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词汇 microtone
释义

Definition of microtone in English:

microtone

noun ˈmʌɪkrə(ʊ)təʊnˈmīkrəˌtōn
Music
  • An interval smaller than a semitone.

    〔乐〕(小于半音的)微音程

    Example sentencesExamples
    • The vast array of techniques explored in the 20th century, the lead often taken by jazz musicians, included a wide variety of glissandos, multiphonics, microtones, expressive attacks, and mutes.
    • Each track is a deliberate layering of textures and elements, with every microtone sounding as fussed-over as the sculpted icing on an elaborate wedding cake.
    • Oh, but only having twelve notes per octave is a distinct limitation: let's make it not only possible but straightforward to play microtones and true glissandi without loss of tone quality, just as the violin can.
    • Fortunately, Tosatti's infallible ear could detect an ‘out-of-tune’ microtone in the midst of any situation.
    • It was at this time that he divided the scale into 43 microtones - there are 12 semitone intervals in a traditional chromatic scale - and began inventing instruments that could play his new microtonal music.

Derivatives

  • microtonal

  • adjective ˌmʌɪkrə(ʊ)ˈtəʊnl
    Music
    • Denoting or employing an interval or intervals smaller than a semitone.

      〔乐〕(小于半音的)微音程

      the work uses microtonal intervals to create striking textures
      Example sentencesExamples
      • microtonal trills
      • His music, in fact, had changed dramatically in the past twenty years, from anguishly atonal to transparently microtonal, pervaded by all kinds of Eastern influences.
      • Unusual techniques abound but these performers careen through the tone clusters and microtonal brambles like dancers through dense forests.
      • The minimalist musical style - expressive vocal lines made up of twisting microtonal chants and incantations accompanied by a small ensemble of trumpets and drums - also helps cast a spell.
  • microtonality

  • noun ˌmʌɪkrə(ʊ)tə(ʊ)ˈnalɪti
    Music
    • On most wind instruments microtonality is applicable with the help of special blowing techniques and fingerings.
      Example sentencesExamples
      • For myself, however, I have had different approaches to microtonality at different times.
      • The microtonality is so rich, so expressive, and it reveals a great deal of emotional quality.
  • microtonally

  • adverbˌmʌɪkrə(ʊ)ˈtəʊn(ə)liˌmaɪkrəˈtoʊn(ə)li
    Music
    • A version of the Hellertion was produced in 1931 microtonally tuned to 10 divisions of an octave.
      Example sentencesExamples
      • These experiments began with microtonally tuned pianos, and player pianos.
      • The trio have the uncanny and much-welcomed ability to wax microtonally one minute and rattle the shutters the next.

Definition of microtone in US English:

microtone

nounˈmīkrəˌtōn
Music
  • An interval smaller than a semitone.

    〔乐〕(小于半音的)微音程

    Example sentencesExamples
    • The vast array of techniques explored in the 20th century, the lead often taken by jazz musicians, included a wide variety of glissandos, multiphonics, microtones, expressive attacks, and mutes.
    • Each track is a deliberate layering of textures and elements, with every microtone sounding as fussed-over as the sculpted icing on an elaborate wedding cake.
    • Oh, but only having twelve notes per octave is a distinct limitation: let's make it not only possible but straightforward to play microtones and true glissandi without loss of tone quality, just as the violin can.
    • Fortunately, Tosatti's infallible ear could detect an ‘out-of-tune’ microtone in the midst of any situation.
    • It was at this time that he divided the scale into 43 microtones - there are 12 semitone intervals in a traditional chromatic scale - and began inventing instruments that could play his new microtonal music.
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