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词汇 microfibril
释义

Definition of microfibril in English:

microfibril

noun ˈmʌɪkrə(ʊ)ˌfʌɪbrɪl-ˈfibrəl
Biology
  • A small fibril in the cytoplasm or wall of a cell, visible only under an electron microscope, and typically aggregated into coarser fibrils or structures.

    〔生〕微纤丝(存在于细胞浆或细胞壁,电子显微镜下可视,多聚合成粗原纤维或结构)

    Example sentencesExamples
    • According to current models of primary cell walls, cellulose microfibrils, which are the major tensile elements of the wall, interact with matrix components such as hemicelluloses, forming a complex network.
    • Cellulose microfibrils within the guard cell wall are considered radial if they are oriented in the same way as the dotted lines (converging at the centre of the pore).
    • In plant primary cell walls, cellulose microfibrils are coated with and cross-linked together with hemicellulose and the spaces in these networks are filled with pectins, which also form a network.
    • Fibres distal to the vascular elements as well as the parenchyma cells in the ground tissue had weakly birefringent cell walls, which may be attributed to a transverse orientation of cellulose microfibrils in the primary cell wall.
    • It was reported for pea that GA changes the orientation of microtubules and cellulose microfibrils, making the cells swell more in length.

Definition of microfibril in US English:

microfibril

noun-ˈfibrəl
Biology
  • A small fibril in the cytoplasm or wall of a cell, visible only under an electron microscope, and typically aggregated into coarser fibrils or structures.

    〔生〕微纤丝(存在于细胞浆或细胞壁,电子显微镜下可视,多聚合成粗原纤维或结构)

    Example sentencesExamples
    • It was reported for pea that GA changes the orientation of microtubules and cellulose microfibrils, making the cells swell more in length.
    • Cellulose microfibrils within the guard cell wall are considered radial if they are oriented in the same way as the dotted lines (converging at the centre of the pore).
    • Fibres distal to the vascular elements as well as the parenchyma cells in the ground tissue had weakly birefringent cell walls, which may be attributed to a transverse orientation of cellulose microfibrils in the primary cell wall.
    • According to current models of primary cell walls, cellulose microfibrils, which are the major tensile elements of the wall, interact with matrix components such as hemicelluloses, forming a complex network.
    • In plant primary cell walls, cellulose microfibrils are coated with and cross-linked together with hemicellulose and the spaces in these networks are filled with pectins, which also form a network.
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