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词汇 hyaline
释义

Definition of hyaline in English:

hyaline

adjective ˈhʌɪəlʌɪnˈhʌɪəlɪnˈhʌɪəliːn
Anatomy Zoology
  • 1(chiefly of cartilage) glassy and translucent in appearance.

    〔剖,动〕透明的,玻璃似的

    Example sentencesExamples
    • In sections, the organisms had a hyaline appearance.
    • In the center of the valve is a rosette of larger areolae surrounding a star-shaped hyaline area.
    • In fact, these specimens are rather well preserved and their hyaline appearance in transmitted light is similar to other species of the genus.
    • The lungs showed significant congestion, edema, and patchy, hyaline membranes in all lobes.
    • The seedling lost its hyaline appearance and the parasite died before a tubercle had formed.
    1. 1.1 Relating to or consisting of hyalin.
      Example sentencesExamples
      • Numerous glomerular wireloop lesions and hyaline capillary loop thrombi were seen.
      • In addition, three patients had hyaline collagen degeneration, four myxoid degeneration, three fibrinoid degeneration, and six had mixed lesions.
      • Some lesions may exhibit hyaline fibrosis of blood vessel walls.
      • Some cells have intracytoplasmic lumina with hyaline globules, and there may be hemosiderin deposition.
      • Collagenous hyaline deposition was variable, and collagenous spherules could be seen.
noun ˈhʌɪəlʌɪnˈhʌɪəlɪnˈhʌɪəliːn
  • 1literary A smooth sea or a clear sky.

    through the clear hyaline the ship came sailing
    Example sentencesExamples
    • Heading straight into the sun the bow of the ship raises its fist for another attack on a relentless swell and angry salt spray spews into the air only to fall back into the collective pit of unchallenged hyaline.
  • 2

    another term for hyalin
    Example sentencesExamples
    • Fat droplets, cholestasis, or alcoholic hyaline may on occasion appear within cells of the adenoma.
    • The number of ballooned hepatocytes, the number of cells with alcoholic hyaline, the amount of satellitosis all tend to be less striking.
    • Typical findings are punctate and linear densities in articular hyaline or fibrocartilaginous tissues.
    • Alcoholic hyaline is thought to result from damage to the cytoskeleton of the hepatocyte, and is formed by an aggregation of damaged intermediate filaments.

Origin

Mid 17th century: from Latin hyalinus (see hyalin).

Definition of hyaline in US English:

hyaline

adjective
Anatomy Zoology
  • 1Having a glassy, translucent appearance.

    〔剖,动〕透明的,玻璃似的

    Example sentencesExamples
    • The seedling lost its hyaline appearance and the parasite died before a tubercle had formed.
    • In fact, these specimens are rather well preserved and their hyaline appearance in transmitted light is similar to other species of the genus.
    • The lungs showed significant congestion, edema, and patchy, hyaline membranes in all lobes.
    • In the center of the valve is a rosette of larger areolae surrounding a star-shaped hyaline area.
    • In sections, the organisms had a hyaline appearance.
    1. 1.1 Relating to, consisting of, or characterized by hyaline material.
      与透明材料有关的,由透明材料组成的,以透明材料为特征的
      Example sentencesExamples
      • Collagenous hyaline deposition was variable, and collagenous spherules could be seen.
      • Numerous glomerular wireloop lesions and hyaline capillary loop thrombi were seen.
      • Some cells have intracytoplasmic lumina with hyaline globules, and there may be hemosiderin deposition.
      • Some lesions may exhibit hyaline fibrosis of blood vessel walls.
      • In addition, three patients had hyaline collagen degeneration, four myxoid degeneration, three fibrinoid degeneration, and six had mixed lesions.
noun
  • 1the hyalineliterary A thing that is clear and translucent like glass, especially a smooth sea or a clear sky.

    〈诗/文〉(尤指平静的大海或晴朗的天空)明澈(有如玻璃)

    Example sentencesExamples
    • Heading straight into the sun the bow of the ship raises its fist for another attack on a relentless swell and angry salt spray spews into the air only to fall back into the collective pit of unchallenged hyaline.
  • 2

    another term for hyalin
    Example sentencesExamples
    • Alcoholic hyaline is thought to result from damage to the cytoskeleton of the hepatocyte, and is formed by an aggregation of damaged intermediate filaments.
    • Typical findings are punctate and linear densities in articular hyaline or fibrocartilaginous tissues.
    • Fat droplets, cholestasis, or alcoholic hyaline may on occasion appear within cells of the adenoma.
    • The number of ballooned hepatocytes, the number of cells with alcoholic hyaline, the amount of satellitosis all tend to be less striking.

Origin

Mid 17th century: from Latin hyalinus (see hyalin).

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