网站首页  词典首页

请输入您要查询的词汇:

 

词汇 India
释义

Definition of India in English:

India

proper nounˈɪndɪəˈɪndiə
  • 1A country in southern Asia occupying the greater part of the Indian subcontinent; population 1,311,000,000 (estimated 2015); official languages, Hindi and English (fourteen other languages are recognized as official in certain regions; of these, Bengali, Gujarati, Marathi, Tamil, Telugu, and Urdu have most first-language speakers); capital, New Delhi.

    印度(南亚国家,占印度次大陆大部分地区,2009年估计人口1, 156, 897, 800;官方语言印地语和英语,另有14种语言为地区官方语言,其中孟加拉语,古吉拉特语,马拉地语,泰米尔语,泰卢固语和乌尔都语拥有最多的作为第一语言的使用者;首都新德里;印地语名BHARAT )

    Hindi name Bharat
    1. 1.1 A code word representing the letter I, used in radio communication.
      表示"I"(用于无线电通讯)
      Example sentencesExamples
      • ‘Golf India Foxtrot pass your message.’

India was the source of four of the world's chief religions—Hinduism, Buddhism, Jainism, and Sikhism— and was home to an early civilization around the the Indus Valley from c.2600 BC. Much of India was united under a Muslim sultanate based around Delhi from the 12th century until incorporated in the Mogul empire in the 16th century. Colonial intervention began in the late 17th century, particularly by the British; in 1765 the East India Company acquired the right to administer Bengal. In 1858, after the Indian Mutiny, the Crown took over the Company's authority, and in 1876 Queen Victoria was proclaimed Empress of India. Independence was won in 1947, at which time India was partitioned, Pakistan being created from mainly Muslim territories in the north-east (now Bangladesh) and the north-west. A member of the Commonwealth, India is the second most populous country in the world

Origin

Via Latin from Greek India, from Indos, the name of the River Indus, from Persian Hind, from Sanskrit sindhu 'river', specifically 'the Indus', also 'the region around the Indus' (compare with Sindhi). Both the Greeks and the Persians extended the name to include all the country east of the Indus. Compare with Hindi and Hindu.

Definition of India in US English:

India

proper nounˈindēəˈɪndiə
  • 1A country in southern Asia that occupies the greater part of the Indian subcontinent; population 1,311,000,000 (estimated 2015); capital, New Delhi; official languages, Hindi and English (14 other languages are recognized as official in certain regions; of these, Bengali, Gujarati, Marathi, Tamil, Telugu, and Urdu have the most first-language speakers).

    印度(南亚国家,占印度次大陆大部分地区,2009年估计人口1, 156, 897, 800;官方语言印地语和英语,另有14种语言为地区官方语言,其中孟加拉语,古吉拉特语,马拉地语,泰米尔语,泰卢固语和乌尔都语拥有最多的作为第一语言的使用者;首都新德里;印地语名BHARAT )

    Hindi name Bharat
    1. 1.1 A code word representing the letter I, used in radio communication.
      表示"I"(用于无线电通讯)
      Example sentencesExamples
      • ‘Golf India Foxtrot pass your message.’

Much of India was united under a Muslim sultanate based around Delhi from the 12th century until incorporated in the Mogul empire in the 16th century. Colonial intervention began in the late 17th century, particularly by the British; in 1765, the East India Company acquired the right to administer Bengal. In 1858, after the Indian Mutiny, Britain took over the company's authority, and in 1876 Queen Victoria was proclaimed Empress of India. Independence was won in 1947, at which time India was partitioned, and Pakistan was created from mainly Muslim territories in the northeast (now Bangladesh) and the northwest. A member of the Commonwealth of Nations, India is the second most populous country in the world

Origin

Via Latin from Greek India, from Indos, the name of the Indus River, from Persian Hind, from Sanskrit sindhu ‘river’, specifically ‘the Indus’, also ‘the region around the Indus’ (compare with Sindhi). Both the Greeks and the Persians extended the name to include all the country east of the Indus. Compare with Hindi and Hindu.

随便看

 

春雷网英语在线翻译词典收录了464360条英语词汇在线翻译词条,基本涵盖了全部常用英语词汇的中英文双语翻译及用法,是英语学习的有利工具。

 

Copyright © 2000-2024 Sndmkt.com All Rights Reserved 更新时间:2024/12/28 0:26:41