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词汇 posterior probability
释义

Definition of posterior probability in English:

posterior probability

noun
  • The statistical probability that a hypothesis is true calculated in the light of relevant observations.

    后概率

    Example sentencesExamples
    • They implemented a full Bayesian method for calculating posterior probabilities using Markov Chain Monte Carlo.
    • Within the Bayesian framework, the posterior probability is obtained from the likelihood function and the prior probability.
    • The expectations are actually obtained using the posterior probabilities rather than the prior probabilities.
    • If the null hypothesis is rejected, the program calculates a posterior probability for functional divergence for each position in the alignment.
    • To summarize: the paradox arises because you use the prior probabilities to calculate the expected gain rather than the posterior probabilities.

Definition of posterior probability in US English:

posterior probability

noun
  • The statistical probability that a hypothesis is true calculated in the light of relevant observations.

    后概率

    Compare with prior probability
    Example sentencesExamples
    • To summarize: the paradox arises because you use the prior probabilities to calculate the expected gain rather than the posterior probabilities.
    • They implemented a full Bayesian method for calculating posterior probabilities using Markov Chain Monte Carlo.
    • If the null hypothesis is rejected, the program calculates a posterior probability for functional divergence for each position in the alignment.
    • The expectations are actually obtained using the posterior probabilities rather than the prior probabilities.
    • Within the Bayesian framework, the posterior probability is obtained from the likelihood function and the prior probability.
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