网站首页  词典首页

请输入您要查询的词汇:

 

词汇 positive
释义

Definition of positive in English:

positive

adjective ˈpɒzɪtɪvˈpɑzədɪv
  • 1Consisting in or characterized by the presence rather than the absence of distinguishing features.

    实际的,实在的,真实的

    Example sentencesExamples
    • Having said what meaning and understanding are not, Wittgenstein proceeds to give a positive account of what they are.
    • One way to find such genetic signatures is to search for genes that reveal signs of positive natural selection.
    • According to orthodox Christianity, evil is not a positive force but the absence of God.
    • Now the dominant trend in radio is to avoid giving listeners a reason to turn off, rather than offering a positive reason to turn on in the first place.
    • Because that illustrates a failure in the system, rather than a positive understanding by the individual.
    • You are indicating to yourself that you are starting from a negative position, rather than a positive position.
    • Mitomycin C and cyclophosphamide were used as positive controls in the absence and presence of S9, respectively.
    • Sadly, there may be many cases where we have to make do with the lesser of two evils rather than a positive good, but there is always a choice.
    • Individuals were classified as alopic if they had a positive reaction to any tested allergen.
    1. 1.1 Expressing or implying affirmation, agreement, or permission.
      (观点,决定)肯定的
      the company received a positive response from investors

      该公司得到了投资者的肯定回应。

      Example sentencesExamples
      • Obviously, those playlists got a positive response and the station acted accordingly.
      • Even if it's a positive response, a single bank or investor is not enough to open a restaurant.
      • ‘We have had a very positive response from customers on both the new look bar and the food,’ said a spokeswoman.
      • But he consulted with our allies in such a way that the response was very positive and I thought very good.
      • Well, in the absence of positive reporting, then there are going to be some negative questions.
      • Det Supt Ernie Roper, who is leading the investigation, said he was very encouraged by the positive response.
      • Such an involvement for the appraisal of teachers ensures satisfaction and positive reinforcement for the staff also.
      • There is a positive response from farmers to the safety message.
      • They were met with a positive response from a number of musicians who believed they could generate money by simply turning up and playing some songs.
      • I have not tried to make a positive case for land value taxation, which seemed superfluous.
      • Maybe I need some of that positive affirmation, brothers and sisters.
      • Expecting a positive response from the Government, Mr McLoone said the unions don't have much room for manoeuvre.
      • Responses were very positive; some even thanked me writing such an article, and they mainly came from Americans.
      • We have just achieved a fantastic result here, and I think at home there's been a really positive response to what we've been doing.
      • We end the session with positive affirmations of how good things are going to be someday, when Craig or a judge will finally listen to them.
      • According to Dan Duddingston, the community response has been overwhelmingly positive.
      • She said the allocation of R500m was a positive affirmation of the role teachers played in the community.
      • That should imply positive announcements from this trio.
      • What I hope is distinctive about this book is that it mainly concentrates on a positive case for atheism rather than on attacks on religion.
      • Of course, there were a number of positive responses, from quiet appeals for calm to supportive speeches in the House of Commons.
      • Truth be told, he didn't get many positive responses to his concerns.
      Synonyms
      affirmative, favourable, approving, in the affirmative, good, constructive, enthusiastic, supportive, reassuring, encouraging, corroborative
    2. 1.2 (of the results of a test or experiment) indicating that a certain substance or condition is present or exists.
      (测试,试验结果)阳性的
      the positive results of a pregnancy test
      a positive test for Down's syndrome
      Example sentencesExamples
      • They only call if the results are positive and my tests had come back so.
      • Should the test have a positive result, indicating that a condition has been detected, the parents will need counselling and support.
      • Patients were considered to be HIV-positive only if both tests gave a positive result.
      • If you are now in a relationship, you may wish to ask your doctor about how to explain your positive test result to your partner.
      • Four percent of the children were admitted to a hospital because of positive blood cultures.
      • Patients with positive test results should be treated to eradicate the infection.
      • The infections were detected in recipients by a positive blood smear.
      • Incorrect responses on either or both tasks are scored as a positive result, indicating dementia.
      • In 28 cases, results were positive using one test but negative using another.
      • The experiment has shown positive results, and presently, the infants are living normally.
      • Any of these scenarios could result in a positive drug test for someone who is not impaired while driving.
      • Jones has always denied all the allegations and has never tested positive for any banned substances.
      • Transbronchial biopsies and brushings returned positive for non-small cell carcinoma.
      • If any test result is positive, the test should be repeated immediately for confirmation.
      • In the first few days of testing, half of the samples from current employees came back positive.
      • He won the event in 2002, but tested positive for the banned substance nandrolone the year after.
      • Tuberculin skin test results are positive in two thirds of patients.
      • A positive skin test result may mean the individual is more vulnerable to asthma, hay fever, and eczema.
      Synonyms
      showing a reaction, affirmative
    3. 1.3 (of a person) having a specified condition, or showing traces of a specified substance in their body.
      a player had tested positive for cocaine use

      因服用可卡因测试呈阳性的三位运动员。

      in combination he is HIV-positive
      Example sentencesExamples
      • An HIV-positive patient is determined to have progressed to full-blown AIDS when they develop any one of a number of symptoms, diseases or viruses.
      • At her next pregnancy the mother will then pass those antibodies against Rh-positive blood to the fetus.
      • In HPV-positive women, not knowing what their results meant was associated with extremely high levels of anxiety.
  • 2Constructive, optimistic, or confident.

    there needs to be a positive approach to young offenders

    对年轻的违法者需要有一个建设性的办法。

    adopt a positive outlook on life
    Example sentencesExamples
    • I hope you will consider the use and practice of non-violence in a more creative and positive way, rather than dismiss it as mere idealism.
    • The meeting appeared to be positive and constructive and we were assured that our views would be taken on board.
    • Instead, he has welcomed the renewed focus among members on a more positive campaign rather than industrial action.
    • Having a positive approach is essential if you are to move forward.
    • Otherwise, the outlook was impressively positive and upbeat.
    • The outlook he had on what was happening to the city around him was rather positive.
    • I have always kept my optimism and my positive approach to life.
    • The aim is to build a positive image for a brand that can provide long-term returns.
    • Exuding confidence and advocating a positive outlook, he has no harsh words for anyone.
    • They should exercise daily and maintain a positive, hopeful outlook toward the future.
    • From Miss Ewart's view, a positive attitude rather than skill base is the most important quality in a prospective employee.
    • Where we find ourselves now, however, is a brighter, more positive and optimistic place.
    • They will be confident of a positive start against the Mexicans once more.
    • If we are to move forward, we must espouse this more positive approach in all dimensions of the club's activity.
    • We need positive comments rather than focusing on the negatives which do nothing to help the situation.
    • He'll stay near his family and provide them with the strong and positive presence he always has.
    • She says we have to learn to use anger in a positive way, rather than letting it control us.
    • Despite all this, I'm actually feeling rather positive about the impending arrival.
    • At the same time, he tried to use egotism in a positive way, rather than destroying it outright.
    • Clutching his prize after Monday's ceremony, Wiseman said there was a more positive and confident mood in the country than was evident a few years ago.
    • What we will try and do is use these couple of weeks and be positive rather than talk about it.
    • I also know that the image of your company and brand is important to you and that you want to be associated with positive images of women.
    Synonyms
    constructive, practical, useful, pragmatic, productive, helpful, worthwhile, beneficial, effective, efficacious
    optimistic, hopeful, confident, forward-looking, cheerful, sanguine, buoyant, assured
    informal upbeat
    1. 2.1 Showing progress or improvement.
      积极的,有喜人进步(或进展、改观)的
      the prospects for positive growth in the economy do not look good
      Example sentencesExamples
      • But science is progressing in a positive manner and countries like India should take advantage of that.
      • In the final 15 minutes this nearly paid off as all three had shots on target and were a feature of Ilkley's positive moments.
      • Reports from the three principal officers showed a positive year and were optimistic for the future.
      • Rather, positive steps should be taken to enhance the opportunity of those disadvantaged by such social factors as family background.
      • It is unfortunate that newspapers publicise the few negative incidents rather than the many positive ones.
      • They blame all the ills of society on ‘them’, rather than looking for positive solutions.
      • But feeding back to parish councils or whoever on our progress is a positive step.
      • We are assured that the Olympics will leave London a positive legacy rather than massive debt.
      • We would rather prefer to see positive measures in the same fields when linking aid to migration.
      • But the problem is that nobody really has been talking about the positive features of life in Africa.
      • Furthermore, we are unable to see how such a move could result in a positive outcome for women's health and welfare with no adverse effects.
      • Rather, they are positive steps to achieve equality of outcomes for men and women.
      • We cannot leave generation after generation without hope of the possibility of positive change.
      • In some cases architectural features can have a positive impact on security and on the appearance of a building.
      • For our purposes, it's enough to say that lowering inflation has positive growth effects.
      • The school was inspected in September and found to have lots of positive features.
      • The ability to choose is a very positive feature of our education system in Australia.
      • At the other end of the scale, countries like Russia and Kazakhstan may not have achieved positive growth rates until the end of the century.
      • A sense of security and safety is one of the positive features of living in rural areas.
      • This is the second consecutive quarter of positive growth since the beginning of 2002 - which bodes well for next year.
      • The important factor is that the underlying trend remains positive rather than individual isolated cases.
      Synonyms
      favourable, good, pleasing, welcome, promising, encouraging, heartening, propitious, auspicious
  • 3With no possibility of doubt; definite.

    毋庸置疑的,明确的

    he made a positive identification of a glossy ibis

    他明确地识别出了彩鹮。

    Example sentencesExamples
    • While these statistics offer positive information for university graduates, the survey response rate is extremely discouraging.
    • She considered many things on her walk but found no positive answers.
    • An inquest was opened in 1991 after the discovery of her body but has never been resumed because of the lack of a positive identification.
    • It is getting harder, but it is still possible to earn a positive real return on your savings, and savers should be striving for the best possible deal.
    • The woman was able to provide a positive identification of the pair of teens, who were charged with theft.
    • You need someone who has the actual expertise to confirm positive identification.
    • I wish I had a more concrete, definite, positive, upbeat answer to give.
    • Possible relatives of the dead man later came forth but could not give a positive identification.
    • The officer told him that if he could not make a positive identification he should say so; then it was that he told the officer that he was not sure.
    • It has so far proved difficult to make a positive identification of the lorry driver, but he was believed to be a Polish national.
    • Therefore, a certain naiveté, unburdened by conventional wisdom, can sometimes be a positive asset.
    • Upon positive identification, the user is alerted by both an audible and visual alarm.
    • The phrasing of Article 25 implies a positive duty, commitment, or obligation by government.
    • There was no reason in the absence of positive evidence to conclude that the organization had any continuing role as trustee.
    • The rate of offending for street crime is down by 19 per cent, a very positive decrease that is down to a lot of hard work and effort.
    • The security footage produced a positive identification of the vans, but not of the people inside.
    • As yet there is no positive evidence for this theory, but if modified a little it is attractive.
    • Where then, Marx asks, is the positive possibility of German freedom to be found?
    • The funeral director made a positive identification by a tattoo on Ray's arm of a hammerhead shark.
    • The positive identification of the body means the bodies of all four Irish people lost in the disaster have been recovered.
    • He is giving, I would submit, direct, positive evidence of identification.
    Synonyms
    definite, conclusive, certain, categorical, unequivocal, incontrovertible, indisputable, undeniable, incontestable, unmistakable, unambiguous, indubitable, unquestionable, irrefutable, beyond question, beyond a doubt, absolute, reliable, persuasive, convincing, concrete, tangible, clear, clear-cut, precise, direct, explicit, express, firm, decisive, real, actual
    informal as sure as eggs is eggs
    1. 3.1 Convinced in one's opinion; certain.
      确信的;有把握的
      ‘You are sure it was the same man?’ ‘Positive!’ said George

      “你确信这是同一个人吗?”“确信!”乔治说。

      Example sentencesExamples
      • I've learnt a huge amount from Geoff since we contested the Cambrian Rally and I'm very positive that we can have an excellent year.
      • Makaab said Mbesuma had been training hard and that he was determined and positive of succeeding in European football.
      • I am very positive that something can be sorted out and that I will be able to continue to play league football.
      • Neither of these persons was able to produce the original or any copy of the assignment, although both of them were positive that an assignment had been made.
      • I am positive that the band would sell thousands of records with numerous sold out tours if they were American.
      • I told them I was positive of who it was, they didn't have to worry about it.
      • She hated him, that was very certain and she grew more and more positive of this fact as the next few days passed.
      • Eyewitness testimony in court cases - even from witnesses who are absolutely positive about what they saw - should be taken with a grain of salt.
      • She couldn't explain the feeling, but she was positive someone else was inside.
      • Officers had been 99.9 per cent positive it was Jenna because the teenager's ring was found with the body.
      • She was positive that a mistake would happen.
      • I'm positive I'll go back and ski there again.
      • I was lucky that time, but I was positive I would not be so lucky this time.
      • I am positive that my theory is correct, so I don't think I would ever bother to find any evidence to support it.
      • My bets are on number three to win, and I'm almost positive that she will!
      • I was almost positive that enlisted men were not supposed to speak to their betters in such a familiar manner.
      • I'm also pretty positive that they have to check their email everyday, so I'm sure she got the email.
      • In Scotland we have too many cases of referees that are overweight and too slow to keep up, and I am positive that this goes on in England too.
      • During training you can spend time working on your techniques and I am positive that it has helped my game.
      Synonyms
      certain, sure, convinced, confident, satisfied, free from doubt, assured, persuaded
    2. 3.2informal attributive Downright; complete (used for emphasis)
      〈非正式〉 用于强调完全的
      it's a positive delight to see you

      见到你真是太高兴了。

      Example sentencesExamples
      • Food shopping online is a positive delight compared to a couple of years ago, according to those consumer guardians at Which?
      • I had an Iron Maiden Tshirt, despite having no affinity for the Maiden at all, and, in fact, a positive disdain.
      • Some theologians have a positive genius for cloaking sensible ideas in impenetrable jargon.
      Synonyms
      utter, complete, sheer, absolute, real, total, perfect, out-and-out, pure, outright, thoroughgoing, thorough, downright, unmitigated, unqualified, consummate, veritable, rank, unalloyed
      British informal right, bloody
      Australian/New Zealand informal fair
  • 4(of a quantity) greater than zero.

    (数量)正的

    Example sentencesExamples
    • He also worked on number theory proving in 1770 that every positive integer is the sum of four squares.
    • He defines limits of positive variable quantities using ideas that he had used in looking at limits of series.
    • All positive whole numbers are either primes or they can be uniquely decomposed into a product of primes.
    • If we subtract a positive number from an empty power, the same negative number remains.
    • This is an alternative derivation of Newton's method for finding square roots of positive numbers.
    • Zero divided by negative or positive numbers is either zero or is expressed as a fraction with zero as numerator and the finite quantity as denominator.
    • This indicated that no specific attention was warranted to these near zero or small positive values.
    • Any and every G sequence which eventually has only positive numbers occurs as a row in this array.
  • 5Containing, producing, or denoting an electric charge opposite to that carried by electrons.

    正电的

    each battery has a positive and negative terminal
    Example sentencesExamples
    • While studying streams of ionized gas Wien, in 1898, identified a positive particle equal in mass to the hydrogen atom.
    • Since nuclei carry positive electrical charges, they normally repel one another.
    • It contains both positive and negative charges, but its net charge is positive.
    • At least one of the positive and negative high voltage power supplies switches between a high state and a low state.
    • Acidic lipids enhance the adsorption of positive ions due to their negative charge.
    • There is a net positive charge - there are more protons in the nucleus than electrons surrounding it.
    • These minerals in their ion state carry either negative or positive charges, much like a car battery.
    • Plucker used a glass tube filled with air and containing a positive and a negative electrode.
    • The atom that loses electrons gains a positive charge, becoming a cation.
    • Predicted by quantum theory, ghost radiation is a negative energy field that dampens normal positive energy.
    • Electrons and positive ions, the components of plasma, are charged particles.
  • 6(of a photographic image) showing lights and shades or colours true to the original.

    (照片影像)正片的,正像的

    Example sentencesExamples
    • There was a darkroom, an optical printer to blow 8mm up to 16 mm, a contact printer to make positive 16 mm prints from negatives, an editing table, etc.
    • To his great surprise, when Pia examined his negatives, there was a positive image!
    • In fact, there are two copies of that issue in the bound volumes - one cover features a positive shot, the other a negative one.
    • This kind of photograph is a unique positive picture produced on a thin sheet of iron blackened by tar.
  • 7Grammar
    Denoting the primary degree of an adjective or adverb, which expresses simple quality without qualification.

    Contrasted with comparative and superlative
    Example sentencesExamples
    • We were studying positive, comparative and superlative adjectives and, as usual, having a pretty hard time with it.
  • 8Philosophy
    Dealing only with matters of fact and experience; not speculative or theoretical.

    〔主哲〕实证的,实在的。比较POSITIVISM (义项1)

    Compare with positivism (sense 1)
    Example sentencesExamples
    • He abandoned his family and his career as a mathematics teacher to preach a new religion which he called positive philosophy.
    • There is, furthermore, the second, positive Nietzschean understanding of a necessary distance between the sexes.
    • Socrates never claimed any special positive knowledge of justice, virtue, and so on.
    • In other words, it attempts to form a positive conception of noumena.
    • This revolt, joined to an ascetic and sterile devotion to positive fact, would ultimately slay even God.
  • 9Astrology
    Relating to or denoting any of the air or fire signs, considered active in nature.

    〔占星〕(风宫,火宫)积极的

noun ˈpɒzɪtɪvˈpɑzədɪv
  • 1A desirable or constructive quality or attribute.

    优点;积极性特征;建设性特点

    take your weaknesses and translate them into positives

    正视你的弱点并把它们转化为优点。

    to manage your way out of recession, accentuate the positive

    要摆脱沮丧,你要多看到优点。

    Example sentencesExamples
    • But for me there have been more positives than negatives in the arrangement and I don't think I'm so unique as to be the only farmer able to say that.
    • All the health information has a definite bias towards the positive.
    • ‘We were careful to weigh the positives against the negatives, because this was a critical area of activity going to a third party,’ he said.
    • ‘The positives far outweigh the negatives, but if there is a drawback, it is the traveling,’ says Serlenga.
    • The mid - term evaluation asked students, in an open-ended format, to relate the positives and negatives of each course they are taking that semester.
    • Now we are seeking to further accentuate the positive.
    • Wiping the dirt from her face, she stopped to take a break and focus on the positive.
    • Paul Martin is keen to get the area back on track by playing up the positive.
    • Central to the administration's strategy is to pivot the spotlight to the positive.
    • The player might have done nothing else for the entire match but Ivan would always remember the positive.
    • It's important to dwell on the positive in life, because tragedy lurks around the corner.
    • Negative arguments present themselves all too easily, but look at the positive.
    • Still, you tend to forget the downsides and focus on the positive.
    • But seeing the best in them is different - you concentrate on the positive rather than what's lacking.
    • My entire opinion of him changed to the positive, and I liked him much more on season three.
    • It figures, considering how often I forget that I'm supposed to make a habit of focusing on the positive by writing it all down.
    • With Thierry Henry close to signing a new contract, however, Wenger is at pains to keep accentuating the positive.
    • Share your feelings about the separation - both the positives and the negatives.
    • I suggest we start to look for the positive in this planned wind farm.
    • But before we get to those little things let's concentrate on the positive.
    • He just had to walk into any room and the whole ambiance changed for the positive.
  • 2A positive photographic image, especially one printed from a negative.

    the photographic process involves separate runs with the red, green, and blue separation positives
    Example sentencesExamples
    • It has a built-in transparency adapter, so it can scan 35 mm photo negatives and positives (slides).
    • The first test is to determine the correct exposure for a film positive.
    • Once you've got that original positive, you can do what ever you want, and it looks pretty cool in its own right - I have one hanging in my hall.
    • In this process I first make a contact interpositive and then an enlarged negative from the contact positive.
  • 3A result of a test or experiment indicating that a certain substance or condition is present or exists.

    阳性结果

    let us look at the distribution of those positives

    让我们看看那些阳性结果的分布情况。

    Example sentencesExamples
    • Treatment would then be offered if tests are positives.
    • Use of an internal probe did not completely eliminate false positives or false negatives.
    • One important step was further refining of the analyses to reduce false positives and false negatives while statistically assessing changes in gene activity.
    • The sensitivity of the test is the proportion of positives, corresponding to the positive result obtained by the standard test.
    • A test is perfectly accurate if it is both perfectly sensitive and perfectly specific, never producing either false negatives or false positives.
    • The proportion of test positives that are true positives is the positive predictive value of a test: an index of the test's precision.
    • The ATP took responsibility for the positives because its own trainers had handed out the supplements that could have caused the positive tests.
    • About 1.5x10 plaques were screened and five positives were detected, indicating that the clone was present at 0.003% of the total library.
    • The total of 72 positives out of 2,868 tests conducted on Scottish Division soldiers was the highest proportion of failures of any unit in the army.
    • Overholser must take into account the number of false positives and false negatives in the data to assess the performance of the instrument.
    • The positive predictive value was calculated as true positives over true plus false positives.
    • A rare, lethal disease with painful treatment, on the other hand, requires a diagnostic tool with very few false positives and negatives.
  • 4mass noun The part of an electric circuit that is at a higher electrical potential than another point designated as having zero electrical potential.

    正极,阳极

    try linking the signal input directly to positive
  • 5A number greater than zero.

    (数量)正的

    Example sentencesExamples
    • Two positives combined will always yield another positive.
  • 6Grammar
    An adjective or adverb in the positive degree.

    〔语法〕原级形容词;原级副词

Derivatives

  • positiveness

  • noun ˈpɒzɪtɪvnəsˈpɑzədɪvnəs
    • Yes, I think post 2010, it's only post 2010 that we will be able to see the impact of positiveness in our country.
      Example sentencesExamples
      • But I believed in the positiveness of this, and I think it's done very well.
      • They bring back experiences that they might otherwise have never been exposed to, and they bring back positiveness.
      • She says: ‘I believe that the positiveness expected by the citizens of Kenya is not only going to come from the government side, but from themselves, Kenyans, who want to see great changes.’
      • Davis posted seven the nine and five from frees, showing more than a noticeable lack of positiveness by his colleagues who were happy to find his reliable clutches rather than shoulder responsibility.
      • Where was the country of my childhood and youth that I loved for its great contrasts, it inclusiveness, it positiveness and tolerance?
      • Some may find this ending rather simplistic, but the note of positiveness that Leigh tries to strike is what appealed to me.

Origin

Late Middle English: from Old French positif, -ive or Latin positivus, from posit- 'placed', from the verb ponere. The original sense referred to laws as being formally 'laid down', which gave rise to the sense 'explicitly laid down and admitting no question', hence 'certain'.

  • At the core of positive is the idea of placing something firmly, and the ultimate source is Latin ponere ‘to place’. In the 14th century the English word was used to refer to laws as being formally laid down. From this developed the more general meaning ‘explicitly laid down and admitting no question’ (as in proof positive), and later ‘very sure, convinced’. Position (Late Middle English) comes from the same root, as does postpone (late 15th century) literally ‘place after’. See also compost, post

Definition of positive in US English:

positive

adjectiveˈpäzədivˈpɑzədɪv
  • 1Consisting in or characterized by the presence or possession of features or qualities rather than their absence.

    实际的,实在的,真实的

    Example sentencesExamples
    • You are indicating to yourself that you are starting from a negative position, rather than a positive position.
    • According to orthodox Christianity, evil is not a positive force but the absence of God.
    • Individuals were classified as alopic if they had a positive reaction to any tested allergen.
    • Sadly, there may be many cases where we have to make do with the lesser of two evils rather than a positive good, but there is always a choice.
    • Mitomycin C and cyclophosphamide were used as positive controls in the absence and presence of S9, respectively.
    • Having said what meaning and understanding are not, Wittgenstein proceeds to give a positive account of what they are.
    • Now the dominant trend in radio is to avoid giving listeners a reason to turn off, rather than offering a positive reason to turn on in the first place.
    • One way to find such genetic signatures is to search for genes that reveal signs of positive natural selection.
    • Because that illustrates a failure in the system, rather than a positive understanding by the individual.
    1. 1.1 (of a statement or decision) expressing or implying affirmation, agreement, or permission.
      (观点,决定)肯定的
      the company received a positive response from investors

      该公司得到了投资者的肯定回应。

      Example sentencesExamples
      • I have not tried to make a positive case for land value taxation, which seemed superfluous.
      • ‘We have had a very positive response from customers on both the new look bar and the food,’ said a spokeswoman.
      • She said the allocation of R500m was a positive affirmation of the role teachers played in the community.
      • Maybe I need some of that positive affirmation, brothers and sisters.
      • But he consulted with our allies in such a way that the response was very positive and I thought very good.
      • What I hope is distinctive about this book is that it mainly concentrates on a positive case for atheism rather than on attacks on religion.
      • Well, in the absence of positive reporting, then there are going to be some negative questions.
      • There is a positive response from farmers to the safety message.
      • Responses were very positive; some even thanked me writing such an article, and they mainly came from Americans.
      • Det Supt Ernie Roper, who is leading the investigation, said he was very encouraged by the positive response.
      • That should imply positive announcements from this trio.
      • Expecting a positive response from the Government, Mr McLoone said the unions don't have much room for manoeuvre.
      • Even if it's a positive response, a single bank or investor is not enough to open a restaurant.
      • Truth be told, he didn't get many positive responses to his concerns.
      • We have just achieved a fantastic result here, and I think at home there's been a really positive response to what we've been doing.
      • Of course, there were a number of positive responses, from quiet appeals for calm to supportive speeches in the House of Commons.
      • We end the session with positive affirmations of how good things are going to be someday, when Craig or a judge will finally listen to them.
      • Obviously, those playlists got a positive response and the station acted accordingly.
      • According to Dan Duddingston, the community response has been overwhelmingly positive.
      • Such an involvement for the appraisal of teachers ensures satisfaction and positive reinforcement for the staff also.
      • They were met with a positive response from a number of musicians who believed they could generate money by simply turning up and playing some songs.
      Synonyms
      affirmative, favourable, approving, in the affirmative, good, constructive, enthusiastic, supportive, reassuring, encouraging, corroborative
    2. 1.2 (of the results of a test or experiment) indicating that a certain substance or condition is present or exists.
      (测试,试验结果)阳性的
      the positive results of a pregnancy test
      a positive test for Down's syndrome
      Example sentencesExamples
      • A positive skin test result may mean the individual is more vulnerable to asthma, hay fever, and eczema.
      • In the first few days of testing, half of the samples from current employees came back positive.
      • He won the event in 2002, but tested positive for the banned substance nandrolone the year after.
      • Four percent of the children were admitted to a hospital because of positive blood cultures.
      • Any of these scenarios could result in a positive drug test for someone who is not impaired while driving.
      • Patients with positive test results should be treated to eradicate the infection.
      • In 28 cases, results were positive using one test but negative using another.
      • Tuberculin skin test results are positive in two thirds of patients.
      • If any test result is positive, the test should be repeated immediately for confirmation.
      • Transbronchial biopsies and brushings returned positive for non-small cell carcinoma.
      • They only call if the results are positive and my tests had come back so.
      • If you are now in a relationship, you may wish to ask your doctor about how to explain your positive test result to your partner.
      • Patients were considered to be HIV-positive only if both tests gave a positive result.
      • Should the test have a positive result, indicating that a condition has been detected, the parents will need counselling and support.
      • Jones has always denied all the allegations and has never tested positive for any banned substances.
      • The experiment has shown positive results, and presently, the infants are living normally.
      • Incorrect responses on either or both tasks are scored as a positive result, indicating dementia.
      • The infections were detected in recipients by a positive blood smear.
      Synonyms
      showing a reaction, affirmative
    3. 1.3 (of a person) having a specified condition, or showing traces of a specified substance in their body.
      a player had tested positive for cocaine use

      因服用可卡因测试呈阳性的三位运动员。

      in combination he is HIV-positive
      Example sentencesExamples
      • An HIV-positive patient is determined to have progressed to full-blown AIDS when they develop any one of a number of symptoms, diseases or viruses.
      • At her next pregnancy the mother will then pass those antibodies against Rh-positive blood to the fetus.
      • In HPV-positive women, not knowing what their results meant was associated with extremely high levels of anxiety.
  • 2Constructive, optimistic, or confident.

    there needs to be a positive approach to youthful offenders

    对年轻的违法者需要有一个建设性的办法。

    adopt a positive outlook on life
    Example sentencesExamples
    • Clutching his prize after Monday's ceremony, Wiseman said there was a more positive and confident mood in the country than was evident a few years ago.
    • If we are to move forward, we must espouse this more positive approach in all dimensions of the club's activity.
    • Where we find ourselves now, however, is a brighter, more positive and optimistic place.
    • I hope you will consider the use and practice of non-violence in a more creative and positive way, rather than dismiss it as mere idealism.
    • Otherwise, the outlook was impressively positive and upbeat.
    • The outlook he had on what was happening to the city around him was rather positive.
    • Instead, he has welcomed the renewed focus among members on a more positive campaign rather than industrial action.
    • He'll stay near his family and provide them with the strong and positive presence he always has.
    • Despite all this, I'm actually feeling rather positive about the impending arrival.
    • They should exercise daily and maintain a positive, hopeful outlook toward the future.
    • They will be confident of a positive start against the Mexicans once more.
    • At the same time, he tried to use egotism in a positive way, rather than destroying it outright.
    • We need positive comments rather than focusing on the negatives which do nothing to help the situation.
    • The meeting appeared to be positive and constructive and we were assured that our views would be taken on board.
    • What we will try and do is use these couple of weeks and be positive rather than talk about it.
    • She says we have to learn to use anger in a positive way, rather than letting it control us.
    • The aim is to build a positive image for a brand that can provide long-term returns.
    • Having a positive approach is essential if you are to move forward.
    • Exuding confidence and advocating a positive outlook, he has no harsh words for anyone.
    • From Miss Ewart's view, a positive attitude rather than skill base is the most important quality in a prospective employee.
    • I also know that the image of your company and brand is important to you and that you want to be associated with positive images of women.
    • I have always kept my optimism and my positive approach to life.
    Synonyms
    constructive, practical, useful, pragmatic, productive, helpful, worthwhile, beneficial, effective, efficacious
    optimistic, hopeful, confident, forward-looking, cheerful, sanguine, buoyant, assured
    1. 2.1 Showing progress, gain, or improvement.
      积极的,有喜人进步(或进展、改观)的
      the election result will have a positive effect because it will restore people's confidence

      选举结果将产生积极的影响,因为它会恢复人们的信心。

      Example sentencesExamples
      • A sense of security and safety is one of the positive features of living in rural areas.
      • We would rather prefer to see positive measures in the same fields when linking aid to migration.
      • It is unfortunate that newspapers publicise the few negative incidents rather than the many positive ones.
      • For our purposes, it's enough to say that lowering inflation has positive growth effects.
      • Rather, positive steps should be taken to enhance the opportunity of those disadvantaged by such social factors as family background.
      • But science is progressing in a positive manner and countries like India should take advantage of that.
      • But feeding back to parish councils or whoever on our progress is a positive step.
      • But the problem is that nobody really has been talking about the positive features of life in Africa.
      • We cannot leave generation after generation without hope of the possibility of positive change.
      • Rather, they are positive steps to achieve equality of outcomes for men and women.
      • We are assured that the Olympics will leave London a positive legacy rather than massive debt.
      • Furthermore, we are unable to see how such a move could result in a positive outcome for women's health and welfare with no adverse effects.
      • In the final 15 minutes this nearly paid off as all three had shots on target and were a feature of Ilkley's positive moments.
      • At the other end of the scale, countries like Russia and Kazakhstan may not have achieved positive growth rates until the end of the century.
      • They blame all the ills of society on ‘them’, rather than looking for positive solutions.
      • The ability to choose is a very positive feature of our education system in Australia.
      • Reports from the three principal officers showed a positive year and were optimistic for the future.
      • In some cases architectural features can have a positive impact on security and on the appearance of a building.
      • This is the second consecutive quarter of positive growth since the beginning of 2002 - which bodes well for next year.
      • The important factor is that the underlying trend remains positive rather than individual isolated cases.
      • The school was inspected in September and found to have lots of positive features.
      Synonyms
      favourable, good, pleasing, welcome, promising, encouraging, heartening, propitious, auspicious
  • 3With no possibility of doubt; clear and definite.

    毋庸置疑的,明确的

    he made a positive identification of a glossy ibis

    他明确地识别出了彩鹮。

    Example sentencesExamples
    • Possible relatives of the dead man later came forth but could not give a positive identification.
    • It is getting harder, but it is still possible to earn a positive real return on your savings, and savers should be striving for the best possible deal.
    • I wish I had a more concrete, definite, positive, upbeat answer to give.
    • There was no reason in the absence of positive evidence to conclude that the organization had any continuing role as trustee.
    • Upon positive identification, the user is alerted by both an audible and visual alarm.
    • The security footage produced a positive identification of the vans, but not of the people inside.
    • Therefore, a certain naiveté, unburdened by conventional wisdom, can sometimes be a positive asset.
    • It has so far proved difficult to make a positive identification of the lorry driver, but he was believed to be a Polish national.
    • As yet there is no positive evidence for this theory, but if modified a little it is attractive.
    • She considered many things on her walk but found no positive answers.
    • Where then, Marx asks, is the positive possibility of German freedom to be found?
    • The phrasing of Article 25 implies a positive duty, commitment, or obligation by government.
    • He is giving, I would submit, direct, positive evidence of identification.
    • An inquest was opened in 1991 after the discovery of her body but has never been resumed because of the lack of a positive identification.
    • You need someone who has the actual expertise to confirm positive identification.
    • The woman was able to provide a positive identification of the pair of teens, who were charged with theft.
    • The funeral director made a positive identification by a tattoo on Ray's arm of a hammerhead shark.
    • The positive identification of the body means the bodies of all four Irish people lost in the disaster have been recovered.
    • While these statistics offer positive information for university graduates, the survey response rate is extremely discouraging.
    • The officer told him that if he could not make a positive identification he should say so; then it was that he told the officer that he was not sure.
    • The rate of offending for street crime is down by 19 per cent, a very positive decrease that is down to a lot of hard work and effort.
    Synonyms
    definite, conclusive, certain, categorical, unequivocal, incontrovertible, indisputable, undeniable, incontestable, unmistakable, unambiguous, indubitable, unquestionable, irrefutable, beyond question, beyond a doubt, absolute, reliable, persuasive, convincing, concrete, tangible, clear, clear-cut, precise, direct, explicit, express, firm, decisive, real, actual
    1. 3.1 Convinced or confident in one's opinion; certain.
      确信的;有把握的
      “You are sure it was the same man?” “Positive!”

      “你确信这是同一个人吗?”“确信!”乔治说。

      with clause I am positive that he is not coming back

      我确信他不会回来。

      Example sentencesExamples
      • I am positive that my theory is correct, so I don't think I would ever bother to find any evidence to support it.
      • During training you can spend time working on your techniques and I am positive that it has helped my game.
      • I was almost positive that enlisted men were not supposed to speak to their betters in such a familiar manner.
      • Neither of these persons was able to produce the original or any copy of the assignment, although both of them were positive that an assignment had been made.
      • I'm positive I'll go back and ski there again.
      • I am very positive that something can be sorted out and that I will be able to continue to play league football.
      • Makaab said Mbesuma had been training hard and that he was determined and positive of succeeding in European football.
      • I'm also pretty positive that they have to check their email everyday, so I'm sure she got the email.
      • I was lucky that time, but I was positive I would not be so lucky this time.
      • I am positive that the band would sell thousands of records with numerous sold out tours if they were American.
      • Eyewitness testimony in court cases - even from witnesses who are absolutely positive about what they saw - should be taken with a grain of salt.
      • Officers had been 99.9 per cent positive it was Jenna because the teenager's ring was found with the body.
      • I've learnt a huge amount from Geoff since we contested the Cambrian Rally and I'm very positive that we can have an excellent year.
      • She hated him, that was very certain and she grew more and more positive of this fact as the next few days passed.
      • She was positive that a mistake would happen.
      • I told them I was positive of who it was, they didn't have to worry about it.
      • In Scotland we have too many cases of referees that are overweight and too slow to keep up, and I am positive that this goes on in England too.
      • My bets are on number three to win, and I'm almost positive that she will!
      • She couldn't explain the feeling, but she was positive someone else was inside.
      Synonyms
      certain, sure, convinced, confident, satisfied, free from doubt, assured, persuaded
    2. 3.2informal attributive Downright; complete (used for emphasis)
      〈非正式〉 用于强调完全的
      it's a positive delight to see you

      见到你真是太高兴了。

      Example sentencesExamples
      • I had an Iron Maiden Tshirt, despite having no affinity for the Maiden at all, and, in fact, a positive disdain.
      • Food shopping online is a positive delight compared to a couple of years ago, according to those consumer guardians at Which?
      • Some theologians have a positive genius for cloaking sensible ideas in impenetrable jargon.
      Synonyms
      utter, complete, sheer, absolute, real, total, perfect, out-and-out, pure, outright, thoroughgoing, thorough, downright, unmitigated, unqualified, consummate, veritable, rank, unalloyed
  • 4(of a quantity) greater than zero.

    (数量)正的

    Example sentencesExamples
    • This indicated that no specific attention was warranted to these near zero or small positive values.
    • He defines limits of positive variable quantities using ideas that he had used in looking at limits of series.
    • This is an alternative derivation of Newton's method for finding square roots of positive numbers.
    • If we subtract a positive number from an empty power, the same negative number remains.
    • All positive whole numbers are either primes or they can be uniquely decomposed into a product of primes.
    • Any and every G sequence which eventually has only positive numbers occurs as a row in this array.
    • He also worked on number theory proving in 1770 that every positive integer is the sum of four squares.
    • Zero divided by negative or positive numbers is either zero or is expressed as a fraction with zero as numerator and the finite quantity as denominator.
  • 5Of, containing, producing, or denoting an electric charge opposite to that carried by electrons.

    正电的

    Example sentencesExamples
    • Acidic lipids enhance the adsorption of positive ions due to their negative charge.
    • There is a net positive charge - there are more protons in the nucleus than electrons surrounding it.
    • It contains both positive and negative charges, but its net charge is positive.
    • Electrons and positive ions, the components of plasma, are charged particles.
    • These minerals in their ion state carry either negative or positive charges, much like a car battery.
    • Plucker used a glass tube filled with air and containing a positive and a negative electrode.
    • While studying streams of ionized gas Wien, in 1898, identified a positive particle equal in mass to the hydrogen atom.
    • At least one of the positive and negative high voltage power supplies switches between a high state and a low state.
    • The atom that loses electrons gains a positive charge, becoming a cation.
    • Predicted by quantum theory, ghost radiation is a negative energy field that dampens normal positive energy.
    • Since nuclei carry positive electrical charges, they normally repel one another.
  • 6(of a photographic image) showing lights and shades or colors true to the original.

    (照片影像)正片的,正像的

    Example sentencesExamples
    • In fact, there are two copies of that issue in the bound volumes - one cover features a positive shot, the other a negative one.
    • This kind of photograph is a unique positive picture produced on a thin sheet of iron blackened by tar.
    • There was a darkroom, an optical printer to blow 8mm up to 16 mm, a contact printer to make positive 16 mm prints from negatives, an editing table, etc.
    • To his great surprise, when Pia examined his negatives, there was a positive image!
  • 7Grammar
    (of an adjective or adverb) expressing a quality in its basic, primary degree.

    〔语法〕(形容词,副词)原级的。与COMPARATIVE 和SUPERLATIVE 相对

    Contrasted with comparative and superlative
    Example sentencesExamples
    • We were studying positive, comparative and superlative adjectives and, as usual, having a pretty hard time with it.
  • 8Philosophy
    Dealing only with matters of fact and experience; not speculative or theoretical.

    〔主哲〕实证的,实在的。比较POSITIVISM (义项1)

    Compare with positivism (sense 1)
    Example sentencesExamples
    • He abandoned his family and his career as a mathematics teacher to preach a new religion which he called positive philosophy.
    • Socrates never claimed any special positive knowledge of justice, virtue, and so on.
    • There is, furthermore, the second, positive Nietzschean understanding of a necessary distance between the sexes.
    • This revolt, joined to an ascetic and sterile devotion to positive fact, would ultimately slay even God.
    • In other words, it attempts to form a positive conception of noumena.
  • 9Astrology
    Relating to or denoting any of the air or fire signs, considered active in nature.

    〔占星〕(风宫,火宫)积极的

nounˈpäzədivˈpɑzədɪv
  • 1A good, affirmative, or constructive quality or attribute.

    优点;积极性特征;建设性特点

    take your weaknesses and translate them into positives

    正视你的弱点并把它们转化为优点。

    to manage your way out of recession, accentuate the positive

    要摆脱沮丧,你要多看到优点。

    Example sentencesExamples
    • Negative arguments present themselves all too easily, but look at the positive.
    • Central to the administration's strategy is to pivot the spotlight to the positive.
    • Share your feelings about the separation - both the positives and the negatives.
    • ‘We were careful to weigh the positives against the negatives, because this was a critical area of activity going to a third party,’ he said.
    • The player might have done nothing else for the entire match but Ivan would always remember the positive.
    • Paul Martin is keen to get the area back on track by playing up the positive.
    • Wiping the dirt from her face, she stopped to take a break and focus on the positive.
    • The mid - term evaluation asked students, in an open-ended format, to relate the positives and negatives of each course they are taking that semester.
    • It's important to dwell on the positive in life, because tragedy lurks around the corner.
    • Still, you tend to forget the downsides and focus on the positive.
    • But seeing the best in them is different - you concentrate on the positive rather than what's lacking.
    • Now we are seeking to further accentuate the positive.
    • ‘The positives far outweigh the negatives, but if there is a drawback, it is the traveling,’ says Serlenga.
    • He just had to walk into any room and the whole ambiance changed for the positive.
    • My entire opinion of him changed to the positive, and I liked him much more on season three.
    • But for me there have been more positives than negatives in the arrangement and I don't think I'm so unique as to be the only farmer able to say that.
    • All the health information has a definite bias towards the positive.
    • It figures, considering how often I forget that I'm supposed to make a habit of focusing on the positive by writing it all down.
    • With Thierry Henry close to signing a new contract, however, Wenger is at pains to keep accentuating the positive.
    • But before we get to those little things let's concentrate on the positive.
    • I suggest we start to look for the positive in this planned wind farm.
  • 2A photographic image showing lights and shades or colors true to the original, especially one printed from a negative.

    (照片影像)正片的,正像的

    Example sentencesExamples
    • In this process I first make a contact interpositive and then an enlarged negative from the contact positive.
    • It has a built-in transparency adapter, so it can scan 35 mm photo negatives and positives (slides).
    • Once you've got that original positive, you can do what ever you want, and it looks pretty cool in its own right - I have one hanging in my hall.
    • The first test is to determine the correct exposure for a film positive.
  • 3A result of a test or experiment indicating the presence of something.

    (测试,试验结果)阳性的

    let us look at the distribution of those positives

    让我们看看那些阳性结果的分布情况。

    Example sentencesExamples
    • The proportion of test positives that are true positives is the positive predictive value of a test: an index of the test's precision.
    • Treatment would then be offered if tests are positives.
    • The ATP took responsibility for the positives because its own trainers had handed out the supplements that could have caused the positive tests.
    • The sensitivity of the test is the proportion of positives, corresponding to the positive result obtained by the standard test.
    • A rare, lethal disease with painful treatment, on the other hand, requires a diagnostic tool with very few false positives and negatives.
    • Use of an internal probe did not completely eliminate false positives or false negatives.
    • About 1.5x10 plaques were screened and five positives were detected, indicating that the clone was present at 0.003% of the total library.
    • Overholser must take into account the number of false positives and false negatives in the data to assess the performance of the instrument.
    • The total of 72 positives out of 2,868 tests conducted on Scottish Division soldiers was the highest proportion of failures of any unit in the army.
    • The positive predictive value was calculated as true positives over true plus false positives.
    • A test is perfectly accurate if it is both perfectly sensitive and perfectly specific, never producing either false negatives or false positives.
    • One important step was further refining of the analyses to reduce false positives and false negatives while statistically assessing changes in gene activity.
  • 4The part of an electric circuit that is at a higher electrical potential than another point designated as having zero electrical potential.

    正极,阳极

  • 5A number greater than zero.

    (数量)正的

    Example sentencesExamples
    • Two positives combined will always yield another positive.
  • 6Grammar
    An adjective or adverb in the positive degree.

    〔语法〕原级形容词;原级副词

  • 7Music

    another term for positif

Origin

Late Middle English: from Old French positif, -ive or Latin positivus, from posit- ‘placed’, from the verb ponere. The original sense referred to laws as being formally ‘laid down’, which gave rise to the sense ‘explicitly laid down and admitting no question’, hence ‘certain’.

随便看

 

春雷网英语在线翻译词典收录了464360条英语词汇在线翻译词条,基本涵盖了全部常用英语词汇的中英文双语翻译及用法,是英语学习的有利工具。

 

Copyright © 2000-2024 Sndmkt.com All Rights Reserved 更新时间:2024/12/28 6:58:47