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词汇 Shoah
释义

Definition of Shoah in English:

Shoah

nounˈʃəʊəSHōˈä
the Shoah
  • The mass murder of Jews under the German Nazi regime during 1941–5; the Ηolocaust.

    Example sentencesExamples
    • In both the Rwandan genocide and the Shoah, a state-supported set of organizations committed a centrally coordinated series of actions that were intended to destroy an entire group of people.
    • The event is as crucial to Chechen national consciousness as the Shoah is to Jews and the 1915 genocide to Armenians.
    • If they're going to do this than they should make films about the Shoah and not the holocaust.
    • Bearing this context in mind, it is no coincidence that the war in the Middle East is used for a relativization of the Shoah.
    • In the light (or, perhaps, the shadow) of the Shoah, it is incumbent upon the church now to decide how matters of history can become ingredient to theological reflection.
    • One is the process of theological and historical self-examination among Christians since the Holocaust, the Shoah.
    • Or does it voice all the tragedies of human existence, not only the Shoah?
    • Six million Jews died in the Nazi Holocaust, which is known in Hebrew as the Shoah, and which led to the creation of the state of Israel in 1948 in British-mandated Palestine.
    • Since the Shoah, the Holy Land has become a symbol of Jewish survival to Jewry across the globe.
    • Critics of the film found its use of comedy disrespectful to the victims of the Shoah and ultimately an attempt to deny the genocide.
    • First and foremost is his deep contempt for Jews, his deliberate insult to the memory of the six million Jewish dead at the hands of the Nazis and his denial of the Shoah as a unique crime.
    • The terrible history of anti-Semitism began, the soil in which eventually the Nazi attempt at genocide in the Shoah or Holocaust took root.
    • Before WW2 and the Shoah, a good many people who weren't all monsters looked, if not kindly, at least with a respectful neutrality upon Fascist Italy and Nazi Germany.
    • Culpability for the Shoah - and for genocide more generally - is indeed two-fold, encompassing both individual and group murder.
    • With a few glaring exceptions, the newspapers and magazines of the early 1940s are silent about the Shoah or Holocaust.
    • During the Shoah, bodies were turned to ash, which was itself dispersed.
    • For Jews, Passion plays call up a host of painful memories and images, among them images of the Shoah, the Holocaust.
    • What if that spirit went toward making people aware of how much more there is to Judaism than Zionism, avoidance of intermarriage, and remembering the Shoah?
    • The thing that bewilders me is that the holocaust isn't taught in schools, the Shoah is.
    • And historians are still divided about the meaning of the Shoah in the context of the development of western civilisation

Origin

Modern Hebrew, literally 'catastrophe'.

  • holocaust from Middle English:

    A holocaust was originally a sacrificial offering burned completely on an altar, from Greek holokauston, from holos ‘whole’ and kaustos ‘burned’. From the 18th century it could also mean ‘a great slaughter or massacre’, and this is the sense most widely known today. The Holocaust was the mass murder of more than 6 million Jews and other persecuted groups under the German Nazi regime between 1941 and 1945. The term was introduced by historians during the 1950s, but as early as 1942 newspapers were referring to the killing of Jews by the Germans as ‘a holocaust’. The Hebrew equivalent is sō'āh or Shoah, literally ‘catastrophe’, which is sometimes used in English.

Definition of Shoah in US English:

Shoah

nounSHōˈä
the Shoah
  • another term for "the holocaust" (see holocaust (sense 1))
    Example sentencesExamples
    • With a few glaring exceptions, the newspapers and magazines of the early 1940s are silent about the Shoah or Holocaust.
    • And historians are still divided about the meaning of the Shoah in the context of the development of western civilisation
    • The event is as crucial to Chechen national consciousness as the Shoah is to Jews and the 1915 genocide to Armenians.
    • What if that spirit went toward making people aware of how much more there is to Judaism than Zionism, avoidance of intermarriage, and remembering the Shoah?
    • One is the process of theological and historical self-examination among Christians since the Holocaust, the Shoah.
    • Or does it voice all the tragedies of human existence, not only the Shoah?
    • During the Shoah, bodies were turned to ash, which was itself dispersed.
    • Bearing this context in mind, it is no coincidence that the war in the Middle East is used for a relativization of the Shoah.
    • First and foremost is his deep contempt for Jews, his deliberate insult to the memory of the six million Jewish dead at the hands of the Nazis and his denial of the Shoah as a unique crime.
    • In both the Rwandan genocide and the Shoah, a state-supported set of organizations committed a centrally coordinated series of actions that were intended to destroy an entire group of people.
    • Six million Jews died in the Nazi Holocaust, which is known in Hebrew as the Shoah, and which led to the creation of the state of Israel in 1948 in British-mandated Palestine.
    • The terrible history of anti-Semitism began, the soil in which eventually the Nazi attempt at genocide in the Shoah or Holocaust took root.
    • Since the Shoah, the Holy Land has become a symbol of Jewish survival to Jewry across the globe.
    • In the light (or, perhaps, the shadow) of the Shoah, it is incumbent upon the church now to decide how matters of history can become ingredient to theological reflection.
    • Before WW2 and the Shoah, a good many people who weren't all monsters looked, if not kindly, at least with a respectful neutrality upon Fascist Italy and Nazi Germany.
    • Critics of the film found its use of comedy disrespectful to the victims of the Shoah and ultimately an attempt to deny the genocide.
    • The thing that bewilders me is that the holocaust isn't taught in schools, the Shoah is.
    • Culpability for the Shoah - and for genocide more generally - is indeed two-fold, encompassing both individual and group murder.
    • For Jews, Passion plays call up a host of painful memories and images, among them images of the Shoah, the Holocaust.
    • If they're going to do this than they should make films about the Shoah and not the holocaust.

Origin

Modern Hebrew, literally ‘catastrophe’.

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