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词汇 dissident
释义

Definition of dissident in English:

dissident

noun ˈdɪsɪd(ə)ntˈdɪsədənt
  • A person who opposes official policy, especially that of an authoritarian state.

    持不同政见者

    a dissident who had been jailed by a military regime
    Example sentencesExamples
    • Is he hurt when IRA and republican dissidents accuse him of being a traitor?
    • Expulsion is very rarely used if the number of likely dissidents is large, because it may then be counter-productive.
    • Each group's militias have arrested human rights activists, newspaper editors and other dissidents.
    • In reality a number of prominent anti-Nazi dissidents and artists did take their own lives while in exile.
    • Is this where he meets Cuban dissidents and shares his ideas about guerrilla warfare?
    • The refugees are trapped between Guinean government forces and those of rebel Guinean dissidents.
    • This did not stop some Labour dissidents from declaring themselves satisfied.
    • Ultimately the Republic becomes the Empire and dissidents are forced to launch an armed insurgency.
    • Political dissidents have long warned of the dangers if such a strategy is not implemented.
    • Apparently the dispute in the dissidents ' camp is unresolved to this day.
    • The dissidents are by no means all pacifists, much less opponents of a resurgence of British imperialism.
    • Even Chinese democracy activists and dissidents take the borders of China as an indivisible given.
    • Only in the metropolis can gays, Jews, women, dissidents, democrats and oddballs feel safe.
    • These provisions can easily be used to target political opponents and dissidents.
    • They located or procured party dissidents and sensationalised their grievances.
    • The regime routinely jails dissidents, has tortured them, and bans all opposition.
    • Rawa was responsible for showing the world the summary execution of dissidents in Afghanistan.
    • He set up a legal practice in the same year, defending dissidents against the Salazar dictatorship.
    • It knew of plans to carry out killings of exiled political dissidents and, at the very least, did nothing to stop them.
    • What if the six women turned out to be persecuted human rights dissidents?
    Synonyms
    dissenter, objector, protester, disputant
    freethinker, nonconformist, independent thinker
    rebel, revolutionary, recusant, renegade
    subversive, agitator, insurgent, insurrectionist, insurrectionary, mutineer
    informal refusenik
adjective ˈdɪsɪd(ə)ntˈdɪsədənt
  • In opposition to official policy.

    持不同政见的

    the measure was supported by dissident Tories

    这项措施得到持不同政见的保守党党员的支持。

    Example sentencesExamples
    • At the small assemblies, dissident workers were prevented from speaking against the plan.
    • There was no over-reliance on dissident forces for information.
    • The continuing sideshows in both dissident republican and loyalist camps compound their problems.
    • Under these conditions, if art institutions are not prepared to present dissident views, what good are they?
    • It championed democratic dissident movements behind the Iron Curtain as a challenge to Soviet power.
    • It is part of a tradition of dissident visionaries whose visions made them critical of everyday life, like William Blake.
    • Pride of place in the discussion was given to dissident Labour MPs and senior trade union officials.
    • This book covers some 30 dissident papers in the US, and sketches the social needs that led to their publication.
    • It is also likely to be packed, probably with former dissident exiles.
    • Democracy and human rights have been extended by women's groups, ethnic minorities, and dissident groups.
    • Even dissident local government councillors are being silenced by these big money threats.
    • They are obliged to spend the night in the place, with one dissident member of the group who has also turned up.
    • The threat of dissolution is hardly a sanction to wield against dissident MPs.
    • This is not an unreasonable strategy, particularly prior to the internet revolution when dissident outreach was limited in the extreme.
    • Trenchard was able to offer his small and relatively inexpensive force as a cost-effective way to keep dissident colonials in check.
    • Insofar as dissident writers consider the profits made from drugs, we find an extremely one-sided response.
    • Over the subsequent three decades, opposition parties and dissident voices were more in evidence.
    • The teachers are part of a dissident movement against the official union bureaucracy.
    • Walsh called for the museum to become a rallying point for dissident views.
    • The Soviet dissident movement during the Cold War had an important effect on both the Soviet Union and the West.
    Synonyms
    dissentient, dissenting, disagreeing
    opposing, opposed, opposition, objecting, protesting, complaining
    rebellious, rebelling, revolutionary, recusant
    nonconformist, non-compliant

Origin

Mid 16th century (in the sense 'differing in opinion or character'): from Latin dissident- 'sitting apart, disagreeing', from dis- 'apart' + sedere 'sit'.

Definition of dissident in US English:

dissident

nounˈdisədəntˈdɪsədənt
  • A person who opposes official policy, especially that of an authoritarian state.

    持不同政见者

    a dissident who had been jailed by a military regime
    Example sentencesExamples
    • Apparently the dispute in the dissidents ' camp is unresolved to this day.
    • Expulsion is very rarely used if the number of likely dissidents is large, because it may then be counter-productive.
    • Is this where he meets Cuban dissidents and shares his ideas about guerrilla warfare?
    • These provisions can easily be used to target political opponents and dissidents.
    • Ultimately the Republic becomes the Empire and dissidents are forced to launch an armed insurgency.
    • Each group's militias have arrested human rights activists, newspaper editors and other dissidents.
    • The dissidents are by no means all pacifists, much less opponents of a resurgence of British imperialism.
    • Even Chinese democracy activists and dissidents take the borders of China as an indivisible given.
    • It knew of plans to carry out killings of exiled political dissidents and, at the very least, did nothing to stop them.
    • Rawa was responsible for showing the world the summary execution of dissidents in Afghanistan.
    • The refugees are trapped between Guinean government forces and those of rebel Guinean dissidents.
    • What if the six women turned out to be persecuted human rights dissidents?
    • Political dissidents have long warned of the dangers if such a strategy is not implemented.
    • This did not stop some Labour dissidents from declaring themselves satisfied.
    • Only in the metropolis can gays, Jews, women, dissidents, democrats and oddballs feel safe.
    • In reality a number of prominent anti-Nazi dissidents and artists did take their own lives while in exile.
    • Is he hurt when IRA and republican dissidents accuse him of being a traitor?
    • They located or procured party dissidents and sensationalised their grievances.
    • He set up a legal practice in the same year, defending dissidents against the Salazar dictatorship.
    • The regime routinely jails dissidents, has tortured them, and bans all opposition.
    Synonyms
    dissenter, objector, protester, disputant
adjectiveˈdisədəntˈdɪsədənt
  • In opposition to official policy.

    持不同政见的

    there is only one explicitly dissident voice to be heard
    Example sentencesExamples
    • Over the subsequent three decades, opposition parties and dissident voices were more in evidence.
    • The teachers are part of a dissident movement against the official union bureaucracy.
    • This book covers some 30 dissident papers in the US, and sketches the social needs that led to their publication.
    • It is also likely to be packed, probably with former dissident exiles.
    • They are obliged to spend the night in the place, with one dissident member of the group who has also turned up.
    • There was no over-reliance on dissident forces for information.
    • Under these conditions, if art institutions are not prepared to present dissident views, what good are they?
    • This is not an unreasonable strategy, particularly prior to the internet revolution when dissident outreach was limited in the extreme.
    • It is part of a tradition of dissident visionaries whose visions made them critical of everyday life, like William Blake.
    • Pride of place in the discussion was given to dissident Labour MPs and senior trade union officials.
    • Insofar as dissident writers consider the profits made from drugs, we find an extremely one-sided response.
    • The threat of dissolution is hardly a sanction to wield against dissident MPs.
    • The Soviet dissident movement during the Cold War had an important effect on both the Soviet Union and the West.
    • Trenchard was able to offer his small and relatively inexpensive force as a cost-effective way to keep dissident colonials in check.
    • At the small assemblies, dissident workers were prevented from speaking against the plan.
    • Walsh called for the museum to become a rallying point for dissident views.
    • It championed democratic dissident movements behind the Iron Curtain as a challenge to Soviet power.
    • Democracy and human rights have been extended by women's groups, ethnic minorities, and dissident groups.
    • Even dissident local government councillors are being silenced by these big money threats.
    • The continuing sideshows in both dissident republican and loyalist camps compound their problems.
    Synonyms
    dissentient, dissenting, disagreeing

Origin

Mid 16th century (in the sense ‘differing in opinion or character’): from Latin dissident- ‘sitting apart, disagreeing’, from dis- ‘apart’ + sedere ‘sit’.

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