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词汇 miscible
释义

Definition of miscible in English:

miscible

adjective ˈmɪsɪb(ə)lˈmɪsəbəl
  • (of liquids) forming a homogeneous mixture when added together.

    (液体)可溶混的

    sorbitol is miscible with glycerol

    山梨醇可与甘油溶混。

    Example sentencesExamples
    • Ethanol is completely miscible with water and in the manufacture of ethanol it is found that a constant boiling mixture of 95.6% ethanol and 4.4% water is produced.
    • Each of the glycols shown above is completely miscible with water.
    • Alcohols and ethers with higher molecular weights are not miscible in water, however, because the water molecules can not completely surround those molecules.
    • Acetonitrile is completely miscible with water, but is only a hydrogen bond acceptor and a very weak one at that.
    • With regard to this solvent selectivity, acetonitrile is completely miscible in water but forms very weak hydrogen bonds in its capacity as a hydrogen bond acceptor.
    • It is miscible with all commonly used cosmetic oils, is easily emulsified within aqueous formulations, is colorless and can be obtained ‘odor-free.’
    • It is only partly miscible with water but it is an excellent organic solvent.
    • Vegetable oils can be used to retrofit existing transformers because they are fully miscible with mineral oils and perform the same cooling and insulating functions.
    • It is miscible with water in all proportions, however, when mixing with water, a contraction of volume and a rise in temperature occurs.
    • However, ordinary ethanol - the 95% ethanol-water azeotrope - is unsuitable for this use as the water interferes with the gasoline combustion and prevents the ethanol from being miscible with the gasoline.
    • The high alkaline cleaners convert the grease into miscible soaps which are able to be rinsed away with water.
    • It is freely miscible with ethanol, diethylether, acetone, and acetic acid (ethanoic acid).
    • This method can only apply to thermoplastic and miscible materials, and it is hard to form a hermetic seal.
    • The experiment studies how miscible fluids interact without the interference of gravity.
    • Methanol is a suitable medium because it is miscible with water in any concentration, lowers the surface tension and does not alter the wax ultrastructure, which has been demonstrated earlier.

Derivatives

  • miscibility

  • noun mɪsɪˈbɪlɪtiˌmɪsəˈbɪlədi
    • Second, flavonoid molecules typically have poor miscibility with oils and other lipids, severely limiting their ability to pass across the lipid-rich outer membranes of the enterocytes of the small intestine.
      Example sentencesExamples
      • A practical limiting factor in forming more tightly crosslinked structures is the miscibility between the rose bengal amine and collagen.
      • Due to the low miscibility of water in low dielectric solvents, water and ions are mostly associated with the protein surface, acting as a molecular lubricant.
      • The measurements not only highlight the gel-phase miscibility of the two lipid components but also provide information about the relative stability of phosphatidylinositol monophosphate-enriched domains.
      • The presence of two hydroxyl groups permits the formation of hydrogen with water, thereby favoring miscibility with the latter.

Origin

Late 16th century: from medieval Latin miscibilis, from Latin miscere 'to mix'.

Rhymes

admissible, dismissible, immiscible, impermissible, irremissible, omissible, permissible, remissible, transmissible

Definition of miscible in US English:

miscible

adjectiveˈmisəbəlˈmɪsəbəl
  • (of liquids) forming a homogeneous mixture when added together.

    (液体)可溶混的

    sorbitol is miscible with glycerol

    山梨醇可与甘油溶混。

    Example sentencesExamples
    • Ethanol is completely miscible with water and in the manufacture of ethanol it is found that a constant boiling mixture of 95.6% ethanol and 4.4% water is produced.
    • Acetonitrile is completely miscible with water, but is only a hydrogen bond acceptor and a very weak one at that.
    • Alcohols and ethers with higher molecular weights are not miscible in water, however, because the water molecules can not completely surround those molecules.
    • However, ordinary ethanol - the 95% ethanol-water azeotrope - is unsuitable for this use as the water interferes with the gasoline combustion and prevents the ethanol from being miscible with the gasoline.
    • The high alkaline cleaners convert the grease into miscible soaps which are able to be rinsed away with water.
    • It is only partly miscible with water but it is an excellent organic solvent.
    • Vegetable oils can be used to retrofit existing transformers because they are fully miscible with mineral oils and perform the same cooling and insulating functions.
    • Each of the glycols shown above is completely miscible with water.
    • The experiment studies how miscible fluids interact without the interference of gravity.
    • It is freely miscible with ethanol, diethylether, acetone, and acetic acid (ethanoic acid).
    • It is miscible with all commonly used cosmetic oils, is easily emulsified within aqueous formulations, is colorless and can be obtained ‘odor-free.’
    • It is miscible with water in all proportions, however, when mixing with water, a contraction of volume and a rise in temperature occurs.
    • Methanol is a suitable medium because it is miscible with water in any concentration, lowers the surface tension and does not alter the wax ultrastructure, which has been demonstrated earlier.
    • With regard to this solvent selectivity, acetonitrile is completely miscible in water but forms very weak hydrogen bonds in its capacity as a hydrogen bond acceptor.
    • This method can only apply to thermoplastic and miscible materials, and it is hard to form a hermetic seal.

Origin

Late 16th century: from medieval Latin miscibilis, from Latin miscere ‘to mix’.

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