met in Cairo a few days ago with representatives of the Sunni and Shiite communities in Iraq.
    • Millions of pilgrims are expected to walk between Najaf and Karbala and other Shiite strongholds in Iraq.
    • Subsequent attacks on Sunni mosques were blamed on Shi'ite militants.
    • They obviously do not extend their Islamic embrace to Shiite Muslims, whom they have massacred in the hundreds.
    • Sunni versus Shiite violence has made the dream of a land of the pure just that.
    • Yesterday was the first day of Ramadan for Iraq's Shi'ite majority.
    • Yesterday, fierce fighting continued across Iraq between American forces and insurgents from both the Sunni and Shi'ite populations.
    • The risk now is that the mutually hostile Sunni and Shiite factions might come together in an anti-American alliance.
    • For example, Shiite Americans or Shiite Muslims were strong supporters of the war.
    • The city, which has a mix of Sunni and Shi'ite Muslims, was almost deserted.
    • The Sunnis will never accept Shi'ite rule, and the continuing resistance will eventually lead to civil war.
    • Sunni and Shi'ite worshippers arrived at Baghdad's large Um al-Qura mosque to pray together but then went their separate ways.
    • To promote Shi'ism the Safavids brought in scholars from Shi'ite countries to form a new religious elite.
    • Sunni Muslims and Shiite Muslims recognize different lines of succession from Muhammad.
    • The Islamic Republic of Iran has funded Shi'ite fundamentalism across the Middle East.
    • Most Iranians are Shi'ite Muslim, while Sunni Muslims dominate other Middle Eastern countries.

Derivatives

  • Shiism

  • noun ˈʃiːɪz(ə)m
    • The split between Shia and Sunni Muslim, leading to the establishment of Shiism as state religion in Persia in 1512, provided a similar division within Islam.
      Example sentencesExamples
      • On the broad plains of Syria, governments could encourage conversion to Islam, then to Shiism, then to Sunnism, and most of the population went along.
      • Shiites highlighted the Arab roots of Shiism and defended Shiite poets of the Abbasid period whom Sunni writers depicted as shuubis.
      • According to some analysts, the Iranian revolution has revived the Alavid Shi'ism, and the Safavid Shi'ism is on the decline.
      • To promote Shi'ism the Safavids brought in scholars from Shi'ite countries to form a new religious elite.
      • Iraq's Sunnis and Shias are related by common history and often common tribal relations, since Iraq only became a majority Shia state after Sunni tribes converted to Shiism in the 18th century.

Definition of Shiite in US English:

Shiite

(also Shi'ite)
nounˈʃiˌaɪtˈSHēˌīt
  • An adherent of the Shia branch of Islam.

    (伊斯兰教的)什叶派教徒

    Example sentencesExamples
    • Maronites are concentrated in East Beirut, while Muslim Shi'ites live primarily in West Beirut.
    • Respected by the Sunnis and Shi'ites alike, his religious and social standing commanded respect and raised him above suspicion.
    • There are three religious figures who sit on the body: two Shiites and one Sunni.
    • We talk to the Shiites, the Sunnis - who are now acting somewhat subdued - and all the others.
    • The Kurds are worried they will lose their autonomy and the Sunnis are worried that Shi'ites will take revenge on them.
    • In other words, will Shi'ites vote for a Shi'ite party regardless of its stance on democracy?
    • That it would fairly treat the Shiites and the Sunni, and for that matter the non-Arab Kurds?
    • Local leaders said the attack was an attempt by militants to fuel a civil war between the Shiites and the minority Sunnis.
    • Both the Sunnis and the Shiites recognize the authority of the Koran and respect the five pillars of Islam.
    • Such murders have typically been reprisals by Sunnis or Shiites on the other community.
    • Right now, a Diyala politician would have to try to satisfy Kurds, Sunni Arabs and Shiites.
    • It was therefore possible for Feisal to be both the Caliph to the Sunnis and the true Imam to the Shi'ites.
    • The most important fracture is not between Shiites and Sunnis, but between Arabs and Kurds.
    • The violence has fueled the sectarian tensions between Shiites and Sunnis.
    • Thus, Shiites would be under Shiite law and Chaldeans under Catholic canon law for these purposes.
    • He said he read his father accounts of Shiites attacking Sunni mosques in mixed neighborhoods.
    • This mix of Sunnis, Shi'ites and Christians are working hard - and together.
    • Out of this civil war came the split between the Sunni and the Shi'ites.
    • They sometimes target the Sunnis, the Shi'ites and the Christians and other times they target the police and the army.
    • Three deputy premiers have been named one each for the Shi'ites, Sunnis and Kurds, with the fourth held open for a woman.
adjectiveˈʃiˌaɪtˈSHēˌīt
  • Relating to Shia.

    (与)什叶派(有关)的

    Shiite fundamentalist groups
    Example sentencesExamples
    • Sunni versus Shiite violence has made the dream of a land of the pure just that.
    • The Islamic Republic of Iran has funded Shi'ite fundamentalism across the Middle East.
    • There would be two Shiite provinces, two Sunni Arab provinces, and one Kurdish one.
    • Yesterday, fierce fighting continued across Iraq between American forces and insurgents from both the Sunni and Shi'ite populations.
    • The risk now is that the mutually hostile Sunni and Shiite factions might come together in an anti-American alliance.
    • Sunni and Shi'ite worshippers arrived at Baghdad's large Um al-Qura mosque to pray together but then went their separate ways.
    • The Sunnis will never accept Shi'ite rule, and the continuing resistance will eventually lead to civil war.
    • They met in Cairo a few days ago with representatives of the Sunni and Shiite communities in Iraq.
    • They obviously do not extend their Islamic embrace to Shiite Muslims, whom they have massacred in the hundreds.
    • Millions of pilgrims are expected to walk between Najaf and Karbala and other Shiite strongholds in Iraq.
    • For example, Shiite Americans or Shiite Muslims were strong supporters of the war.
    • To promote Shi'ism the Safavids brought in scholars from Shi'ite countries to form a new religious elite.
    • The city, which has a mix of Sunni and Shi'ite Muslims, was almost deserted.
    • The only upside is that for a while, sectarian suspicions were put on hold as Sunni mosques organized relief for Shi'ite families.
    • There is no Sunni or Shi'ite Iraqi who wants to divide his country.
    • Most Iranians are Shi'ite Muslim, while Sunni Muslims dominate other Middle Eastern countries.
    • Yesterday was the first day of Ramadan for Iraq's Shi'ite majority.
    • Almost all of them are Iraqi Muslims, and they come from both Sunni and Shiite families.
    • Sunni Muslims and Shiite Muslims recognize different lines of succession from Muhammad.
    • Subsequent attacks on Sunni mosques were blamed on Shi'ite militants.
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