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词汇 hygroscopic
释义

Definition of hygroscopic in English:

hygroscopic

adjective hʌɪɡrə(ʊ)ˈskɒpɪkˌhaɪɡrəˈskɑpɪk
  • 1(of a substance) tending to absorb moisture from the air.

    (物质)(易)吸湿的

    Example sentencesExamples
    • Some anhydrous molecules became hydrated just by standing in air; such molecules are called hygroscopic.
    • It is somewhat hygroscopic or absorbs water from the atmosphere.
    • Concrete is a hygroscopic material (absorbs moisture from vapor and liquid sources).
    • We have found that amorphous paroxetine hydrochloride is a hygroscopic [water absorbing] solid of poor handling qualities.
    • Gases and non-aqueous liquids can be dehydrated by passing them over or through a hygroscopic substance, one that readily absorbs water.
    • On the other hand, SO 2 and chlorides have a corrosive action because water-soluble and hygroscopic salts are formed.
    • Maltodextrin is a moderately sweet polysaccharide produced from corn starch and is usually found as a creamy white hygroscopic powder.
    • At room temperature, sodium carbonate is an odorless, grayish-white powder which is hygroscopic.
    • These sugars are also strongly hygroscopic (moisture absorbing), and make the finished product keep well.
    • All phospholipids are hygroscopic and pick up water if they are not handled properly under inert gas atmosphere.
    • Choline chloride is hygroscopic, and when added to a vitamin premix it will generally hasten the rate of other vitamin destruction.
    • Despite their hygroscopic nature, these materials are a favorite for high-sensitivity applications.
    • The gelatin encasing each egg is highly hygroscopic and thus quickly absorbs water.
    • In dry soils, a thin film of hygroscopic water is retained around individual soil particles.
    • Salts are hygroscopic, meaning they absorb ambient humidity to keep the road surface moist and hold fine particles together.
    • Fertilizers placed with the seed (primarily nitrogen and potassium fertilizers) are hygroscopic and will draw moisture away from the seed.
    • Because both are hygroscopic, MgCl2 and CaCl2 are effective in dust control and deicing applications.
    • The refractive index was chosen to reproduce dextran concentrations because dextran is hygroscopic.
    1. 1.1 Relating to humidity or its measurement.
      湿度的;湿度测量的
      Example sentencesExamples
      • The capsule is somewhat hygroscopic, and thus size of the opening is dependent on relative humidity.
      • The main advantages of using hygroscopic dilators include outpatient placement and no FHR-monitoring requirements.
      • During the winter, heat and moisture are recovered from the outgoing air, and hygroscopic thermal wheels condition incoming air.

Derivatives

  • hygroscopically

  • adverb
    • They are said to be safe from folk stealing bits of them because the crystals dissolve into mush hygroscopically.
      Example sentencesExamples
      • Cellulosics take on and give off moisture hygroscopically.
      • Most preferably, the hygroscopically sensitive material is a hydrolyzed vegetable protein.
      • It is thus assumed that any organic material (other than MSA) is hygroscopically inactive and that no surface active material is present.
      • The peristome teeth operate hygroscopically to move the diaphragm up into the wind.

Definition of hygroscopic in US English:

hygroscopic

adjectiveˌhaɪɡrəˈskɑpɪkˌhīɡrəˈskäpik
  • 1(of a substance) tending to absorb moisture from the air.

    (物质)(易)吸湿的

    Example sentencesExamples
    • Choline chloride is hygroscopic, and when added to a vitamin premix it will generally hasten the rate of other vitamin destruction.
    • In dry soils, a thin film of hygroscopic water is retained around individual soil particles.
    • All phospholipids are hygroscopic and pick up water if they are not handled properly under inert gas atmosphere.
    • Despite their hygroscopic nature, these materials are a favorite for high-sensitivity applications.
    • Because both are hygroscopic, MgCl2 and CaCl2 are effective in dust control and deicing applications.
    • These sugars are also strongly hygroscopic (moisture absorbing), and make the finished product keep well.
    • Gases and non-aqueous liquids can be dehydrated by passing them over or through a hygroscopic substance, one that readily absorbs water.
    • Fertilizers placed with the seed (primarily nitrogen and potassium fertilizers) are hygroscopic and will draw moisture away from the seed.
    • On the other hand, SO 2 and chlorides have a corrosive action because water-soluble and hygroscopic salts are formed.
    • Salts are hygroscopic, meaning they absorb ambient humidity to keep the road surface moist and hold fine particles together.
    • It is somewhat hygroscopic or absorbs water from the atmosphere.
    • Some anhydrous molecules became hydrated just by standing in air; such molecules are called hygroscopic.
    • The refractive index was chosen to reproduce dextran concentrations because dextran is hygroscopic.
    • At room temperature, sodium carbonate is an odorless, grayish-white powder which is hygroscopic.
    • Maltodextrin is a moderately sweet polysaccharide produced from corn starch and is usually found as a creamy white hygroscopic powder.
    • We have found that amorphous paroxetine hydrochloride is a hygroscopic [water absorbing] solid of poor handling qualities.
    • Concrete is a hygroscopic material (absorbs moisture from vapor and liquid sources).
    • The gelatin encasing each egg is highly hygroscopic and thus quickly absorbs water.
    1. 1.1 Relating to humidity or its measurement.
      湿度的;湿度测量的
      Example sentencesExamples
      • The main advantages of using hygroscopic dilators include outpatient placement and no FHR-monitoring requirements.
      • During the winter, heat and moisture are recovered from the outgoing air, and hygroscopic thermal wheels condition incoming air.
      • The capsule is somewhat hygroscopic, and thus size of the opening is dependent on relative humidity.
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