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词汇 Mishnah
释义

Definition of Mishnah in English:

Mishnah

noun ˈmɪʃnəˈmiSHnə
the Mishnah
  • An authoritative collection of exegetical material embodying the oral tradition of Jewish law and forming the first part of the Talmud.

    《密西拿》(解读犹太律法的权威性文集,体现其口述传统,是《塔木德经》的第一部分)

Derivatives

  • Mishnaic

  • adjective mɪʃˈneɪɪk
    • This was probably the result of an incremental process over the course of the third and fourth centuries in which ‘ever-multiplying calendrical rules… may have simply overrun the old Mishnaic system’.
      Example sentencesExamples
      • A traditional Jew studying Jesus' style in delivering the Sermon on the Mount is instantly reminded of the Mishnaic tractate Ethics of the Fathers, a collection of rabbinical sayings that Jesus' words appear to echo.
      • This is a practice of Mishnaic origin and is often mentioned in the records of the Inquisition as evidence of crypro-Judaism.
      • This is the Mishnaic and Talmudic principle forbidding women to learn Torah.
      • It has commonly been suggested that while biblical-style Hebrew was the written language, spoken Hebrew of Jesus' time was of the Mishnaic variety.

Origin

From Hebrew mišnāh '(teaching by) repetition'.

Rhymes

Krishna, Ramakrishna

Definition of Mishnah in US English:

Mishnah

nounˈmiSHnə
the Mishnah
  • An authoritative collection of exegetical material embodying the oral tradition of Jewish law and forming the first part of the Talmud.

    《密西拿》(解读犹太律法的权威性文集,体现其口述传统,是《塔木德经》的第一部分)

Origin

From Hebrew mišnāh ‘(teaching by) repetition’.

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