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词汇 potential difference
释义

Definition of potential difference in English:

potential difference

noun
Physics
  • The difference of electrical potential between two points.

    〔物理〕电位差,电势差

    Example sentencesExamples
    • When the electrode tip is located in the vacuole, the electrical potential difference is that across two membranes, the plasma membrane and the tonoplast.
    • It is defined as the energy lost or gained by an electron as it passes through a potential difference of one volt.
    • Application of an electric potential difference led to a parallel dichroism of this vibration.
    • This results in a decreased membrane potential, which is defined as the electrochemical potential difference of protons across the inner mitochondrial membrane.

Definition of potential difference in US English:

potential difference

nounpəˈten(t)SHəl ˈdif(ə)rəns
Physics
  • The difference of electrical potential between two points.

    〔物理〕电位差,电势差

    Example sentencesExamples
    • It is defined as the energy lost or gained by an electron as it passes through a potential difference of one volt.
    • When the electrode tip is located in the vacuole, the electrical potential difference is that across two membranes, the plasma membrane and the tonoplast.
    • Application of an electric potential difference led to a parallel dichroism of this vibration.
    • This results in a decreased membrane potential, which is defined as the electrochemical potential difference of protons across the inner mitochondrial membrane.
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