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词汇 palsy
释义

Definition of palsy in English:

palsy

nounPlural palsies ˈpɔːlziˈpɒlziˈpɔlzi
mass noundated
  • 1Paralysis, especially that which is accompanied by involuntary tremors.

    〈旧〉麻痹,(尤指伴随不由自主地颤抖的)瘫痪

    a kind of palsy had seized him

    他突然瘫痪了。

    Example sentencesExamples
    • The most common manifestation in children is erythema migrans rash followed by arthritis, facial nerve palsy, aseptic meningitis, and carditis.
    • Other patients may present with fractures, bone pain, cranial nerve palsies and osteomyelitis.
    • The presentation may be of an unexplained mass or cranial nerve palsies, meningeal symptoms, or even respiratory problems caused by brainstem infiltration.
    • The paralysis or palsy may affect mainly the legs, or all four limbs, or just one side of the body.
    • As the infection spreads in the temporal bone, it may extend into the cranium and result in cranial nerve palsies.
    Synonyms
    immobility, powerlessness, lack of sensation, numbness, deadness, incapacity, debilitation
    1. 1.1archaic A condition of incapacity or helplessness.
      〈古〉瘫痪;无能的状态
      is the calmness of philosophy, or the palsy of insensibility, to be looked for?
      Example sentencesExamples
      • When it is considered into what consternation the bystanders must have been thrown, rendering them, by the palsy of fear, incapable of assisting Lazarus in his struggles to free himself from the folds in which he was wrapped, the sublime self-possession of Jesus appears.
verbpalsying, palsies, palsied ˈpɔːlziˈpɒlziˈpɔlzi
[with object]
  • Affect with paralysis and involuntary tremors.

    使麻痹并不由自主地颤抖

    she feels as if the muscles on her face are palsied
    figurative the old boy network laid its palsied hand upon the business of wealth creation
    Example sentencesExamples
    • Just the same, her role is the showy one - a crippled up, palsied, intimidating patient in a care home for the elderly.
    • His voice had a tremor in it too, words passing out over palsied lips.
    • Yes, there was a lot of chest and back scratching and thumping, and palsied flinging about of the hands and arms.
    • The U.S. intelligence community is palsied by lawyers.
    • John Paul's pain-racked, palsied old body is wheeled about on casters, his voice a shadow of its old, booming self.
    • Padlin looked at Waddley, amazed at the infantile terror palsying his features.
    • Away with palsied, powerless preaching which is unmoving because it was born in a tomb instead of a womb and nourished in a fireless, prayer less soul.
    • Comedy is forever young and sees the palsied old from without; tragedy does not normally deal with anything so mundane or inescapable as the decay of the mind.
    • And this, with the Greens' propensity for error that increased in direct proportion to their frustration with their own palsied lack of penetration, was just enough to edge the game.
    • I had seen this banal horror before in a much-loved grandfather, dead before his time, a palsied victim of Parkinson's.
    • It coursed up his spine and palsied his drawing hand.
    • It's a tough assignment, one that could serve as a test case for much-needed reform in South Korea's palsied industrial sector.
    • The guileless McKenzie is of course immune, as he blunders through a palsied old world.
    • Albertson exaggerates the palsied contortions of his figures, imbuing them with a curious pathos.
    Synonyms
    disabled, having a disability, wheelchair-using

Origin

Middle English: from Old French paralisie, from an alteration of Latin paralysis (see paralysis).

  • paralysis from Old English:

    This is a Latin word, formed from Greek paraluesthai ‘be disabled at the side’, formed from para ‘beside’ and luein ‘loosen’. Paralytic is late Middle English, and comes via French from the same source. The sense ‘extremely drunk’ dates from the late 19th century. Palsy (Middle English) is from Old French paralisie, which was an alteration of Latin paralysis. The Greek luein is also found in analysis (late 16th century) literally a ‘loosening up’.

Rhymes

ballsy

Definition of palsy in US English:

palsy

nounˈpɔlziˈpôlzē
dated
  • 1Paralysis, especially that which is accompanied by involuntary tremors.

    〈旧〉麻痹,(尤指伴随不由自主地颤抖的)瘫痪

    a kind of palsy had seized him

    他突然瘫痪了。

    Example sentencesExamples
    • The paralysis or palsy may affect mainly the legs, or all four limbs, or just one side of the body.
    • The presentation may be of an unexplained mass or cranial nerve palsies, meningeal symptoms, or even respiratory problems caused by brainstem infiltration.
    • Other patients may present with fractures, bone pain, cranial nerve palsies and osteomyelitis.
    • The most common manifestation in children is erythema migrans rash followed by arthritis, facial nerve palsy, aseptic meningitis, and carditis.
    • As the infection spreads in the temporal bone, it may extend into the cranium and result in cranial nerve palsies.
    Synonyms
    immobility, powerlessness, lack of sensation, numbness, deadness, incapacity, debilitation
    1. 1.1archaic A condition of incapacity or helplessness.
      〈古〉瘫痪;无能的状态
      Example sentencesExamples
      • When it is considered into what consternation the bystanders must have been thrown, rendering them, by the palsy of fear, incapable of assisting Lazarus in his struggles to free himself from the folds in which he was wrapped, the sublime self-possession of Jesus appears.
verbˈpɔlziˈpôlzē
[with object]
  • Affect with paralysis and involuntary tremors.

    使麻痹并不由自主地颤抖

    she feels as if the muscles on her face are palsied
    figurative the old-boy network laid its palsied hand upon the business of wealth creation
    Example sentencesExamples
    • It's a tough assignment, one that could serve as a test case for much-needed reform in South Korea's palsied industrial sector.
    • The guileless McKenzie is of course immune, as he blunders through a palsied old world.
    • His voice had a tremor in it too, words passing out over palsied lips.
    • The U.S. intelligence community is palsied by lawyers.
    • Just the same, her role is the showy one - a crippled up, palsied, intimidating patient in a care home for the elderly.
    • Away with palsied, powerless preaching which is unmoving because it was born in a tomb instead of a womb and nourished in a fireless, prayer less soul.
    • Yes, there was a lot of chest and back scratching and thumping, and palsied flinging about of the hands and arms.
    • It coursed up his spine and palsied his drawing hand.
    • John Paul's pain-racked, palsied old body is wheeled about on casters, his voice a shadow of its old, booming self.
    • Albertson exaggerates the palsied contortions of his figures, imbuing them with a curious pathos.
    • And this, with the Greens' propensity for error that increased in direct proportion to their frustration with their own palsied lack of penetration, was just enough to edge the game.
    • Comedy is forever young and sees the palsied old from without; tragedy does not normally deal with anything so mundane or inescapable as the decay of the mind.
    • Padlin looked at Waddley, amazed at the infantile terror palsying his features.
    • I had seen this banal horror before in a much-loved grandfather, dead before his time, a palsied victim of Parkinson's.
    Synonyms
    disabled, having a disability, wheelchair-using

Origin

Middle English: from Old French paralisie, from an alteration of Latin paralysis (see paralysis).

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