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词汇 pancytopenia
释义

Definition of pancytopenia in English:

pancytopenia

noun ˌpansʌɪtə(ʊ)ˈpiːniəˌpansīdəˈpēnēə
mass nounMedicine
  • Deficiency of all three cellular components of the blood (red cells, white cells, and platelets).

    〔医〕全血细胞减少症,各类血细胞减少

    Example sentencesExamples
    • One month after laparotomy, laboratory studies showed the development of pancytopenia with normocytic red cells.
    • In contrast, another patient exhibited a normal blood smear, and the third had a blood smear with pancytopenia.
    • New warnings were added about rare cases of central nervous system demyelinating disorders and reports of pancytopenia, including aplastic anemia, which have at times been fatal.
    • The peripheral blood smear showed pancytopenia with 3% plasma cells.
    • Despite initial pancytopenia and neutropenic sepsis, she has tolerated three cycles of chemotherapy.

Origin

1940s: from pan- 'all' + cyto- 'cell' + Greek penia 'poverty, lack'.

Definition of pancytopenia in US English:

pancytopenia

nounˌpansīdəˈpēnēə
Medicine
  • Deficiency of all three cellular components of the blood (red cells, white cells, and platelets).

    〔医〕全血细胞减少症,各类血细胞减少

    Example sentencesExamples
    • New warnings were added about rare cases of central nervous system demyelinating disorders and reports of pancytopenia, including aplastic anemia, which have at times been fatal.
    • One month after laparotomy, laboratory studies showed the development of pancytopenia with normocytic red cells.
    • In contrast, another patient exhibited a normal blood smear, and the third had a blood smear with pancytopenia.
    • The peripheral blood smear showed pancytopenia with 3% plasma cells.
    • Despite initial pancytopenia and neutropenic sepsis, she has tolerated three cycles of chemotherapy.

Origin

1940s: from pan- ‘all’ + cyto- ‘cell’ + Greek penia ‘poverty, lack’.

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