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词汇 hyperglycaemia
释义

Definition of hyperglycaemia in English:

hyperglycaemia

(US hyperglycemia)
nounˌhʌɪpəɡlʌɪˈsiːmɪəˌhaɪpərɡlaɪˈsimiə
mass nounMedicine
  • An excess of glucose in the bloodstream, often associated with diabetes mellitus.

    〔医〕血糖过多, 高血糖(症)(常与糖尿病有关)

    Example sentencesExamples
    • Cardiovascular disease is substantially increased in diabetes, with hyperglycaemia an independent risk factor.
    • Administration of epinephrine may cause severe hypertension and may cause hyperglycemia in diabetics.
    • He suffered myocardial infarction in 1994 and has diabetes mellitus, hyperglycemia, hyperlipidemia, and impaired renal function.
    • The glucose level should be determined to rule out hypoglycemia or hyperglycemia and to help diagnose occult diabetes.
    • Three key features of diabetic acidosis are hyperglycemia, ketosis, and acidosis.

Derivatives

  • hyperglycaemic

  • adjective
    Medicine
    • The treatment of the hyperglycaemic Struldbrugg is not straightforward either.
      Example sentencesExamples
      • The hormone responsible for this diabetogenic effect is called crustacean hyperglycemic hormone.
      • The initiating event in hyperosmolar hyperglycemic state is glucosuric diuresis.
      • Nicotine also suppresses insulin output from the pancreas, which means that smokers are always slightly hyperglycemic.
      • The initial data collection demonstrated our institution has poor postoperative CABG hyperglycemic management.

Origin

Late 19th century: from hyper- 'above normal' + glyco- + -aemia.

Definition of hyperglycemia in US English:

hyperglycemia

(British hyperglycaemia)
nounˌhīpərɡlīˈsēmēəˌhaɪpərɡlaɪˈsimiə
Medicine
  • An excess of glucose in the bloodstream, often associated with diabetes mellitus.

    〔医〕血糖过多, 高血糖(症)(常与糖尿病有关)

    Example sentencesExamples
    • Administration of epinephrine may cause severe hypertension and may cause hyperglycemia in diabetics.
    • The glucose level should be determined to rule out hypoglycemia or hyperglycemia and to help diagnose occult diabetes.
    • He suffered myocardial infarction in 1994 and has diabetes mellitus, hyperglycemia, hyperlipidemia, and impaired renal function.
    • Three key features of diabetic acidosis are hyperglycemia, ketosis, and acidosis.
    • Cardiovascular disease is substantially increased in diabetes, with hyperglycaemia an independent risk factor.

Origin

Late 19th century: from hyper- ‘above normal’ + glyco- + -emia.

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