Definition of adipic acid in English:

adipic acid

nounəˈdɪpɪkəˌdipik ˈasid

mass nounChemistry

A crystalline fatty acid obtained from natural fats and used especially in the manufacture of nylon.
〔化〕脂肪酸
Alternative name: hexanedioic acid; chemical formula: HOOC(CH₂)₄COOH
Example sentencesExamples
- W. H. Carothers of E. I. DuPont de Nemours first produced nylon in 1931 from hexamethylenediamine and adipic acid, a six-carbon amine and a six-carbon acid.
- For example, polyesters are created by the reaction of a dihydric alcohol, such as ethylene glycol, which contains two hydroxyl groups and a diacid, like adipic acid, containing two carboxyl groups.
- Nylon 66 is a polyamide based on hexamethylene diamine and adipic acid.
- The last step of adipic acid synthesis involves nitric acid oxidation, resulting in the formation of nitrous oxide as a byproduct.
- When adipic acid is manufactured from petroleum, huge amounts of ozone depleting nitrous oxide, N 2 O, are produced.

Origin

Mid 19th century: from Latin adeps, adip- 'fat' (because the acid was first prepared by oxidizing fats) + -ic.

Definition of adipic acid in US English:

adipic acid

nounəˌdipik ˈasid

Chemistry

A crystalline fatty acid obtained from natural fats and used especially in the manufacture of nylon.
〔化〕脂肪酸
Alternative name: hexanedioic acid; chemical formula: HOOC(CH₂)₄COOH
Example sentencesExamples
- Nylon 66 is a polyamide based on hexamethylene diamine and adipic acid.
- W. H. Carothers of E. I. DuPont de Nemours first produced nylon in 1931 from hexamethylenediamine and adipic acid, a six-carbon amine and a six-carbon acid.
- The last step of adipic acid synthesis involves nitric acid oxidation, resulting in the formation of nitrous oxide as a byproduct.
- For example, polyesters are created by the reaction of a dihydric alcohol, such as ethylene glycol, which contains two hydroxyl groups and a diacid, like adipic acid, containing two carboxyl groups.
- When adipic acid is manufactured from petroleum, huge amounts of ozone depleting nitrous oxide, N 2 O, are produced.

Origin

Mid 19th century: from Latin adeps, adip- ‘fat’ (because the acid was first prepared by oxidizing fats) + -ic.

词汇	adipic acid
释义	Definition of adipic acid in English: adipic acid nounəˈdɪpɪkəˌdipik ˈasid mass nounChemistry A crystalline fatty acid obtained from natural fats and used especially in the manufacture of nylon. 〔化〕脂肪酸 Alternative name: hexanedioic acid; chemical formula: HOOC(CH₂)₄COOH Example sentencesExamples W. H. Carothers of E. I. DuPont de Nemours first produced nylon in 1931 from hexamethylenediamine and adipic acid, a six-carbon amine and a six-carbon acid. For example, polyesters are created by the reaction of a dihydric alcohol, such as ethylene glycol, which contains two hydroxyl groups and a diacid, like adipic acid, containing two carboxyl groups. Nylon 66 is a polyamide based on hexamethylene diamine and adipic acid. The last step of adipic acid synthesis involves nitric acid oxidation, resulting in the formation of nitrous oxide as a byproduct. When adipic acid is manufactured from petroleum, huge amounts of ozone depleting nitrous oxide, N 2 O, are produced. Origin Mid 19th century: from Latin adeps, adip- 'fat' (because the acid was first prepared by oxidizing fats) + -ic. Definition of adipic acid in US English: adipic acid nounəˌdipik ˈasid Chemistry A crystalline fatty acid obtained from natural fats and used especially in the manufacture of nylon. 〔化〕脂肪酸 Alternative name: hexanedioic acid; chemical formula: HOOC(CH₂)₄COOH Example sentencesExamples Nylon 66 is a polyamide based on hexamethylene diamine and adipic acid. W. H. Carothers of E. I. DuPont de Nemours first produced nylon in 1931 from hexamethylenediamine and adipic acid, a six-carbon amine and a six-carbon acid. The last step of adipic acid synthesis involves nitric acid oxidation, resulting in the formation of nitrous oxide as a byproduct. For example, polyesters are created by the reaction of a dihydric alcohol, such as ethylene glycol, which contains two hydroxyl groups and a diacid, like adipic acid, containing two carboxyl groups. When adipic acid is manufactured from petroleum, huge amounts of ozone depleting nitrous oxide, N 2 O, are produced. Origin Mid 19th century: from Latin adeps, adip- ‘fat’ (because the acid was first prepared by oxidizing fats) + -ic.
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