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词汇 self-medicate
释义

Definition of self-medicate in English:

self-medicate

verb
[no object]
  • 1Administer medication to oneself without medical supervision.

    自我药疗,自我医疗

    Example sentencesExamples
    • If we're self-medicating, who decided to medicalise these emotions in the first place?
    • We may think that we are self-medicating, but we are merely self-indulging.
    • His condition remains stable and his symptoms are well controlled by anti-psychotic medication with which he self-medicates as prescribed.
    • Physicians should remain alert to signs of secondary headache in patients who are self-medicating frequently.
    • I hate doctors, so I self-medicated, went back to work the next day, and limped around for the next 6 weeks or so while my foot slowly changed colour.
    • Many of the poor either self-medicate or get whatever remedies they can from local pharmacists who are the only health care providers in some rural areas.
    • Instead, we often seek pick-me-up foods or beverages to self-medicate.
    • At first he thought he was suffering from arthritis and had been self-medicating.
    • Americans spend an estimated $4 billion a year to self-medicate with herbal supplements, which are not regulated by the FDA.
    • Injured dancers who self-medicate on a regular basis with aspirin or Advil can develop problems such as ulcers or kidney damage.
    • Older and responsible students should be allowed to self-medicate at school with OTC products and certain prescription medications.
    • These studies are important because patients who self-medicate with herbs need to be sure that they are getting what advertisers claim on the label.
    • Ninety percent of the subjects self-medicated, usually for pain or colds.
    • Whilst it is great that you can just wander into a pharmacy and buy all the cheap drugs you want and self-medicate with whatever you think you need, there can be a downside to all this.
    • Only 6 subjects sought professional help for their perceived sleep disorder and only 4 subjects elected to self-medicate.
    1. 1.1 Drink or take drugs to relieve stress or other conditions.
      喝酒(或吸毒)解压(或消除其他状况)
      whenever he hits a period of depression, he has a tendency to self-medicate with any pill or liquid that's in the house
      Example sentencesExamples
      • I had just lost my brother and dealt with it the only way I knew how, by self-medicating.
      • Some patients with panic disorder, particularly men, tend to self-medicate with alcohol, which interferes with therapy.
      • The findings suggest that when people with schizophrenia smoke, they may in part be self-medicating with nicotine to remedy cognitive deficits.
      • When experiencing these symptoms, the individual may choose to wait for the symptoms to pass or to self-medicate through the use of illicit substances.
      • Although patients with panic disorder may self-medicate with alcohol, the lifetime prevalence of alcohol and substance abuse is not significantly different in this group than in the general population.
      • This feature alone will be helpful to the many individuals with social phobia who use alcohol or drugs to self-medicate or who experience the paralysis of depression.
      • When people are under pressure they are taught by the army to self-medicate, and that used to come in the form of alcohol.
      • The panel also expressed concern that many insomnia sufferers self-medicate with alcohol, despite the numerous risks involved and the clear evidence that alcohol actually has a negative overall effect on the quality of sleep.
      • They may be self-medicating and abusing substances.
      • However, it is also possible that these persons are feeling sad or angry and are getting ready to use drugs to self-medicate.
      • Underlying depression and anxiety have also been linked to addictions, as people try to self-medicate to feel better.
      • On the flip side, many people self-medicate to try to ease the pain in their lives.
      • You can't be smoking, drinking, and self-medicating every day!
      • That raises the possibility that substance use is an attempt to self-medicate.
      • How many of them self-medicate with alcohol or drugs?
      • If smokers are self-medicating with nicotine, what does this tell us about the brain?
      • He went through severe bouts of depression, for which he attempted to self-medicate with alcohol and numerous illicit substances when he was on the street.
      • As a result, adolescence has became a painful experience and teenagers are self-medicating with drugs and drink to cope with the stress.
      • A popular explanation for these findings is that adolescents who are depressed begin consuming alcohol as a way to self-medicate.
      • Other studies have shown that abused women self-medicate with alcohol, illicit drugs, and prescription medication to alleviate the pain and anxiety of living under the constant threat of violence.

Derivatives

  • self-medication

  • noun ˌsɛlfˌmɛdɪˈkeɪʃ(ə)n
    • Perioperative nurses must be knowledgeable about the risk associated with self-medication with herbal remedies.
      Example sentencesExamples
      • In conclusion, the hypothesized use of substances of abuse for self-medication of schizophrenic symptoms and medication side effects is not supported by our data.
      • These findings suggested that substance misuse probably played a significant role in the aetiology and self-medication of anxiety disorders and some cases of depression or psychosis.
      • Nurses working in psychiatric areas may consider self-medication more acceptable because they work in a culture that accepts using psychotropic medications to cope with life.
      • Thus, the higher risk of relapse in depressed patients may reflect not only the self-medication of their depressive symptoms but also this enhanced euphoria.

Definition of self-medicate in US English:

self-medicate

verb
[no object]
  • 1Choose and take medicines oneself, rather than by prescription or on expert advice.

    Example sentencesExamples
    • Ninety percent of the subjects self-medicated, usually for pain or colds.
    • Injured dancers who self-medicate on a regular basis with aspirin or Advil can develop problems such as ulcers or kidney damage.
    • I hate doctors, so I self-medicated, went back to work the next day, and limped around for the next 6 weeks or so while my foot slowly changed colour.
    • Whilst it is great that you can just wander into a pharmacy and buy all the cheap drugs you want and self-medicate with whatever you think you need, there can be a downside to all this.
    • Older and responsible students should be allowed to self-medicate at school with OTC products and certain prescription medications.
    • Physicians should remain alert to signs of secondary headache in patients who are self-medicating frequently.
    • Only 6 subjects sought professional help for their perceived sleep disorder and only 4 subjects elected to self-medicate.
    • Many of the poor either self-medicate or get whatever remedies they can from local pharmacists who are the only health care providers in some rural areas.
    • These studies are important because patients who self-medicate with herbs need to be sure that they are getting what advertisers claim on the label.
    • His condition remains stable and his symptoms are well controlled by anti-psychotic medication with which he self-medicates as prescribed.
    • Instead, we often seek pick-me-up foods or beverages to self-medicate.
    • At first he thought he was suffering from arthritis and had been self-medicating.
    • Americans spend an estimated $4 billion a year to self-medicate with herbal supplements, which are not regulated by the FDA.
    • If we're self-medicating, who decided to medicalise these emotions in the first place?
    • We may think that we are self-medicating, but we are merely self-indulging.
    1. 1.1 Take addictive or habituating drugs to relieve stress or other conditions.
      喝酒(或吸毒)解压(或消除其他状况)
      whenever he hits a period of depression, he has a tendency to self-medicate with any pill or liquid that's in the house
      Example sentencesExamples
      • A popular explanation for these findings is that adolescents who are depressed begin consuming alcohol as a way to self-medicate.
      • That raises the possibility that substance use is an attempt to self-medicate.
      • You can't be smoking, drinking, and self-medicating every day!
      • The panel also expressed concern that many insomnia sufferers self-medicate with alcohol, despite the numerous risks involved and the clear evidence that alcohol actually has a negative overall effect on the quality of sleep.
      • I had just lost my brother and dealt with it the only way I knew how, by self-medicating.
      • They may be self-medicating and abusing substances.
      • The findings suggest that when people with schizophrenia smoke, they may in part be self-medicating with nicotine to remedy cognitive deficits.
      • When people are under pressure they are taught by the army to self-medicate, and that used to come in the form of alcohol.
      • However, it is also possible that these persons are feeling sad or angry and are getting ready to use drugs to self-medicate.
      • He went through severe bouts of depression, for which he attempted to self-medicate with alcohol and numerous illicit substances when he was on the street.
      • On the flip side, many people self-medicate to try to ease the pain in their lives.
      • As a result, adolescence has became a painful experience and teenagers are self-medicating with drugs and drink to cope with the stress.
      • When experiencing these symptoms, the individual may choose to wait for the symptoms to pass or to self-medicate through the use of illicit substances.
      • Some patients with panic disorder, particularly men, tend to self-medicate with alcohol, which interferes with therapy.
      • How many of them self-medicate with alcohol or drugs?
      • Other studies have shown that abused women self-medicate with alcohol, illicit drugs, and prescription medication to alleviate the pain and anxiety of living under the constant threat of violence.
      • Although patients with panic disorder may self-medicate with alcohol, the lifetime prevalence of alcohol and substance abuse is not significantly different in this group than in the general population.
      • If smokers are self-medicating with nicotine, what does this tell us about the brain?
      • This feature alone will be helpful to the many individuals with social phobia who use alcohol or drugs to self-medicate or who experience the paralysis of depression.
      • Underlying depression and anxiety have also been linked to addictions, as people try to self-medicate to feel better.
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