网站首页  词典首页

请输入您要查询的词汇:

 

词汇 dioecious
释义

Definition of dioecious in English:

dioecious

adjectivedʌɪˈiːʃəsdaɪˈiʃəs
Biology
  • (of a plant or invertebrate animal) having the male and female reproductive organs in separate individuals.

    〔生〕(植物)雌雄异株的;(无脊椎动物)雌雄异体的。比较MONOECIOUS

    Compare with monoecious
    Example sentencesExamples
    • The worms are dioecious, with the female laying about 300 eggs/day.
    • Lloyd and Webb suggested that if females of dioecious species allocated a greater proportion of their available energy to reproduction than males, then females should be slower growing and have lower survival rates.
    • Patterns of phenological variation and reproductive investment were studied in the dioecious shrub Baccharis dracunculifolia DC, and possible consequences on survivorship were evaluated.
    • Consider a population of dioecious species, in which males mate randomly with females.
    • We compared the phyllotaxy and characteristics of the vascular system for two of the dioecious species (subgenus Acnida).

Derivatives

  • dioecy

  • noundʌɪˈiːsiˈdaɪˌisi
    Biology
    • (in a plant or invertebrate animal) the quality of having the male and female reproductive organs in separate individuals.

      〔生〕(植物)雌雄异株的;(无脊椎动物)雌雄异体的。比较MONOECIOUS

      dioecy has evolved recently in independent lineages of flowering plants
      Example sentencesExamples
      • Sagittaria is one such taxon enabling studies of the evolution of dioecy from monoecy.
      • In addition, the general term ‘population structure’ encompasses dioecy, ploidy level, age structure, reproductive patterns such as partial selfing, as well as the various forms of geographical structure and dispersal.
      • S. latifolia has recently become a popular model to study dioecy and evolution of plant sex chromosomes.

Origin

Mid 18th century: from modern Latin Dioecia (a class in Linnaeus's sexual system), from di-1 'two' + Greek -oikos 'house'.

Definition of dioecious in US English:

dioecious

adjectivedaɪˈiʃəsdīˈēSHəs
Biology
  • (of a plant or invertebrate animal) having the male and female reproductive organs in separate individuals.

    〔生〕(植物)雌雄异株的;(无脊椎动物)雌雄异体的。比较MONOECIOUS

    Compare with monoecious
    Example sentencesExamples
    • Patterns of phenological variation and reproductive investment were studied in the dioecious shrub Baccharis dracunculifolia DC, and possible consequences on survivorship were evaluated.
    • Lloyd and Webb suggested that if females of dioecious species allocated a greater proportion of their available energy to reproduction than males, then females should be slower growing and have lower survival rates.
    • The worms are dioecious, with the female laying about 300 eggs/day.
    • Consider a population of dioecious species, in which males mate randomly with females.
    • We compared the phyllotaxy and characteristics of the vascular system for two of the dioecious species (subgenus Acnida).

Origin

Mid 18th century: from modern Latin Dioecia (a class in Linnaeus's sexual system), from di- ‘two’ + Greek -oikos ‘house’.

随便看

 

春雷网英语在线翻译词典收录了464360条英语词汇在线翻译词条,基本涵盖了全部常用英语词汇的中英文双语翻译及用法,是英语学习的有利工具。

 

Copyright © 2000-2024 Sndmkt.com All Rights Reserved 更新时间:2024/12/28 16:21:14