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词汇 rhinal
释义

Definition of rhinal in English:

rhinal

adjective ˈrʌɪn(ə)lˈraɪnl
Anatomy
  • Relating to the nose or the olfactory part of the brain.

    〔剖〕(与)鼻(有关)的;(与)鼻腔(有关)的;(与)嗅觉神经(有关)的

    Example sentencesExamples
    • The rhinal sulcus is not present as a separate sulcus in this specimen, but is represented as a direct continuation of the collateral sulcus.
    • However, this view has been challenged by the discovery that damage to a neighbouring region, the rhinal cortex, which underlies the hippocampus and amygdala, was necessary and sufficient to produce memory impairments.
    • Previous studies had also traced the monkeys' ability to associate the visual cues with the reward to the rhinal cortex, which is rich in dopamine.
    • He fashioned an agent that, when injected directly into the rhinal cortex of four trained monkeys, spawned a kind of decoy molecule which tricked cells there into turning-off D2 expression for several weeks.

Origin

Mid 19th century: from Greek rhis, rhin- 'nose' + -al.

Definition of rhinal in US English:

rhinal

adjectiveˈraɪnlˈrīnl
Anatomy
  • Relating to the nose or the olfactory part of the brain.

    〔剖〕(与)鼻(有关)的;(与)鼻腔(有关)的;(与)嗅觉神经(有关)的

    Example sentencesExamples
    • Previous studies had also traced the monkeys' ability to associate the visual cues with the reward to the rhinal cortex, which is rich in dopamine.
    • He fashioned an agent that, when injected directly into the rhinal cortex of four trained monkeys, spawned a kind of decoy molecule which tricked cells there into turning-off D2 expression for several weeks.
    • However, this view has been challenged by the discovery that damage to a neighbouring region, the rhinal cortex, which underlies the hippocampus and amygdala, was necessary and sufficient to produce memory impairments.
    • The rhinal sulcus is not present as a separate sulcus in this specimen, but is represented as a direct continuation of the collateral sulcus.

Origin

Mid 19th century: from Greek rhis, rhin- ‘nose’ + -al.

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