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词汇 adenylic acid
释义

Definition of adenylic acid in English:

adenylic acid

nounˌadɪˈnɪlɪkˌad(ə)ˌnilik ˈasəd
mass nounBiochemistry

  • A compound consisting of an adenosine molecule bonded to one acidic phosphate group, present in most DNA and RNA. It typically exists in a cyclic form with the phosphate bonded to the nucleoside at two points.

    〔生化〕腺（嘌呤核）苷酸；腺苷-磷酸

    Example sentencesExamples
    • Nitric oxide is a cellular signal that activates guanylyl cyclase to cyclic adenylic acid (cyclic AMP), causing vasodilation.

Origin

Late 19th century: adenylic from adenine + -yl + -ic.

Definition of adenylic acid in US English:

adenylic acid

nounˌad(ə)ˌnilik ˈasəd
Biochemistry
  • another term for adenosine monophosphate
    Example sentencesExamples
    • Nitric oxide is a cellular signal that activates guanylyl cyclase to cyclic adenylic acid (cyclic AMP), causing vasodilation.

Origin

Late 19th century: adenylic from adenine + -yl + -ic.
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