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词汇 acuminate
释义

Definition of acuminate in English:

acuminate

adjective əˈkjuːmɪnət
Biology
  • (of a plant or animal structure, e.g. a leaf) tapering to a point.

    〔生〕(植物或动物结构,如叶子)渐尖的,长尖的

    Example sentencesExamples
    • The radicle and plumule form a small subglobose unit, the embryonic axis, whose acuminate lower end extends into the micropyle.
    • In place of these, we analyzed timing of anthesis, presence or absence of seed wings and pistillate racemes, and prevalence of acuminate leaf apices and attenuate leaf bases.
    • Both the anterior and posterior rims of the pleurocoel are rounded rather than angular or acuminate.
    • The ventral and posterior margins form an acute angle of 70°, which offers an acuminate aspect.
    • The orbicular-shaped mutant leaves are further characterized by the leaf apex, which is retuse in contrast to the acuminate apex of leaves of wild-type plants.
    Synonyms
    sharp, spear-like, needle-like, spear-shaped, v-shaped, tapering, tapered, cone-shaped, conic, conical, acute, sharp-cornered, wedge-shaped, sharp-edged, edged, jagged, spiky, spiked, barbed

Origin

Late 16th century: from late Latin acuminatus 'pointed', from acuminare 'sharpen to a point', from acuere 'sharpen' (see acute).

Definition of acuminate in US English:

acuminate

adjective
Biology
  • (of a plant or animal structure, e.g. a leaf) tapering to a point.

    〔生〕(植物或动物结构,如叶子)渐尖的,长尖的

    Example sentencesExamples
    • The orbicular-shaped mutant leaves are further characterized by the leaf apex, which is retuse in contrast to the acuminate apex of leaves of wild-type plants.
    • Both the anterior and posterior rims of the pleurocoel are rounded rather than angular or acuminate.
    • The radicle and plumule form a small subglobose unit, the embryonic axis, whose acuminate lower end extends into the micropyle.
    • In place of these, we analyzed timing of anthesis, presence or absence of seed wings and pistillate racemes, and prevalence of acuminate leaf apices and attenuate leaf bases.
    • The ventral and posterior margins form an acute angle of 70°, which offers an acuminate aspect.
    Synonyms
    sharp, spear-like, needle-like, spear-shaped, v-shaped, tapering, tapered, cone-shaped, conic, conical, acute, sharp-cornered, wedge-shaped, sharp-edged, edged, jagged, spiky, spiked, barbed

Origin

Late 16th century: from late Latin acuminatus ‘pointed’, from acuminare ‘sharpen to a point’, from acuere ‘sharpen’ (see acute).

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