Definition of mitogen in English:

mitogen

noun ˈmʌɪtədʒ(ə)nˈmīdəjən

Physiology

A substance that induces or stimulates mitosis.
〔生理〕促丝分裂原，促细胞分裂素
Example sentencesExamples
- In vitro tests of immune function in avian wildlife include proliferation of lymphocytes in response to various mitogens and phagocytosis of fluorescent particles by monocytes.
- Cells from each individual were tested at 3 different concentrations of the mitogens for optimum stimulation.
- The technique of three-color flow cytometry was used to generate precise estimates of cytokine responses to cells collected from the blood, cultured and stimulated with a mitogen.
- Platelet-derived growth factor is a major polypeptide growth factor found in human serum, platelets and fibroblasts and is a potent mitogen for cells of mesenchymal origin.
- Pokeweed mitogen stimulates both T and B cells.

Derivatives

mitogenic

adjective

Physiology

When associated with vesicles of dipalmitoylphosphatidylcholine, surfactant protein C inhibited the mitogenic effect of lipopolysaccharide to a macrophage cell line.
Example sentencesExamples
- In addition, muscarinic receptor stimulation augmented the mitogenic responses of human airway smooth muscle cells to epidermal growth factor.
- However, the patients despite their symptoms were all living independently and had normal proliferative responses to mitogenic stimulus and to purified protein derivative.
- Mast cells produce basic fibroblast growth factor, which is a potent mitogenic factor for proliferation of smooth muscle cells, myofibroblasts, and fibroblasts.
- Endothelin - 1 has been implicated in pulmonary hypertension because of its dual vasoconstrictor and mitogenic actions.

Origin

1960s: from mitosis + -gen.

Definition of mitogen in US English:

mitogen

nounˈmīdəjən

Physiology

A substance that induces or stimulates mitosis.
〔生理〕促丝分裂原，促细胞分裂素
Example sentencesExamples
- Pokeweed mitogen stimulates both T and B cells.
- Platelet-derived growth factor is a major polypeptide growth factor found in human serum, platelets and fibroblasts and is a potent mitogen for cells of mesenchymal origin.
- In vitro tests of immune function in avian wildlife include proliferation of lymphocytes in response to various mitogens and phagocytosis of fluorescent particles by monocytes.
- The technique of three-color flow cytometry was used to generate precise estimates of cytokine responses to cells collected from the blood, cultured and stimulated with a mitogen.
- Cells from each individual were tested at 3 different concentrations of the mitogens for optimum stimulation.

Origin

1960s: from mitosis + -gen.

词汇	mitogen
释义	Definition of mitogen in English: mitogen noun ˈmʌɪtədʒ(ə)nˈmīdəjən Physiology A substance that induces or stimulates mitosis. 〔生理〕促丝分裂原，促细胞分裂素 Example sentencesExamples In vitro tests of immune function in avian wildlife include proliferation of lymphocytes in response to various mitogens and phagocytosis of fluorescent particles by monocytes. Cells from each individual were tested at 3 different concentrations of the mitogens for optimum stimulation. The technique of three-color flow cytometry was used to generate precise estimates of cytokine responses to cells collected from the blood, cultured and stimulated with a mitogen. Platelet-derived growth factor is a major polypeptide growth factor found in human serum, platelets and fibroblasts and is a potent mitogen for cells of mesenchymal origin. Pokeweed mitogen stimulates both T and B cells. Derivatives mitogenic adjective Physiology When associated with vesicles of dipalmitoylphosphatidylcholine, surfactant protein C inhibited the mitogenic effect of lipopolysaccharide to a macrophage cell line. Example sentencesExamples In addition, muscarinic receptor stimulation augmented the mitogenic responses of human airway smooth muscle cells to epidermal growth factor. However, the patients despite their symptoms were all living independently and had normal proliferative responses to mitogenic stimulus and to purified protein derivative. Mast cells produce basic fibroblast growth factor, which is a potent mitogenic factor for proliferation of smooth muscle cells, myofibroblasts, and fibroblasts. Endothelin - 1 has been implicated in pulmonary hypertension because of its dual vasoconstrictor and mitogenic actions. Origin 1960s: from mitosis + -gen. Definition of mitogen in US English: mitogen nounˈmīdəjən Physiology A substance that induces or stimulates mitosis. 〔生理〕促丝分裂原，促细胞分裂素 Example sentencesExamples Pokeweed mitogen stimulates both T and B cells. Platelet-derived growth factor is a major polypeptide growth factor found in human serum, platelets and fibroblasts and is a potent mitogen for cells of mesenchymal origin. In vitro tests of immune function in avian wildlife include proliferation of lymphocytes in response to various mitogens and phagocytosis of fluorescent particles by monocytes. The technique of three-color flow cytometry was used to generate precise estimates of cytokine responses to cells collected from the blood, cultured and stimulated with a mitogen. Cells from each individual were tested at 3 different concentrations of the mitogens for optimum stimulation. Origin 1960s: from mitosis + -gen.
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