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词汇 module
释义

Definition of module in English:

module

noun ˈmɒdjuːlˈmɑdʒul
  • 1Each of a set of standardized parts or independent units that can be used to construct a more complex structure, such as an item of furniture or a building.

    组件,模件,预制件

    ships are now built in modules rather than built in a whole from the base up
    Example sentencesExamples
    • Cutting away the front of the frame to install the module weakens the overall structure of the grip-frame.
    • In those plants, assembly areas will have the same footprint containing standardized modules built from a select group of common components.
    • The module contains 1,000 minute electrodes which will create 1,000 ‘points of light’.
    • Standard lamp modules and appliance modules have full access to house current since they are plugged directly into a power outlet.
    • The 1,750 sq ft bungalow is made up of three buildings connected by modules that act as light wells and avoid claustrophobic corridors.
    • Ballistic protection is provided by special armour modules, which are attached to the tank by bolts.
    • The test aircraft will have six laser modules, and the production version will have 14.
    • A closer look at many new buildings reveal they are equipped with various kinds of solar electric modules collecting solar power for water heating and electricity.
    • Where the station rested in space a minute ago was now an incomplete framework of solar panels and pieces of modules, tubing, and railings.
    • We ship our standard product with our standard modules for automotive.
    • To obtain a soft colour for the roof, yet use a steel resistant to salt, the steel was bought in flat sheets and rolled to a designed profile in accord with the building module.
    • These systems will comprise a library of component device modules and proprietary modular components.
    • It relied on suppliers to design, develop and assemble vehicle components into modules, which would be shipped to the main plant for final assembly.
    • In the final stages here we would do two steps: we will test the module and label it according to its specified power, then we will put a frame around it, box it, and put it out in the warehouse.
    • Last year, it won a contract to supply the builder with 150 modules containing finished bathrooms and utility rooms for use in an apartment development in Cork.
    • Ahead of him, Marc was wading up the tunnel fearlessly, following the light modules on the tunnel wall.
    • Our main products are light sources and modules that enable plastic optical fibre to be used for high bandwidth, low-cost links with large data capacity.
    • The largest engineering center is in Graz where 1200 engineers are developing components, systems, modules and complete vehicles.
    • At the same time, plastics developers are targeting structural components like front end modules and other mainstays of stamped steel like seat frames.
    • The Army has no mandated size of unit building blocks; module size will vary within each functional category.
    Synonyms
    part, piece, bit, constituent, element, ingredient
    1. 1.1 Each of a set of independent units of study or training that can be combined in a number of ways to form a course at a college or university.
      (大学课程)组成单元
      nine optional modules must be taken
      with modifier a Law module
      Example sentencesExamples
      • Most recently, some African higher education institutions have begun to use Internet-based course modules developed by overseas universities.
      • In 1940 he introduced the concept of an injective module, then began studying group actions in geometry.
      • Specifically, the students were asked to use the modules as an optional learning technique.
      • Entrepreneurship was one of the elective modules he studied as an undergraduate.
      • The project offers seminars featuring a set of three educational training modules that relate e-commerce to rural entrepreneurs in a practical fashion.
      • Further autopsy teaching is available to students only as special study modules.
      • At university most modules have in excess of 300 students - far more than can be squished into the average size of classroom your previous educational life was mostly spent in.
      • Developing training modules that teach students to use computer applications in curriculum-specific situations is relatively simple.
      • The course modules of study on political economy subjects are on in the evenings.
      • Pete is trying to develop flexibility into the course modules and making modifications as he goes.
      • Under the old A-Level system where there was no coursework or modules there was two years of study and then a large exam at the end.
      • The units or modules provide students with rich opportunities to become directly engaged in both science content and science process skill development.
      • Fortunately your university mathematics course has included a module on computing and you decide to try to solve this problem on a computer.
      • All the training modules include case studies and questions for discussion.
      • The modules can either be done as a one-year course at college, or as you work.
      • There is an eighteen module course for students and at the end of every one a certificate is given to let the kids know that they are achieving something.
      • It's a correspondence course in 10 modules with an exam at the end of each module.
      • The opportunity to integrate this training into the undergraduate curriculum has been facilitated by giving students options in special study modules and noting what they want to learn.
      • Working professionals can take this part-time, choosing from 12 modules that cost £350 each, totting up course credits over as long as five years.
      • The one-year, part-time course has modules on management theory and practice, with an emphasis on skills development, people management and partnership working.
    2. 1.2Computing Any of a number of distinct but interrelated units from which a program may be built up or into which a complex activity may be analysed.
      〔计算机〕模件,模块,功能块
      a networking module
      Example sentencesExamples
      • Your computer or a special module connected to your network sends your request over the internet to the computer or telephone exchange you are attempting to contact.
      • The biggest stumbling block for most people involves the few requisite Perl modules for database support.
      • You don't have time to wait for a C programmer to develop a custom database module for your web page - you need a solution that works today.
      • Virtual software machine running multiple program modules in a single address space of a target computer
      • This object is an interface between your module and the database, and it performs the query.
  • 2A detachable self-contained unit of a spacecraft.

    (航天器的)舱

    Spacelab, an extra module for the shuttle, will quadruple the experimental facilities on board
    Example sentencesExamples
    • The Maxus - 4 rocket launched on 29 April carried seven experiments stacked in five self-contained modules.
    • Mir, their last, was modular and had space for up to six cosmonauts and six ports for docking spacecraft or other modules.
    • We crawled inside through a small opening in the orbital module.
    • A possible solution may exist, if station modules could be launched while the shuttle is docked to the station.
    • Space Station Imagination is two linked 48-foot trailers forming two modules of the Space Station.
    • Endeavour also will carry to the space station its second logistics carrier, a module named Raffaello provided by the Italian Space Agency.
    • Flights to the Moon could employ detachable crew modules atop nuclear thermal transfer vehicles.
    • The nodes are elements interconnecting laboratory and habitation modules of the International Space Station.
    • Apart from the Skylark launch vehicle, MASER 10 comprised four experiment modules, a service module and a recovery system.
    • One possible method for keeping lunar dust out of the habitation module was to keep the spacesuit outside, ‘docking’ it to the habitat module.
    • The maximum heating rate of the capsule in the re-entry is several tens times higher than that of the Space Shuttle and several times higher than the Apollo recovery module.
    • If the decision is made to use a space station module careful preparations will have to be made.
    • His ideal station would be relatively small, consisting of no more than two modules weighing 20-25 metric tons.
    • It also assumes that there would be enough room in the shuttle's cargo bay for the deorbit module.
    • The Japanese are planning a tearoom module for the International Space Station, despite the problems with drinking liquids in zero gravity.
    • During its life a total of forty-six missions were made by the United States and Russia to Mir, including the missions to bring more modules to the spacecraft.
    • The service module, and the orbital module are burned in the Earth's atmosphere, whilst the re-entry module uses its heat shield to make a safe return.
    • The whole world watched, as the orbiting space shuttle released the Moonlander module.
    • The space shuttle produced a space station with nearly minimum-size modules.
    Synonyms
    craft, probe

Origin

Late 16th century (in the senses 'allotted scale' and 'plan, model'): from French, or from Latin modulus (see modulus). Current senses date from the 1950s.

  • mould from Middle English:

    The root of mould ‘a hollow container used to give shape to hot material when it cools’ is Latin modulus, source of model (late 16th century) and module (late 16th century). The mould that is a furry growth of fungi is unconnected, and came from a Scandinavian word into late Middle English. The origins of the expression to break the mould, ‘to change to a markedly different way of doing things’, comes from the manufacture of objects cast in moulds. Destroying a mould afterwards ensured that no further copies could be made. The phrase dates from the 1560s and probably comes from a translation of the Italian epic poem Orlando Furioso, written by Ludovico Ariosto in 1532: ‘Nature made him and then broke the mould.’ Mould in the sense ‘earth’ as in leaf mould is a Germanic word found in Old English (see mole).

Rhymes

nodule

Definition of module in US English:

module

nounˈmäjo͞olˈmɑdʒul
  • 1Each of a set of standardized parts or independent units that can be used to construct a more complex structure, such as an item of furniture or a building.

    组件,模件,预制件

    Example sentencesExamples
    • The largest engineering center is in Graz where 1200 engineers are developing components, systems, modules and complete vehicles.
    • The Army has no mandated size of unit building blocks; module size will vary within each functional category.
    • At the same time, plastics developers are targeting structural components like front end modules and other mainstays of stamped steel like seat frames.
    • Cutting away the front of the frame to install the module weakens the overall structure of the grip-frame.
    • The test aircraft will have six laser modules, and the production version will have 14.
    • Ballistic protection is provided by special armour modules, which are attached to the tank by bolts.
    • Standard lamp modules and appliance modules have full access to house current since they are plugged directly into a power outlet.
    • In those plants, assembly areas will have the same footprint containing standardized modules built from a select group of common components.
    • Our main products are light sources and modules that enable plastic optical fibre to be used for high bandwidth, low-cost links with large data capacity.
    • Where the station rested in space a minute ago was now an incomplete framework of solar panels and pieces of modules, tubing, and railings.
    • The 1,750 sq ft bungalow is made up of three buildings connected by modules that act as light wells and avoid claustrophobic corridors.
    • It relied on suppliers to design, develop and assemble vehicle components into modules, which would be shipped to the main plant for final assembly.
    • The module contains 1,000 minute electrodes which will create 1,000 ‘points of light’.
    • These systems will comprise a library of component device modules and proprietary modular components.
    • A closer look at many new buildings reveal they are equipped with various kinds of solar electric modules collecting solar power for water heating and electricity.
    • Last year, it won a contract to supply the builder with 150 modules containing finished bathrooms and utility rooms for use in an apartment development in Cork.
    • Ahead of him, Marc was wading up the tunnel fearlessly, following the light modules on the tunnel wall.
    • In the final stages here we would do two steps: we will test the module and label it according to its specified power, then we will put a frame around it, box it, and put it out in the warehouse.
    • We ship our standard product with our standard modules for automotive.
    • To obtain a soft colour for the roof, yet use a steel resistant to salt, the steel was bought in flat sheets and rolled to a designed profile in accord with the building module.
    Synonyms
    part, piece, bit, constituent, element, ingredient
    1. 1.1usually with adjective An independent self-contained unit of a spacecraft.
      (航天器的)舱
      Example sentencesExamples
      • We crawled inside through a small opening in the orbital module.
      • The Japanese are planning a tearoom module for the International Space Station, despite the problems with drinking liquids in zero gravity.
      • One possible method for keeping lunar dust out of the habitation module was to keep the spacesuit outside, ‘docking’ it to the habitat module.
      • The space shuttle produced a space station with nearly minimum-size modules.
      • His ideal station would be relatively small, consisting of no more than two modules weighing 20-25 metric tons.
      • Space Station Imagination is two linked 48-foot trailers forming two modules of the Space Station.
      • It also assumes that there would be enough room in the shuttle's cargo bay for the deorbit module.
      • The Maxus - 4 rocket launched on 29 April carried seven experiments stacked in five self-contained modules.
      • During its life a total of forty-six missions were made by the United States and Russia to Mir, including the missions to bring more modules to the spacecraft.
      • The maximum heating rate of the capsule in the re-entry is several tens times higher than that of the Space Shuttle and several times higher than the Apollo recovery module.
      • The nodes are elements interconnecting laboratory and habitation modules of the International Space Station.
      • Flights to the Moon could employ detachable crew modules atop nuclear thermal transfer vehicles.
      • Apart from the Skylark launch vehicle, MASER 10 comprised four experiment modules, a service module and a recovery system.
      • Mir, their last, was modular and had space for up to six cosmonauts and six ports for docking spacecraft or other modules.
      • Endeavour also will carry to the space station its second logistics carrier, a module named Raffaello provided by the Italian Space Agency.
      • The service module, and the orbital module are burned in the Earth's atmosphere, whilst the re-entry module uses its heat shield to make a safe return.
      • The whole world watched, as the orbiting space shuttle released the Moonlander module.
      • If the decision is made to use a space station module careful preparations will have to be made.
      • A possible solution may exist, if station modules could be launched while the shuttle is docked to the station.
      Synonyms
      craft, probe
    2. 1.2Computing Any of a number of distinct but interrelated units from which a program may be built up or into which a complex activity may be analyzed.
      〔计算机〕模件,模块,功能块
      Example sentencesExamples
      • Virtual software machine running multiple program modules in a single address space of a target computer
      • The biggest stumbling block for most people involves the few requisite Perl modules for database support.
      • You don't have time to wait for a C programmer to develop a custom database module for your web page - you need a solution that works today.
      • This object is an interface between your module and the database, and it performs the query.
      • Your computer or a special module connected to your network sends your request over the internet to the computer or telephone exchange you are attempting to contact.

Origin

Late 16th century (in the senses ‘allotted scale’ and ‘plan, model’): from French, or from Latin modulus (see modulus). Current senses date from the 1950s.

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