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词汇 Iceland spar
释义

Definition of Iceland spar in English:

Iceland spar

nounˈʌɪslənd
mass noun
  • A transparent variety of calcite, showing strong double refraction.

    冰洲石

    Example sentencesExamples
    • The large, transparent crystals known as Iceland spar, however, are pure calcite.
    • Certain crystals will split incoming light into two separate rays; Iceland spar is one such crystal, as are calcite and quartz.
    • He cited as an example Huygens's hypothesis that the extraordinary ray in doubly-refracting Iceland spar is propagated elliptically.
    • Nodules filled with clear double-refractive Iceland spar with celadonite inclusions have also been found here.
    • He spent two years there, in particular studying the double refraction Bartholin had discovered in Iceland spar crystal.

Definition of Iceland spar in US English:

Iceland spar

nounˈīslənd spär
  • A transparent variety of calcite, showing strong double refraction.

    冰洲石

    Example sentencesExamples
    • He spent two years there, in particular studying the double refraction Bartholin had discovered in Iceland spar crystal.
    • Certain crystals will split incoming light into two separate rays; Iceland spar is one such crystal, as are calcite and quartz.
    • The large, transparent crystals known as Iceland spar, however, are pure calcite.
    • He cited as an example Huygens's hypothesis that the extraordinary ray in doubly-refracting Iceland spar is propagated elliptically.
    • Nodules filled with clear double-refractive Iceland spar with celadonite inclusions have also been found here.
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