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词汇 rhabdomyolysis
释义

Definition of rhabdomyolysis in English:

rhabdomyolysis

nounˌrabdə(ʊ)mʌɪˈɒlɪsɪsˌrabdōˌmīˈäləsəs
mass nounMedicine
  • The destruction of striated muscle cells; (especially in horses) azoturia.

    〔医〕横纹肌溶解;(尤指马的)氮尿

    Example sentencesExamples
    • Leading causes of nontraumatic, noncardiac sports death are exertional hyperthermia, followed by exertional rhabdomyolysis and status asthmaticus.
    • His past medical history is significant for multiple hospitalizations for rhabdomyolysis, diabetes, hepatitis C, and psoriasis.
    • To date, there have been no case reports of rhabdomyolysis.
    • Although we did not test for myoglobin in her urine, mild rhabdomyolysis could have contributed to her acute renal failure.
    • Lactic acidosis, rhabdomyolysis, and multiple organ dysfunction syndromes can complicate this disease.

Origin

1950s: from Greek rhabdos 'rod' + myo- + -lysis.

Definition of rhabdomyolysis in US English:

rhabdomyolysis

nounˌrabdōˌmīˈäləsəs
Medicine
  • The destruction of striated muscle cells; (especially in horses) azoturia.

    〔医〕横纹肌溶解;(尤指马的)氮尿

    Example sentencesExamples
    • Although we did not test for myoglobin in her urine, mild rhabdomyolysis could have contributed to her acute renal failure.
    • His past medical history is significant for multiple hospitalizations for rhabdomyolysis, diabetes, hepatitis C, and psoriasis.
    • Leading causes of nontraumatic, noncardiac sports death are exertional hyperthermia, followed by exertional rhabdomyolysis and status asthmaticus.
    • Lactic acidosis, rhabdomyolysis, and multiple organ dysfunction syndromes can complicate this disease.
    • To date, there have been no case reports of rhabdomyolysis.

Origin

1950s: from Greek rhabdos ‘rod’ + myo- + -lysis.

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