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词汇 hydrolase
释义

Definition of hydrolase in English:

hydrolase

noun ˈhʌɪdrəleɪz-ˌlāz
Biochemistry
  • usually with modifier An enzyme that catalyses the hydrolysis of a particular substrate.

    〔生化〕水解酶

    Example sentencesExamples
    • Microsomal epoxide hydrolase detoxifies reactive oxygen species generated by endotoxin exposure, and polymorphisms of the miH gene are associated with altered enzyme activity.
    • Biopterin is a vital cofactor in tryptophan hydrolase's conversion of tryptophan to serotonin.
    • Thus, although not a nudix hydrolase, this enzyme seems to fulfil the housecleaning role proposed for nudix hydrolases.
    • More recent work suggests that the cell wall hydrolase, pectin methyl esterase, plays a role in weakening of the megagametophyte, allowing radicle emergence and the completion of germination.
    • This enzyme, a lysosomal hydrolase, is involved in the catabolism of neutral glycosphingolipids.

Definition of hydrolase in US English:

hydrolase

noun-ˌlāz
Biochemistry
  • usually with modifier An enzyme that catalyzes the hydrolysis of a particular substrate.

    〔生化〕水解酶

    Example sentencesExamples
    • Thus, although not a nudix hydrolase, this enzyme seems to fulfil the housecleaning role proposed for nudix hydrolases.
    • Microsomal epoxide hydrolase detoxifies reactive oxygen species generated by endotoxin exposure, and polymorphisms of the miH gene are associated with altered enzyme activity.
    • More recent work suggests that the cell wall hydrolase, pectin methyl esterase, plays a role in weakening of the megagametophyte, allowing radicle emergence and the completion of germination.
    • This enzyme, a lysosomal hydrolase, is involved in the catabolism of neutral glycosphingolipids.
    • Biopterin is a vital cofactor in tryptophan hydrolase's conversion of tryptophan to serotonin.
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